CVE-2026-63451 (GCVE-0-2026-63451)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 20:15 – Updated: 2026-09-21 16:21
VLAI
Title
Suricata detect: frame rules without content and with transform can cause heap buffer overflow during rule load
Summary
Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6.
Severity
3.3 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-21 16:21 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
OISF suricata Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.0.6
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-63451",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-21T16:21:22.661133Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T16:21:36.434Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "suricata",
          "vendor": "OISF",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.0.6"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T20:15:52.512Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d9bab87143a59774ed48f",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d9bab87143a59774ed48f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b16815e773408852f41b1975",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b16815e773408852f41b1975"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Suricata detect: frame rules without content and with transform can cause heap buffer overflow during rule load"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-63451",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-18T20:15:52.512Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T19:35:57.768Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T16:21:36.434Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63451",
      "date": "2026-09-24",
      "epss": "0.00171",
      "percentile": "0.05704"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "suricata",
                "vendor": "OISF",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.0.6"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-63451",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-23T18:25:00.707",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 3.3,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-63451",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-21T16:21:22.661133Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-09-18T21:17:04.510",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d9bab87143a59774ed48f"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b16815e773408852f41b1975"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-122"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-23T09:03:02+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-63451",
      "id": "CVE-2026-63451",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-18T20:15:52.512000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "suricata: Suricata: Denial of Service via crafted detection rule",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63451.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-63451",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-09-21T16:21:22.661133Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T16:21:30.510Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "suricata",
              "vendor": "OISF",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.0.6"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Suricata is a network Intrusion Detection System, Intrusion Prevention System and Network Security Monitoring engine. From 8.0.0 until 8.0.6, a locally supplied detection rule that combines frame inspection without content and a transformed match without content can make src/detect-engine-prefilter.c select multiple non-prefilter frame engines while preparing signatures for non-prefilter inspection. Loading the crafted rule, including in test mode, can trigger a heap buffer overflow and crash Suricata; network traffic alone cannot reach the flaw. This issue is fixed in version 8.0.6."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 3.3,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-122",
                  "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T20:15:52.512Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisories/GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/pull/15807"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d9bab87143a59774ed48f",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/5449ae170bfce213907d9bab87143a59774ed48f"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b16815e773408852f41b1975",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/commit/d62acf5d75a61b76b16815e773408852f41b1975"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/OISF/suricata/releases/tag/suricata-8.0.6"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8590"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-6qwq-j83r-qp34",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Suricata detect: frame rules without content and with transform can cause heap buffer overflow during rule load"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-63451",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-18T20:15:52.512Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-07-16T19:35:57.768Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T16:21:36.434Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.