CVE-2026-75859 (GCVE-0-2026-75859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 15:21 – Updated: 2026-08-18 15:21
VLAI
Title
CodeWhale before 0.8.64 Arbitrary File Read via instructions
Summary
CodeWhale versions before 0.8.64 fail to validate file paths in the project config instructions field, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files on the victim's system. A malicious .codewhale/config.toml file in a cloned repository can specify paths outside the workspace that are read and injected into the AI system prompt for exfiltration.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Hmbown CodeWhale Affected: 0.8.8 , < 0.8.41 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.8.41 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Hmbown CodeWhale Affected: 0.8.41 , < 0.8.64 (semver)
Unaffected: 0.8.64 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-07-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
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        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cargo/deepseek-tui",
          "product": "CodeWhale",
          "vendor": "Hmbown",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.8.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "version": "0.8.41",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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              "version": "0.8.41",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
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              "version": "0.8.64",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0.8.41",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "version": "0.8.64",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "sondt99"
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      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-07-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T15:21:57.978Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
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          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-62f5-cp2p-vq95)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/security/advisories/GHSA-62f5-cp2p-vq95"
        },
        {
          "name": "Patch Commit",
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            "patch"
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          "url": "https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/commit/43563356b98c6b993085554da82e77370160a31c"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: CodeWhale before 0.8.64 Arbitrary File Read via instructions",
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/codewhale-before-arbitrary-file-read-via-instructions"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CodeWhale before 0.8.64 Arbitrary File Read via instructions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-75859",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-18T15:21:57.978Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-18T11:03:08.682Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-18T15:21:57.978Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-75859\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"published\":\"2026-08-18T16:18:21.787\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-18T16:18:21.787\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CodeWhale versions before 0.8.64 fail to validate file paths in the project config instructions field, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files on the victim\u0027s system. A malicious .codewhale/config.toml file in a cloned repository can specify paths outside the workspace that are read and injected into the AI system prompt for exfiltration.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Hmbown\",\"product\":\"CodeWhale\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:cargo/deepseek-tui\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0.8.8\",\"lessThan\":\"0.8.41\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.8.41\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Hmbown\",\"product\":\"CodeWhale\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:npm/deepseek-tui\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0.8.8\",\"lessThan\":\"0.8.41\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.8.41\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Hmbown\",\"product\":\"CodeWhale\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:cargo/codewhale-tui\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0.8.41\",\"lessThan\":\"0.8.64\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.8.64\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Hmbown\",\"product\":\"CodeWhale\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:npm/codewhale\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0.8.41\",\"lessThan\":\"0.8.64\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0.8.64\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-22\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/commit/43563356b98c6b993085554da82e77370160a31c\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/Hmbown/CodeWhale/security/advisories/GHSA-62f5-cp2p-vq95\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/codewhale-before-arbitrary-file-read-via-instructions\",\"source\":\"disclosure@vulncheck.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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