CVE-2026-4297 (GCVE-0-2026-4297)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 05:33 – Updated: 2026-06-24 14:50
VLAI
Title
Welcome Software Publishing <= 0.0.31 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update to Privilege Escalation via 'nc.setOption' XML-RPC Method
Summary
The Welcome Software Publishing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Options Update in all versions up to and including 0.0.31. This is due to a missing capability check in the nc_setOption() function, which is exposed via the nc.setOption XML-RPC method. The function authenticates the user via $wp_xmlrpc_server->login() (verifying credentials are valid) but does not perform any authorization check such as current_user_can('manage_options'). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary WordPress options via XML-RPC requests. This can be leveraged to change the default_role option to 'administrator' and then register a new administrator account, achieving full privilege escalation and site takeover.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
newscred Welcome Software Publishing Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.0.31 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nabil Irawan
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-4297",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-24T14:49:59.958116Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T14:50:13.376Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Welcome Software Publishing",
          "vendor": "newscred",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0.0.31",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Nabil Irawan"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Welcome Software Publishing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Options Update in all versions up to and including 0.0.31. This is due to a missing capability check in the nc_setOption() function, which is exposed via the nc.setOption XML-RPC method. The function authenticates the user via $wp_xmlrpc_server-\u003elogin() (verifying credentials are valid) but does not perform any authorization check such as current_user_can(\u0027manage_options\u0027). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary WordPress options via XML-RPC requests. This can be leveraged to change the default_role option to \u0027administrator\u0027 and then register a new administrator account, achieving full privilege escalation and site takeover."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T05:33:24.530Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/47e53fd3-4e3f-433a-8e70-3a58c864184a?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L272"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L272"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L264"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L264"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L265"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L265"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L44"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L44"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-06-23T16:42:18.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Welcome Software Publishing \u003c= 0.0.31 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update to Privilege Escalation via \u0027nc.setOption\u0027 XML-RPC Method"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-4297",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-24T05:33:24.530Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-16T18:58:52.144Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-24T14:50:13.376Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-4297",
      "date": "2026-06-24",
      "epss": "0.00463",
      "percentile": "0.36613"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-4297\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-06-24T14:49:59.958116Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-24T14:50:09.677Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Welcome Software Publishing \u003c= 0.0.31 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Options Update to Privilege Escalation via \u0027nc.setOption\u0027 XML-RPC Method\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Nabil Irawan\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"newscred\", \"product\": \"Welcome Software Publishing\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"0.0.31\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-06-23T16:42:18.000Z\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/47e53fd3-4e3f-433a-8e70-3a58c864184a?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L272\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L272\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L264\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L264\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L265\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L265\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/trunk/newscred.php#L44\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newscred-publishing/tags/0.0.31/newscred.php#L44\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The Welcome Software Publishing plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Options Update in all versions up to and including 0.0.31. This is due to a missing capability check in the nc_setOption() function, which is exposed via the nc.setOption XML-RPC method. The function authenticates the user via $wp_xmlrpc_server-\u003elogin() (verifying credentials are valid) but does not perform any authorization check such as current_user_can(\u0027manage_options\u0027). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update arbitrary WordPress options via XML-RPC requests. This can be leveraged to change the default_role option to \u0027administrator\u0027 and then register a new administrator account, achieving full privilege escalation and site takeover.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-862\", \"description\": \"CWE-862 Missing Authorization\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-24T05:33:24.530Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-4297\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-24T14:50:13.376Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-16T18:58:52.144Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-06-24T05:33:24.530Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…