FKIE_CVE-2026-8890

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-05-26 19:16 - Updated: 2026-07-23 11:10
Severity
8.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Summary
code100x contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Mobile API that allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate arbitrary users by supplying a crafted JSON payload in the 'g' HTTP header. The middleware in middleware.ts skips identity header generation when an Auth-Key header is present without validating its value, allowing attackers to inject a spoofed user identity header that the downstream route handler in the mobile courses endpoint accepts as trusted, granting unauthorized access to course data belonging to any enrolled user or administrator.
References
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/code100x/cms/issues/1924
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/88c6c5e94e23da101235c4c7e9c7591ac1016549
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/90b489ee7c63c301107d6374d4b3f2b8e4060fe5
disclosure@vulncheck.comhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/code100x-mobile-api-authentication-bypass-via-header-spoofing
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/code100x/cms/issues/1924
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "code100x",
          "vendor": "code100x",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "90b489ee7c63c301107d6374d4b3f2b8e4060fe5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "88c6c5e94e23da101235c4c7e9c7591ac1016549",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "code100x contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Mobile API that allows unauthenticated attackers to impersonate arbitrary users by supplying a crafted JSON payload in the \u0027g\u0027 HTTP header. The middleware in middleware.ts skips identity header generation when an Auth-Key header is present without validating its value, allowing attackers to inject a spoofed user identity header that the downstream route handler in the mobile courses endpoint accepts as trusted, granting unauthorized access to course data belonging to any enrolled user or administrator."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "code100x contiene una vulnerabilidad de omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n en la API m\u00f3vil que permite a atacantes no autenticados suplantar la identidad de usuarios arbitrarios al proporcionar una carga \u00fatil JSON manipulada en el encabezado HTTP \u0027g\u0027. El middleware en middleware.ts omite la generaci\u00f3n del encabezado de identidad cuando un encabezado Auth-Key est\u00e1 presente sin validar su valor, permitiendo a los atacantes inyectar un encabezado de identidad de usuario falsificado que el gestor de rutas descendente en el endpoint de cursos m\u00f3viles acepta como confiable, otorgando acceso no autorizado a datos de cursos pertenecientes a cualquier usuario inscrito o administrador."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-8890",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-23T11:10:00.120",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-8890",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-26T19:25:26.818588Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-05-26T19:16:34.007",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/issues/1924"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/88c6c5e94e23da101235c4c7e9c7591ac1016549"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927/changes/90b489ee7c63c301107d6374d4b3f2b8e4060fe5"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/code100x-mobile-api-authentication-bypass-via-header-spoofing"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/issues/1924"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "url": "https://github.com/code100x/cms/pull/1927"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-639"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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