Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-15163 (GCVE-0-2025-15163)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-29 00:02 – Updated: 2026-02-24 06:09

Title

Tenda WH450 SafeEmailFilter stack-based overflow

Summary

A vulnerability was identified in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/SafeEmailFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Severity

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-29 21:03 UTC

CWE

CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
CWE-119 - Memory Corruption

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.338538	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338538	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.721214	third-party-advisory
https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/ma…	exploit
https://www.tenda.com.cn/	product

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Tenda	WH450	Affected: 1.0.0.18 cpe:2.3:o:tenda:wh450_firmware::::::::

Credits

z472421519 (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2025-15163

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-29 01:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:37

Severity

7.2 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
cna@vuldb.com	https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/SafeEmailFilter/SafeEmailFilter.md	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338538	Permissions Required, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?id.338538	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://vuldb.com/?submit.721214	Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cna@vuldb.com	https://www.tenda.com.cn/	Product

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	tenda	wh450_firmware	1.0.0.18
	tenda	wh450	-

JSON

To clipboard

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    }
  ],
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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:37:16.110",
  "metrics": {
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          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-15163",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-29T21:03:06.669897Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-29T01:15:53.347",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/SafeEmailFilter/SafeEmailFilter.md"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338538"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338538"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.721214"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-J7CW-4MWG-5FW5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-29 03:30 – Updated: 2025-12-29 03:30

Details

Severity

7.2 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.3 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-15163"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-29T01:15:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was identified in Tenda WH450 1.0.0.18. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/SafeEmailFilter. The manipulation of the argument page leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-j7cw-4mwg-5fw5",
  "modified": "2025-12-29T03:30:25Z",
  "published": "2025-12-29T03:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15163"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/z472421519/BinaryAudit/blob/main/PoC/BOF/Tenda_WH450/SafeEmailFilter/SafeEmailFilter.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338538"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338538"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.721214"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-15163 (GCVE-0-2025-15163)

FKIE_CVE-2025-15163

GHSA-J7CW-4MWG-5FW5

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour