UBUNTU-CVE-2026-66037 (CVE-2026-66037)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-07-24 20:18 – Updated: 2026-09-09 22:36 – Source website
VLAI
Details

FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit 5d7112c, contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the IAMF demuxer that allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause multi-gigabyte memory allocation from a 17-byte input file by supplying a crafted count_label field. The mix_presentation_obu() function in libavformat/iamf_parse.c calls av_calloc(count_label, sizeof(*language_label)) with an attacker-controlled value before validating available OBU data, enabling an allocation amplification of approximately 126 million bytes per input byte that exhausts process memory or triggers an OOM-kill during format probing.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "ffmpeg",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec-extra",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec-extra62",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec62",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavdevice62",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavfilter-extra",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavfilter-extra11",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavfilter11",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavformat-extra",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavformat-extra62",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavformat62",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavutil60",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libswresample6",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libswscale9",
            "binary_version": "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "ffmpeg",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ffmpeg@7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "7:7.1.1-1ubuntu4",
        "7:7.1.2-1ubuntu3",
        "7:7.1.2-1ubuntu4",
        "7:7.1.3-1ubuntu1",
        "7:8.0.1-2ubuntu1",
        "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu1",
        "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2",
        "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm1",
        "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm3",
        "7:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "FFmpeg through 8.1.2, fixed in commit 5d7112c, contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the IAMF demuxer that allows an unauthenticated attacker to cause multi-gigabyte memory allocation from a 17-byte input file by supplying a crafted count_label field. The mix_presentation_obu() function in libavformat/iamf_parse.c calls av_calloc(count_label, sizeof(*language_label)) with an attacker-controlled value before validating available OBU data, enabling an allocation amplification of approximately 126 million bytes per input byte that exhausts process memory or triggers an OOM-kill during format probing.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-66037",
  "modified": "2026-09-09T22:36:44Z",
  "published": "2026-07-24T20:18:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-66037"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-66037"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/23627"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/86708357d126af84c16f80d9c57335d1e8c845c5"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-iamf-demuxer-uncontrolled-resource-consumption-via-mix-presentation-obu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-66037"
  ]
}



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