fkie_cve-2025-20184
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-02-05 17:15
Modified
2025-02-05 17:15
Summary
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of XML configuration files by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted XML configuration file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version



{
   cveTags: [],
   descriptions: [
      {
         lang: "en",
         value: "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email Gateway and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection attacks against an affected device. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of XML configuration files by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted XML configuration file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges.",
      },
      {
         lang: "es",
         value: "Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de administración basada en web de Cisco AsyncOS Software para Cisco Secure Email Gateway y Cisco Secure Web Appliance podría permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado realice ataques de inyección de comandos contra un dispositivo afectado. El atacante debe autenticarse con credenciales de administrador válidas. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validación insuficiente de los archivos de configuración XML por parte de un dispositivo afectado. Un atacante podría aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad cargando un archivo de configuración XML manipulado. Una explotación exitosa podría permitir al atacante inyectar comandos al sistema operativo subyacente con privilegios de superusuario.",
      },
   ],
   id: "CVE-2025-20184",
   lastModified: "2025-02-05T17:15:25.697",
   metrics: {
      cvssMetricV31: [
         {
            cvssData: {
               attackComplexity: "LOW",
               attackVector: "NETWORK",
               availabilityImpact: "NONE",
               baseScore: 6.5,
               baseSeverity: "MEDIUM",
               confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
               integrityImpact: "HIGH",
               privilegesRequired: "HIGH",
               scope: "UNCHANGED",
               userInteraction: "NONE",
               vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
               version: "3.1",
            },
            exploitabilityScore: 1.2,
            impactScore: 5.2,
            source: "psirt@cisco.com",
            type: "Primary",
         },
      ],
   },
   published: "2025-02-05T17:15:25.697",
   references: [
      {
         source: "psirt@cisco.com",
         url: "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-esa-sma-wsa-multi-yKUJhS34",
      },
   ],
   sourceIdentifier: "psirt@cisco.com",
   vulnStatus: "Awaiting Analysis",
   weaknesses: [
      {
         description: [
            {
               lang: "en",
               value: "CWE-20",
            },
         ],
         source: "psirt@cisco.com",
         type: "Primary",
      },
   ],
}


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