GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-5072 (GCVE-0-2026-5072)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-22 07:00 – Updated: 2026-05-26 17:46
VLAI
Title
ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift
Summary
A bitwise shift vulnerability in Zephyr's PTP subsystem allows a remote attacker to cause undefined behavior and potential system crashes. An attacker sends a crafted PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT message to set an unvalidated negative log_announce_interval value in the port's data set. When a subsequent PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE message is processed, port_timer_set_timeout_random computes a timeout as NSEC_PER_SEC >> -log_seconds; if the attacker-supplied value is sufficiently negative (e.g., -127), the shift amount exceeds the 64-bit integer width, triggering undefined behavior in C. This can cause a system crash via a compiler-generated illegal instruction trap on some architectures, or produce an erroneous zero timeout leading to resource starvation loops or other logical errors.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-22 16:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1335 - Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: * , ≤ 4.3 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 6.5,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-5072",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-22T16:27:18.853870Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-1335",
                "description": "CWE-1335 Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:46:20.976Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "Zephyr",
          "product": "Zephyr",
          "repo": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr",
          "vendor": "zephyrproject-rtos",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "*",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift"
            }
          ],
          "value": "A bitwise shift vulnerability in Zephyr\u0027s PTP subsystem allows a remote attacker to cause undefined behavior and potential system crashes. An attacker sends a crafted PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT message to set an unvalidated negative log_announce_interval value in the port\u0027s data set. When a subsequent PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE message is processed, port_timer_set_timeout_random computes a timeout as NSEC_PER_SEC \u003e\u003e -log_seconds; if the attacker-supplied value is sufficiently negative (e.g., -127), the shift amount exceeds the 64-bit integer width, triggering undefined behavior in C. This can cause a system crash via a compiler-generated illegal instruction trap on some architectures, or produce an erroneous zero timeout leading to resource starvation loops or other logical errors."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-22T07:00:36.025Z",
        "orgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
        "shortName": "zephyr"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3v98-458v-388r"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "swg-tools/create-cve-info"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad",
    "assignerShortName": "zephyr",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-5072",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-22T07:00:36.025Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-27T23:46:06.666Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-26T17:46:20.976Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-5072",
      "date": "2026-09-17",
      "epss": "0.003",
      "percentile": "0.2278"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-5072\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org\",\"published\":\"2026-05-22T08:16:15.027\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-23T16:10:00.137\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A bitwise shift vulnerability in Zephyr\u0027s PTP subsystem allows a remote attacker to cause undefined behavior and potential system crashes. An attacker sends a crafted PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT message to set an unvalidated negative log_announce_interval value in the port\u0027s data set. When a subsequent PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE message is processed, port_timer_set_timeout_random computes a timeout as NSEC_PER_SEC \u003e\u003e -log_seconds; if the attacker-supplied value is sufficiently negative (e.g., -127), the shift amount exceeds the 64-bit integer width, triggering undefined behavior in C. This can cause a system crash via a compiler-generated illegal instruction trap on some architectures, or produce an erroneous zero timeout leading to resource starvation loops or other logical errors.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de desplazamiento de bits en el subsistema PTP de Zephyr permite a un atacante remoto causar comportamiento indefinido y posibles fallos del sistema. Un atacante env\u00eda un mensaje PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT manipulado para establecer un valor negativo no validado de log_announce_interval en el conjunto de datos del puerto. Cuando se procesa un mensaje PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE subsiguiente, port_timer_set_timeout_random calcula un tiempo de espera como NSEC_PER_SEC \u003e\u003e -log_seconds; si el valor proporcionado por el atacante es suficientemente negativo (p. ej., -127), la cantidad de desplazamiento excede el ancho de entero de 64 bits, lo que desencadena un comportamiento indefinido en C. Esto puede causar un fallo del sistema a trav\u00e9s de una trampa de instrucci\u00f3n ilegal generada por el compilador en algunas arquitecturas, o producir un tiempo de espera cero err\u00f3neo lo que lleva a bucles de inanici\u00f3n de recursos u otros errores l\u00f3gicos.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"zephyrproject-rtos\",\"product\":\"Zephyr\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageName\":\"Zephyr\",\"repo\":\"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"*\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"4.3\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-05-22T16:27:18.853870Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-5072\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1335\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zephyrproject:zephyr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.3.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7D912614-A39E-4C9B-AA54-187BC26337B9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3v98-458v-388r\",\"source\":\"vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Patch\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-05-26T20:14:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-5072",
      "id": "CVE-2026-5072",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-5072.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-5072\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-05-22T16:27:18.853870Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-1335\", \"description\": \"CWE-1335 Incorrect Bitwise Shift of Integer\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-22T16:26:38.084Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr\", \"vendor\": \"zephyrproject-rtos\", \"product\": \"Zephyr\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"versionType\": \"git\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"4.3\"}], \"packageName\": \"Zephyr\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-3v98-458v-388r\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"swg-tools/create-cve-info\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A bitwise shift vulnerability in Zephyr\u0027s PTP subsystem allows a remote attacker to cause undefined behavior and potential system crashes. An attacker sends a crafted PTP_MSG_MANAGEMENT message to set an unvalidated negative log_announce_interval value in the port\u0027s data set. When a subsequent PTP_MSG_ANNOUNCE message is processed, port_timer_set_timeout_random computes a timeout as NSEC_PER_SEC \u003e\u003e -log_seconds; if the attacker-supplied value is sufficiently negative (e.g., -127), the shift amount exceeds the 64-bit integer width, triggering undefined behavior in C. This can cause a system crash via a compiler-generated illegal instruction trap on some architectures, or produce an erroneous zero timeout leading to resource starvation loops or other logical errors.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"ptp: Potential Denial of Service via PTP Interval Shift\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad\", \"shortName\": \"zephyr\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-22T07:00:36.025Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-5072\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-26T17:46:20.976Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-27T23:46:06.666Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"e2e69745-5e70-4e92-8431-deb5529a81ad\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-22T07:00:36.025Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"zephyr\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…