CVE-2023-54181 (GCVE-0-2023-54181)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-30 12:08
Modified
2025-12-30 12:08
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks After we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from cap_sys_admin to cap_net_admin+cap_bpf, our networking-bpf program failed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, and the error log is "R3 pointer comparison prohibited". A simple reproducer as follows, SEC("cls-ingress") int ingress(struct __sk_buff *skb) { struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr); if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) return TC_ACT_STOLEN; return TC_ACT_OK; } Per discussion with Yonghong and Alexei [1], comparison of two packet pointers is not a pointer leak. This patch fixes it. Our local kernel is 6.1.y and we expect this fix to be backported to 6.1.y, so stable is CCed. [1]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+Nmspr7Si+pxWn8zkE7hX-7s93ugwC+94aXSy4uQ9vBg@mail.gmail.com/
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
Version: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "c96c67991aac6401b4c6996093bccb704bb2ea4b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5927f0172d2809d8fc09c1ba667280b0387e9f73",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "acfdc8b77016c8e648aadc283177546c88083dd3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.4.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.5.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.53",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.4.16",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.5.3",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks\n\nAfter we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from\ncap_sys_admin to cap_net_admin+cap_bpf, our networking-bpf program\nfailed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, and the error log\nis \"R3 pointer comparison prohibited\".\n\nA simple reproducer as follows,\n\nSEC(\"cls-ingress\")\nint ingress(struct __sk_buff *skb)\n{\n\tstruct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb-\u003edata + sizeof(struct ethhdr);\n\n\tif ((long)(iph + 1) \u003e (long)skb-\u003edata_end)\n\t\treturn TC_ACT_STOLEN;\n\treturn TC_ACT_OK;\n}\n\nPer discussion with Yonghong and Alexei [1], comparison of two packet\npointers is not a pointer leak. This patch fixes it.\n\nOur local kernel is 6.1.y and we expect this fix to be backported to\n6.1.y, so stable is CCed.\n\n[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+Nmspr7Si+pxWn8zkE7hX-7s93ugwC+94aXSy4uQ9vBg@mail.gmail.com/"
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T12:08:52.376Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c96c67991aac6401b4c6996093bccb704bb2ea4b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5927f0172d2809d8fc09c1ba667280b0387e9f73"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acfdc8b77016c8e648aadc283177546c88083dd3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2"
        }
      ],
      "title": "bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-54181",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-30T12:08:52.376Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-12-30T12:06:44.497Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-30T12:08:52.376Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-54181\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-12-30T13:16:06.037\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-30T13:16:06.037\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks\\n\\nAfter we converted the capabilities of our networking-bpf program from\\ncap_sys_admin to cap_net_admin+cap_bpf, our networking-bpf program\\nfailed to start. Because it failed the bpf verifier, and the error log\\nis \\\"R3 pointer comparison prohibited\\\".\\n\\nA simple reproducer as follows,\\n\\nSEC(\\\"cls-ingress\\\")\\nint ingress(struct __sk_buff *skb)\\n{\\n\\tstruct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb-\u003edata + sizeof(struct ethhdr);\\n\\n\\tif ((long)(iph + 1) \u003e (long)skb-\u003edata_end)\\n\\t\\treturn TC_ACT_STOLEN;\\n\\treturn TC_ACT_OK;\\n}\\n\\nPer discussion with Yonghong and Alexei [1], comparison of two packet\\npointers is not a pointer leak. This patch fixes it.\\n\\nOur local kernel is 6.1.y and we expect this fix to be backported to\\n6.1.y, so stable is CCed.\\n\\n[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+Nmspr7Si+pxWn8zkE7hX-7s93ugwC+94aXSy4uQ9vBg@mail.gmail.com/\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5927f0172d2809d8fc09c1ba667280b0387e9f73\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/acfdc8b77016c8e648aadc283177546c88083dd3\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c96c67991aac6401b4c6996093bccb704bb2ea4b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.