CVE-2026-73194 (GCVE-0-2026-73194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 12:09 – Updated: 2026-08-17 20:29
VLAI
Title
DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse
Summary
DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse. preparse reserves seven output bytes per input byte, the width of the longest ':p99999' expansion. The ':N' branch parses the number with `atoi(src)` and assigns it to the binder counter with no range check, so a statement containing ':2147483648' leaves the counter negative (-2147483648 with glibc, where atoi wraps). Each following '?' then expands through `sprintf(start, ":p%d", idx++)` to ':p-2147483648', 14 bytes with the terminating NUL where the buffer budgets 7. The placeholder limit added in 1.650 tests the counter against 99,999, which a negative counter passes. Any caller that preparses an untrusted statement into ':pN' style placeholders gets a heap out-of-bounds write that grows with the number of '?' marks following the poisoned placeholder. The '?' and '%s' return styles compare the parsed number against the expected sequence and error out, and are unaffected.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 20:29 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1284 - Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input
  • CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Affected: 0 , < 1.652 (custom)
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.1,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-73194",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-17T20:29:15.870047Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T20:29:56.764Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "DBI"
          ],
          "packageName": "DBI",
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/DBI",
          "programFiles": [
            "DBI.xs"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "preparse"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.652",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Harsh Raj Singhania"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse.\n\npreparse reserves seven output bytes per input byte, the width of the longest \u0027:p99999\u0027 expansion. The \u0027:N\u0027 branch parses the number with `atoi(src)` and assigns it to the binder counter with no range check, so a statement containing \u0027:2147483648\u0027 leaves the counter negative (-2147483648 with glibc, where atoi wraps). Each following \u0027?\u0027 then expands through `sprintf(start, \":p%d\", idx++)` to \u0027:p-2147483648\u0027, 14 bytes with the terminating NUL where the buffer budgets 7. The placeholder limit added in 1.650 tests the counter against 99,999, which a negative counter passes.\n\nAny caller that preparses an untrusted statement into \u0027:pN\u0027 style placeholders gets a heap out-of-bounds write that grows with the number of \u0027?\u0027 marks following the poisoned placeholder. The \u0027?\u0027 and \u0027%s\u0027 return styles compare the parsed number against the expected sequence and error out, and are unaffected."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1284",
              "description": "CWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-15T12:09:22.962Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
        "shortName": "CPANSec"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-623j-hfpc-mrc4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/29b72ae7d2a8114a734a55840bf1c45b89207809.patch"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14739"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "related"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10879"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to DBI 1.652 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "For deployments that cannot be upgraded, limit SQL statements to 99,999 placeholders."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-73194",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T12:09:22.962Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-11T11:58:19.137Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T20:29:56.764Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73194",
      "date": "2026-08-18",
      "epss": "0.00512",
      "percentile": "0.41294"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-73194\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"published\":\"2026-08-15T13:17:48.433\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-17T21:16:48.677\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse.\\n\\npreparse reserves seven output bytes per input byte, the width of the longest \u0027:p99999\u0027 expansion. The \u0027:N\u0027 branch parses the number with `atoi(src)` and assigns it to the binder counter with no range check, so a statement containing \u0027:2147483648\u0027 leaves the counter negative (-2147483648 with glibc, where atoi wraps). Each following \u0027?\u0027 then expands through `sprintf(start, \\\":p%d\\\", idx++)` to \u0027:p-2147483648\u0027, 14 bytes with the terminating NUL where the buffer budgets 7. The placeholder limit added in 1.650 tests the counter against 99,999, which a negative counter passes.\\n\\nAny caller that preparses an untrusted statement into \u0027:pN\u0027 style placeholders gets a heap out-of-bounds write that grows with the number of \u0027?\u0027 marks following the poisoned placeholder. The \u0027?\u0027 and \u0027%s\u0027 return styles compare the parsed number against the expected sequence and error out, and are unaffected.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"affectedData\":[{\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"collectionURL\":\"https://cpan.org/modules\",\"packageName\":\"DBI\",\"modules\":[\"DBI\"],\"programFiles\":[\"DBI.xs\"],\"programRoutines\":[{\"name\":\"preparse\"}],\"repo\":\"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:cpan/DBI\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"1.652\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.2}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-17T20:29:15.870047Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-73194\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1284\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/29b72ae7d2a8114a734a55840bf1c45b89207809.patch\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-623j-hfpc-mrc4\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10879\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14739\",\"source\":\"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\"}]}}",
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-15T23:53:08Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-73194",
      "id": "CVE-2026-73194",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T23:53:08Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "4",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "22",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-73194",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-73194.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-73194\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-08-17T20:29:15.870047Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-17T20:29:52.099Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Harsh Raj Singhania\"}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi\", \"modules\": [\"DBI\"], \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"lessThan\": \"1.652\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:cpan/DBI\", \"packageName\": \"DBI\", \"programFiles\": [\"DBI.xs\"], \"collectionURL\": \"https://cpan.org/modules\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\", \"programRoutines\": [{\"name\": \"preparse\"}]}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade to DBI 1.652 or later.\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/security/advisories/GHSA-623j-hfpc-mrc4\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/perl5-dbi/dbi/commit/29b72ae7d2a8114a734a55840bf1c45b89207809.patch\", \"tags\": [\"patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-14739\", \"tags\": [\"related\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10879\", \"tags\": [\"related\"]}], \"workarounds\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"For deployments that cannot be upgraded, limit SQL statements to 99,999 placeholders.\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"cpansec-cna-tool 0.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"DBI versions before 1.652 for Perl allow a heap out-of-bounds write via an unvalidated numeric placeholder that sets the binder counter in preparse.\\n\\npreparse reserves seven output bytes per input byte, the width of the longest \u0027:p99999\u0027 expansion. The \u0027:N\u0027 branch parses the number with `atoi(src)` and assigns it to the binder counter with no range check, so a statement containing \u0027:2147483648\u0027 leaves the counter negative (-2147483648 with glibc, where atoi wraps). Each following \u0027?\u0027 then expands through `sprintf(start, \\\":p%d\\\", idx++)` to \u0027:p-2147483648\u0027, 14 bytes with the terminating NUL where the buffer budgets 7. The placeholder limit added in 1.650 tests the counter against 99,999, which a negative counter passes.\\n\\nAny caller that preparses an untrusted statement into \u0027:pN\u0027 style placeholders gets a heap out-of-bounds write that grows with the number of \u0027?\u0027 marks following the poisoned placeholder. The \u0027?\u0027 and \u0027%s\u0027 return styles compare the parsed number against the expected sequence and error out, and are unaffected.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1284\", \"description\": \"CWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-787\", \"description\": \"CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\", \"shortName\": \"CPANSec\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-15T12:09:22.962Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-73194\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-17T20:29:56.764Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-08-11T11:58:19.137Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-15T12:09:22.962Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"CPANSec\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…