Vulnerability-Lookup

ubuntu-cve-2025-59730

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

Published

2025-10-06 08:15

Modified

2026-04-22 07:56

Summary

Details

When decoding a frame for a SANM file (ANIM v0 variant), the decoded data can be larger than the buffer allocated for it. Frames encoded with codec 48 can specify their resolution (width x height). A buffer of appropriate size is allocated depending on the resolution. This codec can encode the frame contents using a run-length encoding algorithm. There are no checks that the decoded frame fits in the allocated buffer, leading to a heap-buffer-overflow. process_frame_obj initializes the buffers based on the frame resolution: We recommend upgrading to version 8.0 or beyond.

Severity

5.7 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N

N/A (UNKNOWN)


                    
                      medium

References

URL

Type

	https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-59730	REPORT
	https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59730	REPORT
	https://issuetracker.google.com/434637586	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libav-tools",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec-extra",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec-extra-54",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavcodec54",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavdevice-extra-53",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavdevice53",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavfilter-extra-3",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavfilter3",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavformat-extra-54",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavformat54",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavresample1",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavutil-extra-52",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libavutil52",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libswscale-extra-2",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libswscale2",
            "binary_version": "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "libav",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libav@6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "6:0.8.7-1ubuntu2",
        "6:9.10-1ubuntu1",
        "6:9.10-1ubuntu2",
        "6:9.10-1ubuntu5",
        "6:9.10-1ubuntu6",
        "6:9.10-1ubuntu7",
        "6:9.11-2ubuntu1",
        "6:9.11-2ubuntu2",
        "6:9.13-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "6:9.14-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "6:9.16-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "6:9.18-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1",
        "6:9.20-0ubuntu0.14.04.1+esm1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "When decoding a frame for a SANM file (ANIM v0 variant), the decoded data can be larger than the buffer allocated for it. Frames encoded with codec 48 can specify their resolution (width x height). A buffer of appropriate size is allocated depending on the resolution. This codec can encode the frame contents using a run-length encoding algorithm. There are no checks that the decoded frame fits in the allocated buffer, leading to a heap-buffer-overflow. process_frame_obj\u00a0initializes the buffers based on the frame resolution: We recommend upgrading to version 8.0 or beyond.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-59730",
  "modified": "2026-04-22T07:56:55Z",
  "published": "2025-10-06T08:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-59730"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-59730"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434637586"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2025-59730"
  ]
}

CVE-2025-59730 (GCVE-0-2025-59730)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-06 08:09 – Updated: 2025-10-06 16:23

Title

Heap-buffer-overflow write in FFmpeg SANM decoding due to lack of bounds-checking in old_codec48

Summary

Severity

5.7 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:H/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write

Assigner

Google

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://issuetracker.google.com/434637586

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
FFmpeg	FFmpeg	Affected: 829680f96a7a7ff02d1543895ec0fb713309d5c0 , < 8.0 (custom)

Date Public

2025-07-27 22:00

Credits

Google Big Sleep

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
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            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59730",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-06T16:22:19.576410Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-06T16:23:59.447Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "SANM",
          "product": "FFmpeg",
          "repo": "https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git",
          "vendor": "FFmpeg",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "829680f96a7a7ff02d1543895ec0fb713309d5c0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Google Big Sleep"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-07-27T22:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
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              "value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhen decoding a frame for a SANM file (ANIM v0 variant), the decoded data can be larger than the buffer allocated for it.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFrames encoded with codec 48 can specify their resolution (width x height). A buffer of appropriate size is allocated depending on the resolution.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis codec can encode the frame contents using a run-length encoding algorithm. There are no checks that the decoded frame fits in the allocated buffer, leading to a heap-buffer-overflow.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ccode\u003eprocess_frame_obj\u003c/code\u003e\u0026nbsp;initializes the buffers based on the frame resolution:\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003eWe recommend upgrading to version 8.0 or beyond.\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
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      ],
      "impacts": [
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            "baseScore": 5.7,
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            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "scenarios": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
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      "providerMetadata": {
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        "orgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778",
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      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://issuetracker.google.com/434637586"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
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    "dateReserved": "2025-09-19T08:11:37.550Z",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

ubuntu-cve-2025-59730

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu

CVE-2025-59730 (GCVE-0-2025-59730)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature