GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2023-28896 (GCVE-0-2023-28896)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-01 14:01 – Updated: 2024-08-02 13:51
VLAI
Title
Weak encoding for password in UDS services
Summary
Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3 (MIB3) infotainment is transmitted via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle. Vulnerability discovered on Škoda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
JOYNEXT MIB3 Infotainment Unit Affected: 0 , ≤ 0304 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T13:51:38.819Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "MIB3 Infotainment Unit",
          "vendor": "JOYNEXT",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "0304",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Artem Ivachev (PCAutomotive)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;(MIB3)\u003c/span\u003e infotainment is transmitted via \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eController Area Network (CAN)\u003c/span\u003e bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eVulnerability discovered on\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: var(--wht);\"\u003e\u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\n\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3\u00a0(MIB3) infotainment is transmitted via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle.\n\nVulnerability discovered on\u00a0\u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.\n\n"
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-115",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-261",
              "description": "CWE-261",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-04-24T14:25:17.398Z",
        "orgId": "c15abc07-96a9-4d11-a503-5d621bfe42ba",
        "shortName": "ASRG"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Weak encoding for password in UDS services",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c15abc07-96a9-4d11-a503-5d621bfe42ba",
    "assignerShortName": "ASRG",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-28896",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-01T14:01:05.877Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-27T14:51:13.967Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T13:51:38.819Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28896",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.0014",
      "percentile": "0.03753"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"operator\": \"AND\", \"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:preh:mib3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"0304\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"1025AE60-628B-44BE-B253-AC14D2D7D620\"}]}, {\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": false, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:preh:mib3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"124BB4C3-02DD-4CE9-81AA-CC8D378B75E4\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3\\u00a0(MIB3) infotainment is transmitted via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle.\\n\\nVulnerability discovered on\\u00a0\\u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.\\n\\n\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El acceso a Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) cr\\u00edticos de Modular Infotainment Platform 3 (MIB3) se transmite a trav\\u00e9s del bus Controller Area Network (CAN) en una forma que los atacantes con acceso f\\u00edsico al veh\\u00edculo pueden decodificar f\\u00e1cilmente. Vulnerabilidad descubierta en \\u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI fabricado en 2022.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2023-28896",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:56:14.073",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"cve@asrg.io\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 3.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.8, \"impactScore\": 1.4}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 2.4, \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"PHYSICAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 0.9, \"impactScore\": 1.4}]}",
      "published": "2023-12-01T14:15:07.747",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/\", \"source\": \"cve@asrg.io\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@asrg.io",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"cve@asrg.io\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-261\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-326\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-28896\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@asrg.io\",\"published\":\"2023-12-01T14:15:07.747\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T05:48:59.697\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Access to critical Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) of the Modular Infotainment Platform 3\u00a0(MIB3) infotainment is transmitted via Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in a form that can be easily decoded by attackers with physical access to the vehicle.\\n\\nVulnerability discovered on\u00a0\u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI manufactured in 2022.\\n\\n\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El acceso a Unified Diagnostics Services (UDS) cr\u00edticos de Modular Infotainment Platform 3 (MIB3) se transmite a trav\u00e9s del bus Controller Area Network (CAN) en una forma que los atacantes con acceso f\u00edsico al veh\u00edculo pueden decodificar f\u00e1cilmente. Vulnerabilidad descubierta en \u0160koda Superb III (3V3) - 2.0 TDI fabricado en 2022.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cve@asrg.io\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"JOYNEXT\",\"product\":\"MIB3 Infotainment Unit\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"0304\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve@asrg.io\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":3.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":1.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":2.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"PHYSICAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":0.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve@asrg.io\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-261\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-326\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:preh:mib3_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"0304\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1025AE60-628B-44BE-B253-AC14D2D7D620\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:preh:mib3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"124BB4C3-02DD-4CE9-81AA-CC8D378B75E4\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/\",\"source\":\"cve@asrg.io\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-28896/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-29T00:48:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28896",
      "id": "CVE-2023-28896",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Weak encoding for password in UDS services",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2023/cve-2023-28896.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…