GHSA-HFG8-HC9C-6C3H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-18 21:17 – Updated: 2026-08-18 21:17
VLAI
Summary
moby/go-archive: Crafted tar archive can write outside the extraction directory
Details
Summary
The tar extraction routines in moby/go-archive (Unpack, UnpackLayer, Untar/UntarUncompressed, and the ApplyLayer helpers) do not confine filesystem operations to the destination directory. A crafted archive can create or overwrite files outside the intended destination.
Details
The extractor decides where each archive entry lands using lexical string checks and then performs the filesystem operation on a path that is resolved by the OS, so a links introduced by the archive can be followed out of the destination directory.
Impact
An attacker who controls the contents of archive can create or overwrite files at arbitrary paths writable by the extracting process.
Workarounds
Only extract trusted archives.
Severity
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/moby/go-archive"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.3.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-17106"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-22",
"CWE-59"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-18T21:17:29Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\nThe tar extraction routines in `moby/go-archive` (`Unpack`, `UnpackLayer`, `Untar`/`UntarUncompressed`, and the `ApplyLayer` helpers) do not confine filesystem operations to the destination directory. A crafted archive can create or overwrite files **outside** the intended destination. \n\n### Details\nThe extractor decides where each archive entry lands using lexical string checks and then performs the filesystem operation on a path that is resolved by the OS, so a links introduced by the archive can be followed out of the destination directory.\n\n### Impact\nAn attacker who controls the contents of archive can create or overwrite files at arbitrary paths writable by the extracting process.\n\n### Workarounds\nOnly extract trusted archives.",
"id": "GHSA-hfg8-hc9c-6c3h",
"modified": "2026-08-18T21:17:29Z",
"published": "2026-08-18T21:17:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/moby/go-archive/security/advisories/GHSA-hfg8-hc9c-6c3h"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/52948"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.docker.com/desktop/release-notes/#4860"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/bikini/exploitarium/tree/main/docker-cp-copyout-destination-escape"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/docker/cli/releases/tag/v29.7.0"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/moby/go-archive"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/moby/moby/releases/tag/docker-v29.7.0"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.imperva.com/blog/copyescape-taking-over-docker-hosts-with-docker-cp"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "moby/go-archive: Crafted tar archive can write outside the extraction directory"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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