Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2022-41352

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19

Details

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.

Aliases

CVE-2022-41352

Aliases

CVE-2022-41352

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-41352",
    "id": "GSD-2022-41352"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-41352"
      ],
      "details": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-41352",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:32.693637Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-41352",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "n/a",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "n/a"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
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            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153\u0026p=306532",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153\u0026p=306532"
          },
          {
            "name": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbra-Collaboration-Suite-TAR-Path-Traversal.html",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbra-Collaboration-Suite-TAR-Path-Traversal.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-zimbra-collaboration-suite-exploited-in-wild/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-zimbra-collaboration-suite-exploited-in-wild/"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "cisaActionDue": "2022-11-10",
        "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-10-20",
        "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
        "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability",
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:8.8.15:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1B17C1A7-0F0A-4E7C-8C0C-0BBB0BF66C82",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zimbra:collaboration:9.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "685D9652-2934-4C13-8B36-40582C79BFC1",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se ha detectado un problema en Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) versiones 8.8.15 y 9.0. Un atacante puede descargar archivos arbitrarios mediante amavisd por medio de un loophole de cpio (extracci\u00f3n a /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) que puede conllevar a un acceso incorrecto a cualquier otra cuenta de usuario. Zimbra recomienda pax sobre cpio. Adem\u00e1s, pax est\u00e1 en los prerrequisitos de Zimbra en Ubuntu; sin embargo, pax ya no forma parte de una instalaci\u00f3n por defecto de Red Hat despu\u00e9s de RHEL 6 (o CentOS 6). Una vez instalado pax, amavisd lo prefiere autom\u00e1ticamente sobre cpio.\n\n"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-41352",
        "lastModified": "2024-02-01T01:06:56.070",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-09-26T02:15:10.733",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory",
              "VDB Entry"
            ],
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbra-Collaboration-Suite-TAR-Path-Traversal.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mitigation",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153\u0026p=306532"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Release Notes",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-zimbra-collaboration-suite-exploited-in-wild/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-22"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

CVE-2022-41352 (GCVE-0-2022-41352)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-09-26 00:00 – Updated: 2026-09-10 03:55

Summary

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2022-10-07 00:00 UTC

CWE

n/a
CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories
https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center
https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153&p…
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbr…
https://www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-…
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:42:46.297Z",
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        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center"
          },
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            "url": "https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153\u0026p=306532"
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            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/169458/Zimbra-Collaboration-Suite-TAR-Path-Traversal.html"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.secpod.com/blog/unpatched-rce-bug-in-zimbra-collaboration-suite-exploited-in-wild/"
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        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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        "metrics": [
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              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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          },
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              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-41352",
                "options": [
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                ],
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              "content": {
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                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-41352"
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          "url": "https://forums.zimbra.org/viewtopic.php?t=71153\u0026p=306532"
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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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GSD-2022-41352

CVE-2022-41352 (GCVE-0-2022-41352)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour