Vulnerability-Lookup

OESA-2025-1076 (CVE-2024-24785)

Vulnerability from osv_openeuler – Published: 2025-01-24 11:08 – Updated: 2026-08-06 11:08 – Source website

Summary

podman security update

Details

Podman manages the entire container ecosystem which includes pods, containers, container images, and container volumes using the libpod library.

Security Fix(es):

If errors returned from MarshalJSON methods contain user controlled data, they may be used to break the contextual auto-escaping behavior of the html/template package, allowing for subsequent actions to inject unexpected content into templates.(CVE-2024-24785)

jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.(CVE-2024-28176)

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

References

URL

Type

	https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bu…	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24785	ADVISORY
	https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28176	ADVISORY

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "aarch64": [
          "podman-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-debuginfo-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-debugsource-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-gvproxy-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-plugins-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-remote-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podman-tests-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm",
          "podmansh-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.aarch64.rpm"
        ],
        "noarch": [
          "podman-docker-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.noarch.rpm",
          "podman-help-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.noarch.rpm"
        ],
        "src": [
          "podman-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.src.rpm"
        ],
        "x86_64": [
          "podman-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-debuginfo-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-debugsource-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-gvproxy-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-plugins-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-remote-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podman-tests-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm",
          "podmansh-4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1.x86_64.rpm"
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1",
        "name": "podman",
        "purl": "pkg:rpm/openEuler/podman\u0026distro=openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.9.4-14.oe2403sp1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "severity": "Medium"
  },
  "details": "Podman manages the entire container ecosystem which includes pods, containers, container images, and container volumes using the libpod library.\r\n\r\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\nIf errors returned from MarshalJSON methods contain user controlled data, they may be used to break the contextual auto-escaping behavior of the html/template package, allowing for subsequent actions to inject unexpected content into templates.(CVE-2024-24785)\n\njose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has \n been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user\u0026apos;s environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.(CVE-2024-28176)",
  "id": "OESA-2025-1076",
  "modified": "2026-08-06T11:08:10Z",
  "published": "2025-01-24T11:08:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2025-1076"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24785"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28176"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.2",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "podman security update",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-24785",
    "CVE-2024-28176"
  ]
}

CVE-2024-24785 (GCVE-0-2024-24785)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-05 22:22 – Updated: 2025-03-14 00:55

Title

Errors returned from JSON marshaling may break template escaping in html/template

Summary

Severity

5.4 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-03-06 18:49 UTC

CWE

CWE-150 - Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences

Assigner

Go Google root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://go.dev/issue/65697
https://go.dev/cl/564196
https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/5pw…
https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2610
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2024032…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/08/4

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Go standard library	html/template	Affected: 0 , < 1.21.8 (semver) Affected: 1.22.0-0 , < 1.22.1 (semver)

Credits

RyotaK (https://ryotak.net)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.4,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-24785",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-03-06T18:49:44.784868Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T00:55:26.398Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T23:28:12.537Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://go.dev/issue/65697"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://go.dev/cl/564196"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/5pwGVUPoMbg"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2610"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240329-0008/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/08/4"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "html/template",
          "product": "html/template",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "jsValEscaper"
            },
            {
              "name": "escaper.commit"
            },
            {
              "name": "Template.Execute"
            },
            {
              "name": "Template.ExecuteTemplate"
            }
          ],
          "vendor": "Go standard library",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.21.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "1.22.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.22.0-0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "RyotaK (https://ryotak.net)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "If errors returned from MarshalJSON methods contain user controlled data, they may be used to break the contextual auto-escaping behavior of the html/template package, allowing for subsequent actions to inject unexpected content into templates."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-150: Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control Sequences",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-01T17:09:37.492Z",
        "orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
        "shortName": "Go"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://go.dev/issue/65697"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://go.dev/cl/564196"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/5pwGVUPoMbg"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2610"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240329-0008/"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/08/4"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Errors returned from JSON marshaling may break template escaping in html/template"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
    "assignerShortName": "Go",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-24785",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-05T22:22:33.640Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-01-30T16:05:14.757Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-14T00:55:26.398Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

CVE-2024-28176 (GCVE-0-2024-28176)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-09 00:43 – Updated: 2025-02-13 17:47

Title

jose vulnerable to resource exhaustion via specifically crafted JWE with compressed plaintext

Summary

Severity

4.9 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-03-11 14:26 UTC

CWE

CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

8 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f787…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f82…	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
panva	jose	Affected: >= 3.0.0, <= 4.15.4 Affected: < 2.0.7

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-28176",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-03-11T14:26:36.242696Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-07-05T17:22:12.853Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:48:49.416Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJDO5VSIAOGT2WP63AXAAWNRSVJCNCRH/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KXKGNCRU7OTM5AHC7YIYBNOWI742PRMY/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6MMWFBOXJA6ZCXNVPDFJ4XMK5PVG5RG/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UJO2U5ACZVACNQXJ5EBRFLFW6DP5BROY/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UG5FSEYJ3GP27FZXC5YAAMMEC5XWKJHG/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "jose",
          "vendor": "panva",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 3.0.0, \u003c= 4.15.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2.0.7"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has \n been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user\u0027s environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 4.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-03-30T02:06:50.284Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/security/advisories/GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/02a65794f7873cdaf12e81e80ad076fcdc4a9314"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/panva/jose/commit/1b91d88d2f8233f3477a5f4579aa5f8057b2ee8b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XJDO5VSIAOGT2WP63AXAAWNRSVJCNCRH/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KXKGNCRU7OTM5AHC7YIYBNOWI742PRMY/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6MMWFBOXJA6ZCXNVPDFJ4XMK5PVG5RG/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UJO2U5ACZVACNQXJ5EBRFLFW6DP5BROY/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UG5FSEYJ3GP27FZXC5YAAMMEC5XWKJHG/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-hhhv-q57g-882q",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "jose vulnerable to resource exhaustion via specifically crafted JWE with compressed plaintext"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-28176",
    "datePublished": "2024-03-09T00:43:06.930Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-03-06T17:35:00.856Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-13T17:47:26.104Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

OESA-2025-1076 (CVE-2024-24785)

CVE-2024-24785 (GCVE-0-2024-24785)

CVE-2024-28176 (GCVE-0-2024-28176)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour