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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-212

Allowed

Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product stores, transfers, or shares a resource that contains sensitive information, but it does not properly remove that information before the product makes the resource available to unauthorized actors.

174 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-16104 (GCVE-0-2026-16104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-17 16:43 – Updated: 2026-08-31 15:01
VLAI
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: authenticator config endpoint exposes raw recaptcha secrets to view-only admins
Summary
A flaw was found in the authentication configuration endpoint of the keycloak-services component, which is the core engine for Red Hat Build of Keycloak identity and access management. The issue occurs because the system fails to mask sensitive configuration values, such as reCAPTCHA secret keys, when they are requested by administrators with view-only permissions. This can lead to the exposure of third-party service credentials to unauthorized personnel or through administrative logs.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-17 17:24 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-16104 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2501737 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-15 13:25
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-15811 (GCVE-0-2026-15811)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-21 05:09 – Updated: 2026-08-21 12:48
VLAI
Title
Kronosnet: kronosnet: encryption key exposure in memory after cryptographic configuration changes
Summary
A vulnerability was found in kronosnet's (version <=1.34) cryptographic configuration management. The framework does not correctly zero-out or wipe sensitive memory segments after executing changes to its cryptographic configuration. This omission leaves raw encryption keys resident in memory after the associated structures are freed. A local attacker capable of leveraging memory disclosure techniques could exploit this flaw to retrieve the active encryption key, allowing them to decrypt cluster network communications or inject malicious packets to cause severe high-availability cluster instability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-23 14:31 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-15811 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2500849 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-07-15 10:28
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1732 (GCVE-0-2026-1732)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-11 15:37 – Updated: 2026-03-12 16:12
VLAI
Title
Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 12.6 before 18.7.6, 18.8 before 18.8.6, and 18.9 before 18.9.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to disclose confidential issue titles due to improper filtering under certain circumstances.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-12 16:10 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 12.6 , < 18.7.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.9 , < 18.9.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1182 (GCVE-0-2026-1182)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-12 01:33 – Updated: 2026-03-12 13:25
VLAI
Title
Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 8.14 before 18.7.6, 18.8 before 18.8.6, and 18.9 before 18.9.2 that could have allowed an authenticated user to gain unauthorized access to confidential issue title created in public projects under certain circumstances.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-12 13:25 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/work_items…
https://hackerone.com/reports/3515716 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 8.14 , < 18.7.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.8 , < 18.8.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.9 , < 18.9.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-68131 (GCVE-0-2025-68131)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 01:15 – Updated: 2026-01-02 14:37
VLAI
Title
CBORDecoder reuse can leak shareable values across decode calls
Summary
cbor2 provides encoding and decoding for the Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) serialization format. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 5.8.0, whhen a CBORDecoder instance is reused across multiple decode operations, values marked with the shareable tag (28) persist in memory and can be accessed by subsequent CBOR messages using the sharedref tag (29). This allows an attacker-controlled message to read data from previously decoded messages if the decoder is reused across trust boundaries. Version 5.8.0 patches the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-02 14:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
agronholm cbor2 Affected: >= 3.0.0, < 5.8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-65965 (GCVE-0-2025-65965)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-25 19:36 – Updated: 2025-11-25 20:08
VLAI
Title
Grype has a credential disclosure vulnerability in Grype JSON output
Summary
Grype is a vulnerability scanner for container images and filesystems. A credential disclosure vulnerability was found in Grype, affecting versions 0.68.0 through 0.104.0. If registry credentials are defined and the output of grype is written using the --file or --output json=<file> option, the registry credentials will be included unsanitized in the output file. This issue has been patched in version 0.104.1. Users running affected versions of grype can work around this vulnerability by redirecting stdout to a file instead of using the --file or --output options.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-25 20:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
anchore grype Affected: >= 0.68.0, < 0.104.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-65000 (GCVE-0-2025-65000)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 14:04 – Updated: 2025-12-18 15:28
VLAI
Title
Exposure of SSH Private Keys in Remote Alert Handlers (Linux) Rule
Summary
SSH private keys of the "Remote alert handlers (Linux)" rule were exposed in the rule page's HTML source in Checkmk <= 2.4.0p18 and all versions of Checkmk 2.3.0. This potentially allowed unauthorized triggering of predefined alert handlers on hosts where the handler was deployed.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-18 15:28 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Checkmk GmbH Checkmk Affected: 2.4.0 , < 2.4.0p18 (semver)
Affected: 2.3.0 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-64326 (GCVE-0-2025-64326)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 20:55 – Updated: 2025-11-06 21:18
VLAI
Title
Weblate leaks the IP of project members inviting users to assume reviewer roles in Audit log
Summary
Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions 5.14 and below, Weblate leaks the IP address of the project member inviting the user to the project in the audit log. The audit log includes IP addresses from admin-triggered actions, which can be viewed by invited users. This issue is fixed in version 5.14.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-06 21:17 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WeblateOrg weblate Affected: < 5.14.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-62483 (GCVE-0-2025-62483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-13 15:03 – Updated: 2025-11-13 15:15
VLAI
Title
Zoom Clients - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information
Summary
Improper removal of sensitive information in certain Zoom Clients before version 6.5.10 may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via network access.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-13 15:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-11-11 13:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-61594 (GCVE-0-2025-61594)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-30 21:03 – Updated: 2026-04-16 17:02
VLAI
Title
URI Credential Leakage Bypass over CVE-2025-27221
Summary
URI is a module providing classes to handle Uniform Resource Identifiers. In versions 0.12.4 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.2 series) 0.13.2 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.3 series), 1.0.3 and earlier (bundled in Ruby 3.4 series), when using the + operator to combine URIs, sensitive information like passwords from the original URI can be leaked, violating RFC3986 and making applications vulnerable to credential exposure. This is a a bypass for the fix to CVE-2025-27221 that can expose user credentials. This issue has been fixed in versions 0.12.5, 0.13.3 and 1.0.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-30 21:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ruby uri Affected: < 0.12.5
Affected: >= 0.13.0, < 0.13.3
Affected: >= 1.0.0, < 1.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Requirements

Clearly specify which information should be regarded as private or sensitive, and require that the product offers functionality that allows the user to cleanse the sensitive information from the resource before it is published or exported to other parties.

Mitigation MIT-46
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

  • Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area.
  • Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separation functionality. Architects and designers should rely on the principle of least privilege to decide the appropriate time to use privileges and the time to drop privileges.
Mitigation MIT-57
Implementation Operation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

  • Some tools can automatically analyze documents to redact, strip, or "sanitize" private information, although some human review might be necessary. Tools may vary in terms of which document formats can be processed.
  • When calling an external program to automatically generate or convert documents, invoke the program with any available options that avoid generating sensitive metadata. Some formats have well-defined fields that could contain private data, such as Exchangeable image file format (Exif), which can contain potentially sensitive metadata such as geolocation, date, and time [REF-1515] [REF-1516].
Mitigation MIT-33
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.

Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid errors related to improper resource shutdown or release (CWE-404), which may leave the sensitive data within the resource if it is in an incomplete state.

CAPEC-168: Windows ::DATA Alternate Data Stream

An attacker exploits the functionality of Microsoft NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) to undermine system security. ADS allows multiple "files" to be stored in one directory entry referenced as filename:streamname. One or more alternate data streams may be stored in any file or directory. Normal Microsoft utilities do not show the presence of an ADS stream attached to a file. The additional space for the ADS is not recorded in the displayed file size. The additional space for ADS is accounted for in the used space on the volume. An ADS can be any type of file. ADS are copied by standard Microsoft utilities between NTFS volumes. ADS can be used by an attacker or intruder to hide tools, scripts, and data from detection by normal system utilities. Many anti-virus programs do not check for or scan ADS. Windows Vista does have a switch (-R) on the command line DIR command that will display alternate streams.