CVE-2026-31898 (GCVE-0-2026-31898)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 03:03 – Updated: 2026-09-07 12:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
jsPDF has a PDF Object Injection via FreeText color
Summary
jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.2.1, user control of arguments of the `createAnnotation` method allows users to inject arbitrary PDF objects, such as JavaScript actions. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to the following method, a user can inject arbitrary PDF objects, such as JavaScript actions, which might trigger when the PDF is opened or interacted with the `createAnnotation`: `color` parameter. The vulnerability has been fixed in jsPDF@4.2.1. As a workaround, sanitize user input before passing it to the vulnerable API members.
Severity
8.1 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-03-18 14:00 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/commit/4155c481… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/blob/b1607a9391… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/releases/tag/v4.2.1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-31898 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448547 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7110 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7128 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| parallax | jsPDF |
Affected:
< 4.2.1
|
guessed | |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8 |
Unaffected:
1775594119 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4.8::el8 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9 |
Unaffected:
1775594284 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_cluster_security:4.9::el8 |
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},
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"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31898.json"
},
{
"tags": [
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{
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"value": "RHSA-2026:7128: Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9"
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],
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"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-18T04:02:12.103Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-03-18T03:03:43.469Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "jspdf: jsPDF: Arbitrary code execution via unsanitized input in createAnnotation method",
"workarounds": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."
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],
"x_adpType": "supplier",
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},
{
"metrics": [
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-31898",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
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],
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"timestamp": "2026-03-18T14:00:36.960715Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
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"vendor": "parallax",
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"status": "affected",
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}
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
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"version": "3.1"
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}
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"description": "CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output",
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"type": "CWE"
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}
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"source": {
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"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "jsPDF has a PDF Object Injection via FreeText color"
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},
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"state": "PUBLISHED"
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}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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