Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-6JRQ-CFPR-P7H7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-06 06:31 – Updated: 2025-11-06 06:31

Details

The Easy Digital Downloads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Order Manipulation in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.2 due to an order verification bypass. The verification is unconditionally skipped when the POST body includes verification_override=1. Because this value is attacker-supplied, an unauthenticated actor can submit a forged IPN and have it treated as verified, even on production sites and with verification otherwise enabled. A valid PayPal transaction id is needed, restricting order manipulation to orders placed by the attacker. This, in turn, requires them to have a customer account.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-11271"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-807"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-06T05:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Easy Digital Downloads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Order Manipulation in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.2 due to an order verification bypass. The verification is unconditionally skipped when the POST body includes verification_override=1. Because this value is attacker-supplied, an unauthenticated actor can submit a forged IPN and have it treated as verified, even on production sites and with verification otherwise enabled. A valid PayPal transaction id is needed, restricting order manipulation to orders placed by the attacker.  This, in turn, requires them to have a customer account.",
  "id": "GHSA-6jrq-cfpr-p7h7",
  "modified": "2025-11-06T06:31:00Z",
  "published": "2025-11-06T06:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11271"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-downloads/blob/main/includes/gateways/paypal/ipn.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-downloads/blob/main/src/Gateways/PayPal/IPN.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3382964%40easy-digital-downloads%2Ftrunk\u0026old=3364285%40easy-digital-downloads%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4c63154e-9413-47ea-a740-441618266adf?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-11271 (GCVE-0-2025-11271)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-06 04:36 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:51

Title

Easy Digital Download <= 3.5.2 - Insufficient Verification to Order Manipulation

Summary

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-11-06 15:50 UTC

CWE

CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

Assigner

Wordfence mitre root Scorecard

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-dow…
https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-dow…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
smub	Easy Digital Downloads – eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy	Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.5.2 (semver)

Credits

Jamie Davies

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-11271",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-06T15:50:26.199391Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T15:50:35.023Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Easy Digital Downloads \u2013 eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy",
          "vendor": "smub",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.5.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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      ],
      "credits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Jamie Davies"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Easy Digital Downloads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Order Manipulation in all versions up to, and including, 3.5.2 due to an order verification bypass. The verification is unconditionally skipped when the POST body includes verification_override=1. Because this value is attacker-supplied, an unauthenticated actor can submit a forged IPN and have it treated as verified, even on production sites and with verification otherwise enabled. A valid PayPal transaction id is needed, restricting order manipulation to orders placed by the attacker.  This, in turn, requires them to have a customer account."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-downloads/blob/main/includes/gateways/paypal/ipn.php"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/awesomemotive/easy-digital-downloads/blob/main/src/Gateways/PayPal/IPN.php"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026new=3382964%40easy-digital-downloads%2Ftrunk\u0026old=3364285%40easy-digital-downloads%2Ftrunk\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
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          "time": "2025-10-03T22:10:42.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
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          "time": "2025-11-05T16:27:52.000Z",
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      ],
      "title": "Easy Digital Download \u003c= 3.5.2 - Insufficient Verification to Order Manipulation"
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    "datePublished": "2025-11-06T04:36:22.463Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-10-03T21:53:31.464Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T16:51:15.440Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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GHSA-6JRQ-CFPR-P7H7

CVE-2025-11271 (GCVE-0-2025-11271)

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