PYSEC-2026-1197

Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2026-07-07 16:03 - Updated: 2026-07-07 17:23
VLAI
Details

AstrBot Project v3.5.22 has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in function _encode_image_bs64. Since the _encode_image_bs64 function defined in entities.py opens the image specified by the user in the request body and returns the image content as a base64-encoded string without checking the legitimacy of the image path, attackers can construct a series of malicious URLs to read any specified file, resulting in sensitive data leakage.

Impacted products
Name purl
astrbot pkg:pypi/astrbot

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "astrbot",
        "purl": "pkg:pypi/astrbot"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "3.5.22"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.4.39",
        "3.5.10",
        "3.5.11",
        "3.5.12",
        "3.5.13",
        "3.5.14",
        "3.5.15",
        "3.5.17",
        "3.5.18",
        "3.5.19",
        "3.5.20",
        "3.5.21",
        "3.5.22",
        "3.5.6",
        "3.5.7",
        "3.5.8",
        "3.5.9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-57697",
    "GHSA-vm2f-46xc-5jc3"
  ],
  "details": "AstrBot Project v3.5.22 has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in function _encode_image_bs64. Since the _encode_image_bs64 function defined in entities.py opens the image specified by the user in the request body and returns the image content as a base64-encoded string without checking the legitimacy of the image path, attackers can construct a series of malicious URLs to read any specified file, resulting in sensitive data leakage.",
  "id": "PYSEC-2026-1197",
  "modified": "2026-07-07T17:23:47.702390Z",
  "published": "2026-07-07T16:03:09.964955Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57697"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/AstrBotDevs/AstrBot"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/DYX217/vulnerability-explore/blob/main/1/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://pypi.org/project/astrbot"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vm2f-46xc-5jc3"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "AstrBot has an arbitrary file read vulnerability in function _encode_image_bs64"
}



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