Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1188
AllowedInitialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
404 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2024-51758 (GCVE-0-2024-51758)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-07 17:46 – Updated: 2024-11-21 16:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Exported files stored in default (`public`) filesystem if not reconfigured in filament
Summary
Filament is a collection of full-stack components for accelerated Laravel development. All Filament features that interact with storage use the `default_filesystem_disk` config option. This allows the user to easily swap their storage driver to something production-ready like `s3` when deploying their app, without having to touch multiple configuration options and potentially forgetting about some. The default disk is set to `public` when you first install Filament, since this allows users to quickly get started developing with a functional disk that allows features such as file upload previews locally without the need to set up an S3 disk with temporary URL support. However, some features of Filament such as exports also rely on storage, and the files that are stored contain data that should often not be public. This is not an issue for the many deployed applications, since many use a secure default disk such as S3 in production. However, [CWE-1188](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/1188.html) suggests that having the `public` disk as the default disk in Filament is a security vulnerability itself. As such, we have implemented a measure to protect users whereby if the `public` disk is set as the default disk, the exports feature will automatically swap it out for the `local` disk, if that exists. Users who set the default disk to `local` or `s3` already are not affected. If a user wants to continue to use the `public` disk for exports, they can by setting the export disk deliberately. This change has been included in the 3.2.123 release and all users who use the `public` disk are advised to upgrade.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/filamentphp/filament/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://filamentphp.com/docs/3.x/actions/prebuilt… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| filamentphp | filament |
Affected:
>= 3.2.0, < 3.2.123
|
|
| filament | excel_export |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.2.0
(custom)
Affected: 0 , < 3.2.123 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:filament:excel_export:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-50390 (GCVE-0-2024-50390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-07 16:13 – Updated: 2025-03-07 17:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
QHora
Summary
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:
QuRouter 2.4.5.032 and later
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuRouter |
Affected:
2.4.x , < 2.4.5.032
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-47295 (GCVE-0-2024-47295)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-01 03:16 – Updated: 2024-11-11 07:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Insecure initial password configuration issue in SEIKO EPSON Web Config allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to set an arbitrary password and operate the device with an administrative privilege. As for the details of the affected versions, see the information provided by the vendor under [References].
Severity
8.1 (High)
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a resource with an insecure default
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION | Web Config |
Affected:
See the information/details provided by the vendor
|
|
| seiko_epson_corporation | web_config |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:seiko_epson_corporation:web_config:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-45313 (GCVE-0-2024-45313)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-09-02 16:54 – Updated: 2024-09-03 14:03
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Insecure default setting for Server Pro installed via Overleaf toolkit
Summary
Overleaf is a web-based collaborative LaTeX editor. When installing Server Pro using the Overleaf Toolkit from before 2024-07-17 or legacy docker-compose.yml from before 2024-08-28, the configuration for LaTeX compiles was insecure by default, requiring the administrator to enable the security features via a configuration setting (`SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED` in Toolkit, `SANDBOXED_COMPILES` in legacy docker-compose/custom deployments). If these security features are not enabled then users have access to the `sharelatex` container resources (filesystem, network, environment variables) when running compiles, leading to multiple file access vulnerabilities, either directly or via symlinks created during compiles. The setting has now been changed to be secure by default for new installs in the Toolkit and legacy docker-compose deployment. The Overleaf Toolkit has been updated to set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` by default for new installs. It is recommended that any existing installations using the previous default setting migrate to using sibling containers. Existing installations can set `SIBLING_CONTAINERS_ENABLED=true` in `config/overleaf.rc` as a mitigation. In legacy docker-compose/custom deployments `SANDBOXED_COMPILES=true` should be used.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/overleaf/overleaf/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/overleaf/toolkit/commit/7a8401… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/overleaf/overleaf/wiki/Server-… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/overleaf/toolkit/blob/master/d… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-45217 (GCVE-0-2024-45217)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-16 07:51 – Updated: 2024-10-16 15:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Solr: ConfigSets created during a backup restore command are trusted implicitly
Summary
Insecure Default Initialization of Resource vulnerability in Apache Solr.
New ConfigSets that are created via a Restore command, which copy a configSet from the backup and give it a new name, are created without setting the "trusted" metadata.
ConfigSets that do not contain the flag are trusted implicitly if the metadata is missing, therefore this leads to "trusted" ConfigSets that may not have been created with an Authenticated request.
"trusted" ConfigSets are able to load custom code into classloaders, therefore the flag is supposed to only be set when the request that uploads the ConfigSet is Authenticated & Authorized.
This issue affects Apache Solr: from 6.6.0 before 8.11.4, from 9.0.0 before 9.7.0. This issue does not affect Solr instances that are secured via Authentication/Authorization.
Users are primarily recommended to use Authentication and Authorization when running Solr. However, upgrading to version 9.7.0, or 8.11.4 will mitigate this issue otherwise.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Solr |
Affected:
6.6.0 , < 8.11.4
(semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.7.0 (semver) |
|
| apache_software_foundation | apache_solr |
Affected:
6.6.0 , < 8.11.4
(semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , < 9.7.0 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_solr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-41975 (GCVE-0-2024-41975)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-18 11:04 – Updated: 2025-03-18 13:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CODESYS (Edge) Gateway for Windows insecure default
Summary
An unauthenticated remote attacker can gain limited information of the PLC network but the user management of the PLCs prevents the actual access to the PLCs.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CODESYS | CODESYS Edge Gateway |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.21.0
(semver)
|
|
| CODESYS | CODESYS Gateway for Windows |
Affected:
0 , < 3.5.21.0
(semver)
|
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CVE-2024-34063 (GCVE-0-2024-34063)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-03 09:52 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Degraded secret zeroization capabilities in vodozemac
Summary
vodozemac is an implementation of Olm and Megolm in pure Rust. Versions 0.5.0 and 0.5.1 of vodozemac have degraded secret zeroization capabilities, due to changes in third-party cryptographic dependencies (the Dalek crates), which moved secret zeroization capabilities behind a feature flag and defaulted this feature to off. The degraded zeroization capabilities could result in the production of more memory copies of encryption secrets and secrets could linger in memory longer than necessary. This marginally increases the risk of sensitive data exposure. This issue has been addressed in version 0.6.0 and users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/matrix-org/vodozemac/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/matrix-org/vodozemac/commit/29… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| matrix-org | vodozemac |
Affected:
>= 0.5.0, < 0.6.0
|
|
| matrix-org | vodozemac |
Affected:
0.5.0 , ≤ 0.5.1
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:matrix-org:vodozemac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-32114 (GCVE-0-2024-32114)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-02 08:29 – Updated: 2024-08-02 02:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache ActiveMQ: Jolokia and REST API were not secured with default configuration
Summary
In Apache ActiveMQ 6.x, the default configuration doesn't secure the API web context (where the Jolokia JMX REST API and the Message REST API are located).
It means that anyone can use these layers without any required authentication. Potentially, anyone can interact with the broker (using Jolokia JMX REST API) and/or produce/consume messages or purge/delete destinations (using the Message REST API).
To mitigate, users can update the default conf/jetty.xml configuration file to add authentication requirement:
<bean id="securityConstraintMapping" class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping">
<property name="constraint" ref="securityConstraint" />
<property name="pathSpec" value="/" />
</bean>
Or we encourage users to upgrade to Apache ActiveMQ 6.1.2 where the default configuration has been updated with authentication by default.
Severity
8.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.d… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache ActiveMQ |
Affected:
6.0.0 , ≤ 6.1.1
(semver)
|
|
| apache | activemq |
Affected:
6.x
cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
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CVE-2024-26267 (GCVE-0-2024-26267)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 13:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
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Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnera… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
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CVE-2024-25610 (GCVE-0-2024-25610)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-02-20 12:42 – Updated: 2024-08-28 13:37
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.4.3.12, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.4 before update 9, 7.3 before update 4, 7.2 before fix pack 19, and older unsupported versions, the default configuration does not sanitize blog entries of JavaScript, which allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML (XSS) via a crafted payload injected into a blog entry’s content text field.
Severity
9 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://liferay.dev/portal/security/known-vulnera… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liferay | Portal |
Affected:
7.2.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.12
(maven)
|
|
| Liferay | DXP |
Affected:
7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13.u8
(maven)
Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-dxp-3 (maven) Affected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.10-dxp-18 (maven) |
|
| liferay | portal |
Affected:
7.2.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.12
(maven)
cpe:2.3:a:liferay:portal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| liferay | digital_experience_platform |
Affected:
7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.10-dxp-18
(maven)
Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-dxp-3 (maven) Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13.u8 (maven) cpe:2.3:a:liferay:digital_experience_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.