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CVE-2023-25608 (GCVE-0-2023-25608)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-13 12:28 – Updated: 2024-09-24 20:00
VLAI
Summary
An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line interpreter of FortiAP-W2 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.3 through 7.0.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-C 5.4.0 through 5.4.4, 5.2 all versions; FortiAP 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, 6.4 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, 6.0 all versions, 5.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments.
Severity
5.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-24 19:45 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Fortinet FortiAP-W2 Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.1 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.3 , ≤ 7.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.1 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.9 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.6 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiAP-C Affected: 5.4.0 , ≤ 5.4.4 (semver)
Affected: 5.2.0 , ≤ 5.2.1 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiAP Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.1 (semver)
Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.4.3 , ≤ 6.4.9 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.6 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiAP-U Affected: 7.0.0
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.5 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 5.4.3 , ≤ 5.4.6 (semver)
Affected: 5.4.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Fortinet FortiAP-S Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.9 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.6 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.6 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
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                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-u:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "2D44BE0A-B671-454C-8B6A-56AA4BA70E60",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.2.6",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-u:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "743763F2-D4DE-4E9D-B112-7CA27C61A423",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-w2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "87E0B46B-B76D-4D27-AD6F-E929E362B6E1",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "7.0.1",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-w2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B602BCD9-47CF-443C-A759-0B8379777768",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.6",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.0.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiap-w2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B9D26699-16AD-4752-A088-72CF117C98D0",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.2",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.2.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line interpreter of FortiAP-W2 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.3 through 7.0.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-C 5.4.0 through 5.4.4, 5.2 all versions; FortiAP 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, 6.4 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, 6.0 all versions, 5.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de filtrado incompleto de una o m\u00e1s instancias de elementos especiales [CWE-792] en el int\u00e9rprete de l\u00ednea de comando de FortiAP-W2 7.2.0 a 7.2.1, 7.0.3 a 7.0.5, 7.0.0 a 7.0.1, 6.4 todas las versiones, 6.2 todas las versiones, 6.0 todas las versiones; FortiAP-C 5.4.0 a 5.4.4, 5.2 todas las versiones; FortiAP 7.2.0 a 7.2.1, 7.0.0 a 7.0.5, 6.4 todas las versiones, 6.0 todas las versiones; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 a 6.2.5, 6.0 todas las versiones, 5.4 todas las versiones puede permitir que un atacante autenticado lea archivos arbitrarios mediante argumentos de comando especialmente manipulados."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2023-25608",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:41:36.297",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
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          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-25608",
                "options": [
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                  {
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                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-09-24T19:45:36.151614Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-09-13T13:15:08.040",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
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          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-792"
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            ],
            "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T11:25:19.383Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
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            "references": [
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                "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120",
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2023-25608",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
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                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
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                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
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              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T20:00:03.921Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "FortiAP-W2",
              "vendor": "Fortinet",
              "versions": [
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                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.2.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.3",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
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                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.9",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.4.0",
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                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.2.0",
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            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "FortiAP-C",
              "vendor": "Fortinet",
              "versions": [
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                  "status": "affected",
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            },
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              "product": "FortiAP",
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                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
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                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.9",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.4.3",
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                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.6",
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              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "FortiAP-U",
              "vendor": "Fortinet",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.0"
                },
                {
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                  "status": "affected",
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                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4.3",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4.0"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "FortiAP-S",
              "vendor": "Fortinet",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.9",
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                  "version": "6.4.0",
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                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.6",
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                  "version": "6.2.0",
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                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
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              ]
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An incomplete filtering of one or more instances of special elements vulnerability [CWE-792] in the command line interpreter of FortiAP-W2 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.3 through 7.0.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.4 all versions, 6.2 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-C 5.4.0 through 5.4.4, 5.2 all versions; FortiAP 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.0 through 7.0.5, 6.4 all versions, 6.0 all versions; FortiAP-U 7.0.0, 6.2.0 through 6.2.5, 6.0 all versions, 5.4 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary files via specially crafted command arguments."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 5.2,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-792",
                  "description": "Information disclosure",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
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          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-09-13T12:28:51.497Z",
            "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
            "shortName": "fortinet"
          },
          "references": [
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              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-120"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Please upgrade to FortiAP-W2 version 7.2.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-W2 version 7.0.6 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-C version 5.4.5 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP version 7.2.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP version 7.0.6 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-U version 7.0.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiAP-U version 6.2.6 or above "
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-25608",
        "datePublished": "2023-09-13T12:28:51.497Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-02-08T13:42:03.367Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-24T20:00:10.726Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.