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CVE-2012-2143 (GCVE-0-2012-2143)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2012-07-05 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 19:26
VLAI
Summary
The crypt_des (aka DES-based crypt) function in FreeBSD before 9.0-RELEASE-p2, as used in PHP, PostgreSQL, and other products, does not process the complete cleartext password if this password contains a 0x80 character, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to obtain access via an authentication attempt with an initial substring of the intended password, as demonstrated by a Unicode password.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
References
URL Tags
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/release… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-annou… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FREEBSD
http://secunia.com/advisories/50718 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=816956 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.postgresql.org/support/security/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2491 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026995 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.3/static/release… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/release… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.gi… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_APPLE
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501 x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1037.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVA
http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=conte… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/release… x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-0… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-1… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
http://secunia.com/advisories/49304 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIA
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-1… vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSE
Date Public
2012-05-30 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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            "value": "The crypt_des (aka DES-based crypt) function in FreeBSD before 9.0-RELEASE-p2, as used in PHP, PostgreSQL, and other products, does not process the complete cleartext password if this password contains a 0x80 character, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to obtain access via an authentication attempt with an initial substring of the intended password, as demonstrated by a Unicode password."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "La funci\u00f3n crypt_des (tambi\u00e9n conocido como crypt basado en DES), en FreeBSD v9.0-RELEASE-p2, tal y como se utiliza en PHP, PostgreSQL y otros productos, no procesa las contrase\u00f1as en claro si la contrase\u00f1a contiene un car\u00e1cter de 0x80, lo que hace m\u00e1s f\u00e1cil para los atacantes dependientes del contexto a la hora de obtener acceso a trav\u00e9s de un intento de autenticaci\u00f3n con una subcadena inicial con la contrase\u00f1a, tal y como se demuestra con una contrase\u00f1a Unicode."
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        "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:13:23.040",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
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                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
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                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
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              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
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              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
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        "published": "2012-07-05T14:55:02.183",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Broken Link",
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=aab49e934de1fff046e659cbec46e3d053b41c34"
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          {
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            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
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          {
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content\u0026id=JSA10705"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
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            "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
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            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-June/082258.html"
          },
          {
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            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-June/082292.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
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            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-June/082294.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-07/msg00003.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
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            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-09/msg00102.html"
          },
          {
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            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2012-10/msg00013.html"
          },
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            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=816956"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-310"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:52:06+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-2143",
      "id": "CVE-2012-2143",
      "initial_release_date": "2012-05-30T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "1711",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "crypt(): DES encrypted password weakness",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2012/cve-2012-2143.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-27T02:09:29Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2012-2143",
      "id": "CVE-2012-2143",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:47:12Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "3",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
      "product_status:recommended": "448",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2012-2143",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2012-2143.json",
      "version": "12"
    }
  }
}



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Taxonomy of the tags.


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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