Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-250
AllowedExecution with Unnecessary Privileges
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses.
574 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-0921 (GCVE-0-2025-0921)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-15 22:36 – Updated: 2026-04-13 23:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Information Tampering Vulnerability in Multiple Services of GENESIS64, ICONICS Suite, MobileHMI, Hyper Historian, AnalytiX, IoTWorX, MC Works64, GENESIS, GENESIS32, and BizViz
Summary
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability in multiple services of Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric MobileHMI versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric AnalytiX versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric IoTWorX version 10.95, Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS32 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric BizViz all versions, Mitsubishi Electric MC Works64 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric GENESIS versions 11.00, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS64 versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions ICONICS Suite versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions MobileHMI versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions Hyper Historian versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions AnalytiX versions 10.97.3 and prior, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions IoTWorX version 10.95, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS32 all versions, Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions BizViz all versions, and Mitsubishi Electric Iconics Digital Solutions GENESIS versions 11.00 allows a local authenticated attacker to make an unauthorized write to arbitrary files, by creating a symbolic link from a file used as a write destination by the services of the affected products to a target file. This could allow the attacker to destroy the file on a PC with the affected products installed, resulting in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition on the PC if the destroyed file is necessary for the operation of the PC.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/psirt/vulnerab… | vendor-advisory |
| https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU93838985 | government-resource |
| https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i… | government-resource |
Impacted products
19 products
Credits
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CVE-2025-0120 (GCVE-0-2025-0120)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 01:44 – Updated: 2025-05-02 19:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GlobalProtect App: Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability with a privilege management mechanism in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on Windows devices allows a locally authenticated non-administrative Windows user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM. However, execution requires that the local user can also successfully exploit a race condition, which makes this vulnerability difficult to exploit.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0120 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.3
(custom)
Affected: 6.2.0 , < 6.2.8 (custom) Affected: 6.1.0 (custom) Affected: 6.0.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect UWP App |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-04-09 16:00
Credits
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CVE-2024-52799 (GCVE-0-2024-52799)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-21 17:02 – Updated: 2024-11-21 20:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Argo Workflows Chart: Excessive Privileges in Workflow Role
Summary
Argo Workflows Chart is used to set up argo and its needed dependencies through one command. Prior to 0.44.0, the workflow-role has excessive privileges, the worst being create pods/exec, which will allow kubectl exec into any Pod in the same namespace, i.e. arbitrary code execution within those Pods. If a user can be made to run a malicious template, their whole namespace can be compromised. This affects versions of the argo-workflows Chart that use appVersion: 3.4 and above, which no longer need these permissions for the only available Executor, Emissary. It could also affect users below 3.4 depending on their choice of Executor in those versions. This only affects the Helm Chart and not the upstream manifests. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.44.0.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm/security/ad… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/argoproj/argo-helm/commit/81dc… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-51722 (GCVE-0-2024-51722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 18:08 – Updated: 2024-11-13 15:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Vulnerabilities in SecuSUITE Server Components Impact SecuSUITE
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the SecuSUITE Server (System Configuration) of SecuSUITE versions 5.0.420 and earlier could allow a successful attacker that had gained control of code running under one of the system accounts listed in the configuration file to potentially issue privileged script commands.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| BlackBerry | SecuSUITE |
Affected:
5.0.420
|
|
| blackberry | secusuite |
Affected:
5.0.420
cpe:2.3:a:blackberry:secusuite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-11-12 18:04
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CVE-2024-50590 (GCVE-0-2024-50590)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-08 11:45 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Local Privilege Escalation via Weak Service Binary Permissions
Summary
Attackers with local access to the medical office computer can
escalate their Windows user privileges to "NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM" by
overwriting one of two Elefant service binaries with weak permissions. The default installation directory of Elefant is "C:\Elefant1" which is
writable for all users. In addition, the Elefant installer registers two
Firebird database services which are running as “NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM”.
Path: C:\Elefant1\Firebird_2\bin\fbserver.exe
Path: C:\Elefant1\Firebird_2\bin\fbguard.exe
Both service binaries are user writable. This means that a local
attacker can rename one of the service binaries, replace the service
executable with a new executable, and then restart the system. Once the
system has rebooted, the new service binary is executed as "NT
AUTHORITY\SYSTEM".
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://r.sec-consult.com/hasomed | third-party-advisory |
| https://hasomed.de/produkte/elefant/ | patch |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Nov/3 |
Impacted products
Credits
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CVE-2024-49814 (GCVE-0-2024-49814)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-06 00:10 – Updated: 2025-02-22 22:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance Privilege Escalation
Summary
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.3 could allow a locally authenticated user to increase their privileges due to execution with unnecessary privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7182558 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Security Verify Access Appliance |
Affected:
10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.3
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CVE-2024-49804 (GCVE-0-2024-49804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-29 16:55 – Updated: 2024-11-29 17:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance privilege escalation
Summary
IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0 through 10.0.8
could allow a locally authenticated non-administrative user to escalate their privileges due to unnecessary permissions used to perform certain tasks.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | Security Verify Access |
Affected:
10.0.0 , ≤ 10.0.8
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:security_verify_access:10.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-48837 (GCVE-0-2024-48837)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-12 03:31 – Updated: 2024-11-12 15:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.6.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.4.x, 10.5.3.x, contain(s) an Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command execution
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00024721… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | SmartFabric OS10 Software |
Affected:
10.5.6.x
Affected: 10.5.5.x Affected: 10.5.4.x |
|
| dell | smartfabric_os10 |
Affected:
10.5.6.x
Affected: 10.5.5.x Affected: 10.5.4.x cpe:2.3:o:dell:smartfabric_os10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Date Public
2024-11-11 06:30
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CVE-2024-48013 (GCVE-0-2024-48013)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-17 16:45 – Updated: 2026-02-26 19:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.4.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.6.x, 10.6.0.x, contain(s) an Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
Severity
8.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00028997… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00029363… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00029501… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00029409… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | SmartFabric OS10 Software |
Affected:
10.5.4.x
Affected: 10.5.5.x Affected: 10.5.6.x Affected: 10.6.0.x |
Date Public
2025-02-28 06:30
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CVE-2024-47978 (GCVE-0-2024-47978)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-25 14:57 – Updated: 2024-12-26 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell NativeEdge, version(s) 2.1.0.0, contain(s) an Execution with Unnecessary Privileges vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00025890… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dell | NativeEdge |
Affected:
N/A , < 2.1.0.0
(semver)
|
Date Public
2024-12-19 06:30
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Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.
Mitigation MIT-18
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
Mitigation MIT-18
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Identify the functionality that requires additional privileges, such as access to privileged operating system resources. Wrap and centralize this functionality if possible, and isolate the privileged code as much as possible from other code [REF-76]. Raise privileges as late as possible, and drop them as soon as possible to avoid CWE-271. Avoid weaknesses such as CWE-288 and CWE-420 by protecting all possible communication channels that could interact with the privileged code, such as a secondary socket that is only intended to be accessed by administrators.
Mitigation
Implementation
Perform extensive input validation for any privileged code that must be exposed to the user and reject anything that does not fit your strict requirements.
Mitigation MIT-19
Implementation
When dropping privileges, ensure that they have been dropped successfully to avoid CWE-273. As protection mechanisms in the environment get stronger, privilege-dropping calls may fail even if it seems like they would always succeed.
Mitigation
Implementation
If circumstances force you to run with extra privileges, then determine the minimum access level necessary. First identify the different permissions that the software and its users will need to perform their actions, such as file read and write permissions, network socket permissions, and so forth. Then explicitly allow those actions while denying all else [REF-76]. Perform extensive input validation and canonicalization to minimize the chances of introducing a separate vulnerability. This mitigation is much more prone to error than dropping the privileges in the first place.
Mitigation MIT-37
Operation
System Configuration
Strategy: Environment Hardening
Ensure that the software runs properly under the United States Government Configuration Baseline (USGCB) [REF-199] or an equivalent hardening configuration guide, which many organizations use to limit the attack surface and potential risk of deployed software.
CAPEC-104: Cross Zone Scripting
An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security.
CAPEC-470: Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
An attacker is able to leverage access gained to the database to read / write data to the file system, compromise the operating system, create a tunnel for accessing the host machine, and use this access to potentially attack other machines on the same network as the database machine. Traditionally SQL injections attacks are viewed as a way to gain unauthorized read access to the data stored in the database, modify the data in the database, delete the data, etc. However, almost every data base management system (DBMS) system includes facilities that if compromised allow an attacker complete access to the file system, operating system, and full access to the host running the database. The attacker can then use this privileged access to launch subsequent attacks. These facilities include dropping into a command shell, creating user defined functions that can call system level libraries present on the host machine, stored procedures, etc.
CAPEC-69: Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The adversary tries to leverage a vulnerability in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges.