UBUNTU-CVE-2026-77281 (CVE-2026-77281)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-09-17 21:17 – Updated: 2026-09-23 23:35 – Source website
VLAI
Details

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. In version 2.11.3 and earlier, three configuration-dependent weaknesses affect the handler and placeholder layer. In modules/caddyhttp/rewrite/rewrite.go, Rewrite.Rewrite() can pass attacker-controlled replacement bytes through buildQueryString for a second placeholder expansion when a rewrite URI ends with a literal question mark, allowing injected environment or request-variable placeholders to disclose data and, when the file provider is registered, allowing injected file placeholders to disclose readable files. The issue is fixed in version 2.11.4.

Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
N/A (UNKNOWN)
medium
References
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "caddy",
            "binary_version": "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.3+esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "caddy",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/caddy@2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.3+esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.6.2-6",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.1",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.2",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.2+esm1",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.3",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.3+esm1",
        "2.6.2-6ubuntu0.24.04.3+esm2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "caddy",
            "binary_version": "2.6.2-14ubuntu0.26.04.1~esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "caddy",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/caddy@2.6.2-14ubuntu0.26.04.1~esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.6.2-12",
        "2.6.2-14",
        "2.6.2-14ubuntu0.26.04.1~esm1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. In version 2.11.3 and earlier, three configuration-dependent weaknesses affect the handler and placeholder layer. In modules/caddyhttp/rewrite/rewrite.go, Rewrite.Rewrite() can pass attacker-controlled replacement bytes through buildQueryString for a second placeholder expansion when a rewrite URI ends with a literal question mark, allowing injected environment or request-variable placeholders to disclose data and, when the file provider is registered, allowing injected file placeholders to disclose readable files. The  issue is fixed in version 2.11.4.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-77281",
  "modified": "2026-09-23T23:35:44Z",
  "published": "2026-09-17T21:17:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-77281"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-77281"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/security/advisories/GHSA-j8px-rmrx-76h9"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/pull/7761"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/commit/176b043b0104cee3f894023cd5a598ac29e404bb"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/releases/tag/v2.11.4"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-77281"
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.