{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "coolify",
          "vendor": "coollabsio",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.0.0-beta.474"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, the buildHelperImage method in app/Livewire/Settings/Index.php constructs a Docker build command using the dev_helper_version field without shell escaping, allowing an attacker who can set the helper version and trigger the helper image build in a development environment to execute arbitrary commands on the server. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 3.8,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T21:14:31.801Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-x9qh-w4c4-54f9",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-x9qh-w4c4-54f9"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9670",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9670"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/dc9322b11f5f4ab96e56af0df7d4f877e96e5e4c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/dc9322b11f5f4ab96e56af0df7d4f877e96e5e4c"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x9qh-w4c4-54f9",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Coolify: Command Injection via Unescaped Version String in Docker Build"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-42148",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-06T21:14:31.801Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-24T17:15:21.834Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-06T21:14:31.801Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-42148\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-06T22:16:49.257\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-06T22:16:49.257\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, the buildHelperImage method in app/Livewire/Settings/Index.php constructs a Docker build command using the dev_helper_version field without shell escaping, allowing an attacker who can set the helper version and trigger the helper image build in a development environment to execute arbitrary commands on the server. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"coollabsio\",\"product\":\"coolify\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 4.0.0-beta.474\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":3.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.3,\"impactScore\":3.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/dc9322b11f5f4ab96e56af0df7d4f877e96e5e4c\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9670\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-x9qh-w4c4-54f9\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}