CVE-2022-27482 (GCVE-0-2022-27482)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-16 18:06 – Updated: 2024-10-23 14:46
VLAI
Summary
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.2.0 through 6.2.2, 6.1.0 through 6.1.6, 6.0.x, 5.x.x allows attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root` via CLI commands.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-23 14:11 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Fortinet FortiADC Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.2 (semver)
Affected: 6.1.0 , ≤ 6.1.6 (semver)
Affected: 6.0.0 , ≤ 6.0.4 (semver)
Affected: 5.4.0 , ≤ 5.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 5.3.0 , ≤ 5.3.7 (semver)
Affected: 5.2.0 , ≤ 5.2.8 (semver)
Affected: 5.1.0 , ≤ 5.1.7 (semver)
Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.4 (semver)
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Show details on NVD website

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              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-046",
                "tags": [
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-046"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2022-27482",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2024-10-23T14:11:40.887043Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-10-23T14:15:19.314Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "FortiADC",
              "vendor": "Fortinet",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.2.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.6",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.1.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.5",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.4.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.3.7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.3.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.8",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.2.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.1.7",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.1.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "5.0.4",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "5.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (\u0027os command injection\u0027) in Fortinet FortiADC version 7.0.0 through 7.0.1, 6.2.0 through 6.2.2, 6.1.0 through 6.1.6, 6.0.x, 5.x.x allows attacker to execute arbitrary shell code as `root`\u00a0via CLI commands."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:U/RC:C",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-02-16T18:06:42.848Z",
            "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
            "shortName": "fortinet"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-046",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-046"
            }
          ],
          "solutions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Please upgrade to FortiADC version 7.0.2\u00a0or above,\nPlease upgrade to FortiADC version 6.2.4\u00a0or above."
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-27482",
        "datePublished": "2023-02-16T18:06:42.848Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-03-21T16:03:48.573Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-23T14:46:17.267Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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