Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-05817

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-03-27

Title

Vite存在访问控制错误漏洞（CNVD-2025-05817）

Description

Vite是Vite开源的一种新型的前端构建工具。 Vite存在访问控制错误漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞绕过开发服务器的保护机制，非法访问项目根目录外的敏感文件。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Vite存在访问控制错误漏洞（CNVD-2025-05817）的补丁

Patch Description

Vite是Vite开源的一种新型的前端构建工具。 Vite存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于URL中的`?raw??`或`?import&raw??`可以绕过文件访问限制，返回任意文件内容。攻击者可利用该漏洞获取敏感信息。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网: https://github.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v6.2.3

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30208

Impacted products

Name
['Vite Vite <=4.5.9', 'Vite Vite >=6.2.0， <=6.2.2', 'Vite Vite >=6.1.0， <=6.1.1', 'Vite Vite >=6.0.0，<=6.0.11', 'Vite Vite >=5.0.0， <=5.4.14']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-30208"
    }
  },
  "description": "Vite\u662fVite\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u3002\n\nVite\u5b58\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u975e\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5916\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51:\r\nhttps://github.com/vitejs/vite/releases/tag/v6.2.3",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-05817",
  "openTime": "2025-03-27",
  "patchDescription": "Vite\u662fVite\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u6784\u5efa\u5de5\u5177\u3002\r\n\r\nVite\u5b58\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8eURL\u4e2d\u7684`?raw??`\u6216`?import\u0026raw??`\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbf\u95ee\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\r\n\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Vite\u5b58\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-05817\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Vite Vite \u003c=4.5.9",
      "Vite Vite \u003e=6.2.0\uff0c \u003c=6.2.2",
      "Vite Vite \u003e=6.1.0\uff0c \u003c=6.1.1",
      "Vite Vite \u003e=6.0.0\uff0c\u003c=6.0.11",
      "Vite Vite \u003e=5.0.0\uff0c \u003c=5.4.14"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-30208",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-03-27",
  "title": "Vite\u5b58\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-05817\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-30208 (GCVE-0-2025-30208)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-24 17:03 – Updated: 2025-03-24 17:46

Title

Vite bypasses server.fs.deny when using `?raw??`

Summary

Vite, a provider of frontend development tooling, has a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.2.3, 6.1.2, 6.0.12, 5.4.15, and 4.5.10. `@fs` denies access to files outside of Vite serving allow list. Adding `?raw??` or `?import&raw??` to the URL bypasses this limitation and returns the file content if it exists. This bypass exists because trailing separators such as `?` are removed in several places, but are not accounted for in query string regexes. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using `--host` or `server.host` config option) are affected. Versions 6.2.3, 6.1.2, 6.0.12, 5.4.15, and 4.5.10 fix the issue.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-03-24 17:40 UTC

CWE

CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
CWE-284 - Improper Access Control

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/315695e9d97…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/80381c38d6f…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/807d7f06d33…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/92ca12dc791…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/f234b5744d8…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
vitejs	vite	Affected: < 4.5.10 Affected: >= 5.0.0, < 5.4.15 Affected: >= 6.0.0, < 6.0.12 Affected: >= 6.1.0, < 6.1.2 Affected: >= 6.2.0, < 6.2.3

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-30208",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-24T17:40:42.736527Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T17:46:37.205Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "vite",
          "vendor": "vitejs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 4.5.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 5.0.0, \u003c 5.4.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 6.0.0, \u003c 6.0.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 6.1.0, \u003c 6.1.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 6.2.0, \u003c 6.2.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Vite, a provider of frontend development tooling, has a vulnerability in versions prior to 6.2.3, 6.1.2, 6.0.12, 5.4.15, and 4.5.10. `@fs` denies access to files outside of Vite serving allow list. Adding `?raw??` or `?import\u0026raw??` to the URL bypasses this limitation and returns the file content if it exists. This bypass exists because trailing separators such as `?` are removed in several places, but are not accounted for in query string regexes. The contents of arbitrary files can be returned to the browser. Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using `--host` or `server.host` config option) are affected. Versions 6.2.3, 6.1.2, 6.0.12, 5.4.15, and 4.5.10 fix the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-284",
              "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T17:03:40.728Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-x574-m823-4x7w",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/security/advisories/GHSA-x574-m823-4x7w"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/315695e9d97cc6cfa7e6d9e0229fb50cdae3d9f4",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/315695e9d97cc6cfa7e6d9e0229fb50cdae3d9f4"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/80381c38d6f068b12e6e928cd3c616bd1d64803c",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/80381c38d6f068b12e6e928cd3c616bd1d64803c"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/807d7f06d33ab49c48a2a3501da3eea1906c0d41",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/807d7f06d33ab49c48a2a3501da3eea1906c0d41"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/92ca12dc79118bf66f2b32ff81ed09e0d0bd07ca",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/92ca12dc79118bf66f2b32ff81ed09e0d0bd07ca"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/f234b5744d8b74c95535a7b82cc88ed2144263c1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/vitejs/vite/commit/f234b5744d8b74c95535a7b82cc88ed2144263c1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-x574-m823-4x7w",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Vite bypasses server.fs.deny when using `?raw??`"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-30208",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-24T17:03:40.728Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-03-18T18:15:13.849Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-03-24T17:46:37.205Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2025-05817

CVE-2025-30208 (GCVE-0-2025-30208)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour