CVE-2025-7051 (GCVE-0-2025-7051)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-21 17:34 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
N-central Syslog Configuration Insecure Direct Object Reference
Summary
On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2.
Severity
8.3 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-22 03:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-08-21 17:16
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7051",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-22T03:55:45.511374Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:20.086Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "N-central",
"vendor": "N-able",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.6.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-21T17:16:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2."
}
],
"value": "On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T17:34:31.126Z",
"orgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"shortName": "N-able"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/N-central_2025.2_Release_Notes.htm"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2025.2 or higher."
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2025.2 or higher."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "N-central Syslog Configuration Insecure Direct Object Reference",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"assignerShortName": "N-able",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7051",
"datePublished": "2025-08-21T17:34:31.126Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-03T18:14:43.132Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:20.086Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-7051",
"date": "2026-09-18",
"epss": "0.0028",
"percentile": "0.20735"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "N-central",
"vendor": "N-able",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.6.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n-able:n-central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "EC62E037-51E9-41CD-81C5-58EDCC1F88DF",
"versionEndExcluding": "2025.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En N-central, cualquier usuario autenticado puede leer, escribir y modificar la configuraci\u00f3n de syslog de los clientes en un servidor N-central. Esta vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 presente en todas las implementaciones de N-central anteriores a la versi\u00f3n 2025.2."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-7051",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:04:09.930",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 5.5,
"source": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7051",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-22T03:55:45.511374Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-08-21T18:15:37.143",
"references": [
{
"source": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/N-central_2025.2_Release_Notes.htm"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-284"
}
],
"source": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-03-27T08:20:39+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-7051",
"id": "CVE-2025-7051",
"initial_release_date": "2025-08-21T17:16:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "N-central Syslog Configuration Insecure Direct Object Reference",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-7051.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7051",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-22T03:55:45.511374Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T20:02:49.389Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "N-central",
"vendor": "N-able",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "2024.6.16",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2024.6.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2025.1",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-21T17:16:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2."
}
],
"value": "On N-central, it is possible for any authenticated user to read, write and modify syslog configuration across customers on an N-central server. This vulnerability is present in all deployments of N-central prior to 2025.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-284",
"description": "CWE-284",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T17:34:31.126Z",
"orgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"shortName": "N-able"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/N-central_2025.2_Release_Notes.htm"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2025.2 or higher."
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to N-central version 2025.2 or higher."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "N-central Syslog Configuration Insecure Direct Object Reference",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b",
"assignerShortName": "N-able",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7051",
"datePublished": "2025-08-21T17:34:31.126Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-03T18:14:43.132Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:20.086Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…