Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2026-04941

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2026-01-19

Title

Adobe ColdFusion XML外部实体引用限制不当漏洞

Description

Adobe ColdFusion是由Adobe公司维护的‌动态Web服务器平台‌和‌应用程序开发框架‌，主要用于快速构建和部署数据驱动的动态网站、Web应用程序及企业级服务。 Adobe ColdFusion存在XML外部实体引用限制不当漏洞，该漏洞源于对XML文档构建器的默认不安全配置，攻击者可利用该漏洞读任意文件。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Adobe ColdFusion XML外部实体引用限制不当漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61823

Impacted products

Name
['Adobe ColdFusion <=2025.4', 'Adobe ColdFusion <=2023.16', 'Adobe ColdFusion <=2021.22']

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-61823",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61823"
    }
  },
  "description": "Adobe ColdFusion\u662f\u7531Adobe\u516c\u53f8\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u200c\u52a8\u6001Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u200c\u548c\u200c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u200c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u3002\n\nAdobe ColdFusion\u5b58\u5728XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f15\u7528\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9XML\u6587\u6863\u6784\u5efa\u5668\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bfb\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51:\r\nhttps://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2026-04941",
  "openTime": "2026-01-19",
  "patchDescription": "Adobe ColdFusion\u662f\u7531Adobe\u516c\u53f8\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u200c\u52a8\u6001Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e73\u53f0\u200c\u548c\u200c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u200c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u3002\r\n\r\nAdobe ColdFusion\u5b58\u5728XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f15\u7528\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9XML\u6587\u6863\u6784\u5efa\u5668\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8bfb\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Adobe ColdFusion XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f15\u7528\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Adobe ColdFusion \u003c=2025.4",
      "Adobe ColdFusion \u003c=2023.16",
      "Adobe ColdFusion \u003c=2021.22"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61823",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-12-15",
  "title": "Adobe ColdFusion XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f15\u7528\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-61823 (GCVE-0-2025-61823)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 23:41 – Updated: 2025-12-10 16:50

Title

ColdFusion | Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)

Summary

ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. A high privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files and data on the server. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.

Severity

6.2 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-10 16:42 UTC

CWE

CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') (CWE-611)

Assigner

adobe mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfus…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	ColdFusion	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2021.22 (semver)

Date Public

2025-12-09 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
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    "adp": [
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        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
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                "id": "CVE-2025-61823",
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                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-10T16:42:57.066508Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 6.2,
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "NETWORK",
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  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.