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RHSA-2026:34854

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-07-02 08:56 - Updated: 2026-09-06 05:29
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
Severity
Moderate
Notes
Topic: An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.
Details: This update includes the following RPMs: composer: * composer-2.10.2-1.hum1 (noarch) * composer-2.10.2-1.hum1.src (src)
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in Composer, a dependency manager for PHP. A malicious package can exploit a vulnerability in Composer's binary installation process by using specially crafted path segments. This allows an existing file on the host system to have its permissions changed to be world-readable and world-executable. This can lead to sensitive information disclosure and potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CWE-279 - Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@noarch
Vendor Fix fix
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@src
Vendor Fix fix
Threats
Impact Moderate

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    "distribution": {
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    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "An update for Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs is now available.",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "This update includes the following RPMs:\n\ncomposer:\n  * composer-2.10.2-1.hum1 (noarch)\n  * composer-2.10.2-1.hum1.src (src)",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
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    "references": [
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        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34854",
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        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2026/rhsa-2026_34854.json"
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    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update",
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      "current_release_date": "2026-09-06T05:29:23+00:00",
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      "id": "RHSA-2026:34854",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-02T08:56:58+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
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          "date": "2026-07-02T08:56:58+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
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        {
          "date": "2026-09-04T00:36:24+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-09-06T05:29:23+00:00",
          "number": "3",
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      "status": "final",
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  "product_tree": {
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            "branches": [
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                "name": "Red Hat Hardened Images",
                "product": {
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                  }
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        "relates_to_product_reference": "Red Hat Hardened Images"
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59946",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-279",
        "name": "Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-07-08T20:01:11.154736+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2498194"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in Composer, a dependency manager for PHP. A malicious package can exploit a vulnerability in Composer\u0027s binary installation process by using specially crafted path segments. This allows an existing file on the host system to have its permissions changed to be world-readable and world-executable. This can lead to sensitive information disclosure and potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "composer: Composer: Insecure file permissions leading to information disclosure and potential execution",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat ships Composer version 2.10.2 in its products, which already includes the fix for this issue. Community distributions have been notified.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@noarch",
          "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@src"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
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          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59946"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2498194",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498194"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59946",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59946"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59946",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59946"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/composer/composer/commit/502c6c4f699802d9cf464728b3e8a95674f919a0",
          "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/commit/502c6c4f699802d9cf464728b3e8a95674f919a0"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/composer/composer/commit/c50b1efd13ebd73f6dca19b31424c5a02bf93cc1",
          "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/commit/c50b1efd13ebd73f6dca19b31424c5a02bf93cc1"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.2",
          "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.10.2"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.29",
          "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/releases/tag/2.2.29"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/composer/composer/security/advisories/GHSA-gjfg-22fp-rrxx",
          "url": "https://github.com/composer/composer/security/advisories/GHSA-gjfg-22fp-rrxx"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-07-08T19:32:38.089000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-07-02T08:56:58+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\nhttps://images.redhat.com/",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@noarch",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@src"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34854"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@noarch",
            "Red Hat Hardened Images:composer-main@src"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "composer: Composer: Insecure file permissions leading to information disclosure and potential execution"
    }
  ]
}



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