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CVE-2016-1181 (GCVE-0-2016-1181)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2016-07-04 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 22:48
VLAI
Summary
ActionServlet.java in Apache Struts 1 1.x through 1.3.10 mishandles multithreaded access to an ActionForm instance, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (unexpected memory access) via a multipart request, a related issue to CVE-2015-0899.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
References
URL Tags
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2016-000096 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_JVNDB
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91068 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036056 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN03188560/index.html third-party-advisoryx_refsource_JVN
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html x_refsource_MISC
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advis… x_refsource_CONFIRM
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https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advis… x_refsource_MISC
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html x_refsource_MISC
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2018062… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/kawasima/struts1-forever/commi… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1343538 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-adviso… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2… x_refsource_CONFIRM
Date Public
2016-06-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"ActionServlet.java in Apache Struts 1 1.x through 1.3.10 mishandles multithreaded access to an ActionForm instance, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (unexpected memory access) via a multipart request, a related issue to CVE-2015-0899.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"ActionServlet.java en Apache Struts 1 1.x hasta la versi\\u00f3n 1.3.10 no maneja adecuadamente accesos multihilo para una instancia ActionForm, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\\u00f3digo arbitrario o provocar una denegaci\\u00f3n de servicio (acceso inesperado a memoria) a trav\\u00e9s de una solicitud multiparte, un problema relacionado con CVE-2015-0899.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2016-1181",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:45:54.383",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV30\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.2, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
      "published": "2016-07-04T22:59:01.617",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN03188560/index.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2016-000096\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91068\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036056\", \"source\": \"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1343538\", \"source\": 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\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91068\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787\", \"source\": 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\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2019-5072801.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "vultures@jpcert.or.jp",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2016-1181\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"vultures@jpcert.or.jp\",\"published\":\"2016-07-04T22:59:01.617\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-06T22:30:45.220\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"ActionServlet.java in Apache Struts 1 1.x through 1.3.10 mishandles multithreaded access to an ActionForm instance, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (unexpected memory access) via a multipart request, a related issue to CVE-2015-0899.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"ActionServlet.java en Apache Struts 1 1.x hasta la versi\u00f3n 1.3.10 no maneja adecuadamente accesos multihilo para una instancia ActionForm, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario o provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (acceso inesperado a memoria) a trav\u00e9s de una solicitud multiparte, un problema relacionado con CVE-2015-0899.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.2,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"653CDB2C-E0B6-4BEF-A725-3C74BFC2BA0A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C2BEE49E-A5AA-42D3-B422-460454505480\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F4FF66F7-10C8-4A1C-910A-EF7D12A4284C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:2.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"35AD0C07-9688-4397-8D45-FBB88C0F0C11\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:portal:11.1.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DE543F18-45AE-4C8B-A953-0CC7C0F10461\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A5051228-446E-461D-9B5F-8F765C7BA57F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"32FFABC1-74F8-414A-BCC7-7CDC7EB078F1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1239ED60-1581-4FFB-A5FB-4FB898C1EBDA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"08266BA4-A365-4187-AC98-230E040B3B8C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"709E6CEB-461C-4C6C-A3E9-CC37E3AE9E58\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EE1B8A83-43A4-4C4F-BB95-4D9CAD882D1C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A55DDFE1-A8AB-47BB-903E-957FCF3D023D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"93FA9AE3-B453-4FE6-82A9-7DDEF3F6C464\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:b2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A3BB6FBE-469B-4920-A30B-33AD9E41ACCD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:b3:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"34FC82D3-CCAF-4F37-B531-2A9CA17311A9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E0B8B413-8C62-44B6-A382-26F35F4573D4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6309C679-890A-4214-8857-9F119CBBAA00\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"241A8B39-643B-4371-B629-1636F24DDC97\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4EE7EF4C-CD6F-4B74-89E3-321706B733FE\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CD882860-03D0-49E9-8CED-DE6663392548\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"95087298-38D2-4ED6-9D99-494AE90F6DE2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EDDD509E-9EBF-483F-9546-A1A3A1A3380E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"15BD4B0B-31A2-4DA3-814A-5C959D1BC64A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B2ECF5E1-457F-4E76-81F7-65114DC4E1E4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:1.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCrit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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:01:51+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2016-1181",
      "id": "CVE-2016-1181",
      "initial_release_date": "2016-06-07T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "2",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "struts: Vulnerability in ActionForm allows unintended remote operations against components on server memory",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2016/cve-2016-1181.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-04-15T13:49:14Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2016-1181",
      "id": "CVE-2016-1181",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:08:32Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2016-1181",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2016-1181.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.