CVE-2026-54106 (GCVE-0-2026-54106)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-18 16:13 – Updated: 2026-06-18 16:13 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Title
U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypass
Summary
The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals (CBCA) Electronic Docketing System (EDS) do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network access controls and log in.
Severity
4.7 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-940 - Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/de… | |
| https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54106 | vdb-entry |
| https://epds.gao.gov/ | product |
| https://www.eds.cbca.gov/login | product |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government Accountability Office | Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) |
Affected:
0 , < 2026-02-22
(custom)
Unaffected: 2026-02-22 |
|
| Civilian Board of Contract Appeals | Electronic Docketing System (EDS) |
Affected:
0 , < 2026-03-19
(custom)
Unaffected: 2026-03-19 |
Date Public
2026-06-18 00:00
Credits
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS)",
"vendor": "Government Accountability Office",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026-02-22",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2026-02-22"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Electronic Docketing System (EDS)",
"vendor": "Civilian Board of Contract Appeals",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2026-03-19",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "2026-03-19"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Blake Rash, CISA"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-06-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) Electronic Protest Docketing System (EPDS) and Civilian Board of Contract Appeals (CBCA) Electronic Docketing System (EDS) do not validate X-Forwarded-For HTTP headers, allowing a remote attacker with compromised administrator credentials to bypass network access controls and log in."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 4.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-54106",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-06-11T19:54:32.618326Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-940",
"description": "CWE-940 Improper Verification of Source of a Communication Channel",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-18T16:13:47.351Z",
"orgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"shortName": "cisa-cg"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "url",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2026/va-26-169-01.json"
},
{
"name": "url",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54106"
},
{
"name": "url",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://epds.gao.gov/"
},
{
"name": "url",
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://www.eds.cbca.gov/login"
}
],
"tags": [
"exclusively-hosted-service"
],
"title": "U.S. GAO EPDS and CBCA EDS network access control bypass"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
"assignerShortName": "cisa-cg",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-54106",
"datePublished": "2026-06-18T16:13:47.351Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-11T19:41:26.775Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-18T16:13:47.351Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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