cvelistv5 - cve-2025-64747

CVE-2025-64747 (GCVE-0-2025-64747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-11-13 21:13

Modified

2025-11-13 21:33

Severity ?

5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Summary

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 11.13.0 that allows users with `upload files` and `edit item` permissions to inject malicious JavaScript through the Block Editor interface. Attackers can bypass Content Security Policy (CSP) restrictions by combining file uploads with iframe srcdoc attributes, resulting in persistent XSS execution. Version 11.13.0 fixes the issue.

References

URL

Tags

	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/d23525317f0780f04aa1fe7a99171a358e43cb2e	Patch
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-vv2v-pw69-8crf	Exploit, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	directus	directus	Version: < 11.13.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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fkie_cve-2025-64747

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

Published

2025-11-13 22:15

Modified

2025-11-19 14:49

Severity ?

5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/d23525317f0780f04aa1fe7a99171a358e43cb2e	Patch
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-vv2v-pw69-8crf	Exploit, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	monospace	directus	*

JSON

To clipboard

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  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "19DDC40E-F676-4824-A433-37CFBEDFEBDB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "11.13.0",
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    }
  ],
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ghsa-vv2v-pw69-8crf

Vulnerability from github

Published

2025-11-14 21:45

Modified

2025-11-14 21:45

Severity ?

5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Summary

Directus is Vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting

Details

Summary

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists that allows users with upload files and edit item permissions to inject malicious JavaScript through the Block Editor interface. Attackers can bypass Content Security Policy (CSP) restrictions by combining file uploads with iframe srcdoc attributes, resulting in persistent XSS execution.

Details

The vulnerability arises from insufficient sanitization in the Block Editor interface when processing JSON content containing HTML elements. The attack requires two permissions: - upload files - To upload malicious JavaScript files - edit item - To create or modify content with the Block Editor

Attack Vector:

JavaScript File Upload: Attackers upload a malicious JavaScript file via the files endpoint, obtaining a file ID accessible through the assets directory
Block Editor Exploitation: Using a JSON field with Block Editor interface, attackers inject raw HTML containing an iframe with srcdoc attribute that references the uploaded file
CSP Bypass: The iframe srcdoc technique circumvents existing CSP protections by creating a new document context that loads the uploaded script

The payload is injected through direct API manipulation (PATCH request) to bypass client-side validation, targeting the Block Editor's paragraph data structure within the JSON content field.

Impact

This vulnerability enables: - Persistent XSS - Malicious scripts execute whenever affected content is viewed - Session hijacking - Access to authentication tokens and cookies of users viewing the content - Administrative compromise - If administrators view infected content, their elevated privileges can be exploited - CSP bypass - Demonstrates ineffective security controls, potentially affecting other protections - Data exfiltration - Ability to steal sensitive information displayed in the application - Phishing attacks - Injection of convincing fake login forms or malicious redirects

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

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  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "directus"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "11.13.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-64747"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-11-14T21:45:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-13T22:15:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\n\nA stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists that allows users with `upload files` and `edit item` permissions to inject malicious JavaScript through the Block Editor interface. Attackers can bypass Content Security Policy (CSP) restrictions by combining file uploads with iframe srcdoc attributes, resulting in persistent XSS execution.\n\n### Details\n\nThe vulnerability arises from insufficient sanitization in the Block Editor interface when processing JSON content containing HTML elements. The attack requires two permissions:\n- `upload files` - To upload malicious JavaScript files\n- `edit item` - To create or modify content with the Block Editor\n\n**Attack Vector:**\n\n1. **JavaScript File Upload**: Attackers upload a malicious JavaScript file via the files endpoint, obtaining a file ID accessible through the assets directory\n\n2. **Block Editor Exploitation**: Using a JSON field with Block Editor interface, attackers inject raw HTML containing an iframe with srcdoc attribute that references the uploaded file\n\n3. **CSP Bypass**: The iframe srcdoc technique circumvents existing CSP protections by creating a new document context that loads the uploaded script\n\nThe payload is injected through direct API manipulation (PATCH request) to bypass client-side validation, targeting the Block Editor\u0027s paragraph data structure within the JSON content field.\n\n### Impact\n\nThis vulnerability enables:\n- **Persistent XSS** - Malicious scripts execute whenever affected content is viewed\n- **Session hijacking** - Access to authentication tokens and cookies of users viewing the content\n- **Administrative compromise** - If administrators view infected content, their elevated privileges can be exploited\n- **CSP bypass** - Demonstrates ineffective security controls, potentially affecting other protections\n- **Data exfiltration** - Ability to steal sensitive information displayed in the application\n- **Phishing attacks** - Injection of convincing fake login forms or malicious redirects",
  "id": "GHSA-vv2v-pw69-8crf",
  "modified": "2025-11-14T21:45:36Z",
  "published": "2025-11-14T21:45:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/security/advisories/GHSA-vv2v-pw69-8crf"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64747"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/d23525317f0780f04aa1fe7a99171a358e43cb2e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/directus/directus"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Directus is Vulnerable to Stored Cross-site Scripting"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-64747 (GCVE-0-2025-64747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

fkie_cve-2025-64747

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd

ghsa-vv2v-pw69-8crf

Vulnerability from github

Summary

Details

Impact

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature