CVE-2024-31309 (GCVE-0-2024-31309)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 12:07 – Updated: 2025-11-04 18:30
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache Traffic Server: HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames can be utilized for DoS attack
Summary
HTTP/2 CONTINUATION DoS attack can cause Apache Traffic Server to consume more resources on the server. Version from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.3 are affected.
Users can set a new setting (proxy.config.http2.max_continuation_frames_per_minute) to limit the number of CONTINUATION frames per minute. ATS does have a fixed amount of memory a request can use and ATS adheres to these limits in previous releases.
Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 8.1.10 or 9.2.4 which fixes the issue.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-12 18:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Traffic Server |
Affected:
8.0.0 , ≤ 8.1.9
(semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.2.3 (semver) |
guessed | |
| apache | traffic_server |
Affected:
8.0.0 , ≤ 8.1.9
(custom)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.2.3 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:apache:traffic_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "trafficserver: CONTINUATION frames DoS",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-31309.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.apache.org/thread/f9qh3g3jvy153wh82pz4onrfj1wh13kc\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QV77HYM7ARSTL3B6U3IFG7PHDU65WL4I/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T3XON6RM5ZKCZ6K6NB7BOTAWMJQKXJDO/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBKLPQ6ECG4PGEPRCYI3Y3OITNDEFCCV/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00021.html\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/16\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/7\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T01:52:56.330Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-31309\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-11-12T18:21:30.828481Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:traffic_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"apache\", \"product\": \"traffic_server\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"8.1.9\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"9.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"9.2.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-23T19:01:22.836Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Apache Traffic Server: HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames can be utilized for DoS attack\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"Bartek Nowotarski\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"Textual description of severity\", \"content\": {\"text\": \"moderate\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Apache Software Foundation\", \"product\": \"Apache Traffic Server\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"8.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"8.1.9\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"9.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"9.2.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://lists.apache.org/thread/f9qh3g3jvy153wh82pz4onrfj1wh13kc\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QV77HYM7ARSTL3B6U3IFG7PHDU65WL4I/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T3XON6RM5ZKCZ6K6NB7BOTAWMJQKXJDO/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PBKLPQ6ECG4PGEPRCYI3Y3OITNDEFCCV/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/04/msg00021.html\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/16\"}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/7\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"HTTP/2 CONTINUATION\\u00a0DoS attack can cause Apache Traffic Server to consume more resources on the server.\\u00a0 Version from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.3 are\\u00a0affected.\\n\\nUsers can set a new setting (proxy.config.http2.max_continuation_frames_per_minute) to limit the number of CONTINUATION frames per minute. \\u00a0ATS does have a fixed amount of memory a request can use and ATS adheres to these limits in previous releases.\\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to versions 8.1.10 or 9.2.4 which fixes the issue.\\n\\n\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eHTTP/2 \u003cspan style=\\\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\\\"\u003eCONTINUATION\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;DoS attack can cause Apache Traffic Server to consume more resources on the server.\u0026nbsp; Version from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.3 are\u0026nbsp;affected.\u003c/p\u003eUsers can set a new setting (proxy.config.http2.max_continuation_frames_per_minute) to limit the number of CONTINUATION frames per minute. \u0026nbsp;ATS does have a fixed amount of memory a request can use and ATS adheres to these limits in previous releases.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eUsers are recommended to upgrade to versions 8.1.10 or 9.2.4 which fixes the issue.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-20\", \"description\": \"CWE-20 Improper Input Validation\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09\", \"shortName\": \"apache\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-04-10T12:07:16.975Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-31309\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-12T18:24:22.338Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-03-29T18:52:13.204Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-04-10T12:07:16.975Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"apache\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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