Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-04175

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-03-03

Title

Dreamer CMS跨站脚本漏洞（CNVD-2025-04175）

Description

Dreamer CMS是一个梦想家内容管理系统。 Dreamer CMS 4.1.3版本存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于/admin/archives/edit位置的editorValue、answer和content参数对用户提供的数据缺乏有效过滤与转义，攻击者可利用该漏洞通过注入精心设计的有效载荷执行任意Web脚本或HTML。

Severity

中

Formal description

厂商尚未提供漏洞修复方案，请关注厂商主页更新： https://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/dreamercms/RemoteFileInclusion-ArticleEditorImageUpload.md

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1548

Impacted products

Name
Dreamer CMS Dreamer CMS 4.1.3

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-1548",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1548"
    }
  },
  "description": "Dreamer CMS\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u68a6\u60f3\u5bb6\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nDreamer CMS 4.1.3\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e/admin/archives/edit\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684editorValue\u3001answer\u548ccontent\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0e\u8f6c\u4e49\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u6ce8\u5165\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8f7d\u8377\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610fWeb\u811a\u672c\u6216HTML\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/dreamercms/RemoteFileInclusion-ArticleEditorImageUpload.md",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-04175",
  "openTime": "2025-03-03",
  "products": {
    "product": "Dreamer CMS Dreamer CMS 4.1.3"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1548",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-02-28",
  "title": "Dreamer CMS\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-04175\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-1548 (GCVE-0-2025-1548)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-21 17:00 – Updated: 2025-02-21 20:49

Title

iteachyou Dreamer CMS edit cross site scripting

Summary

A vulnerability was found in iteachyou Dreamer CMS 4.1.3. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/archives/edit. The manipulation of the argument editorValue/answer/content leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

3.5 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

3.5 (Low)


                        
                          CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-21 20:48 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Cross Site Scripting
CWE-94 - Code Injection

Assigner

VulDB mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.296494	vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296494	signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.497602	third-party-advisory
https://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Researc…	exploit

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
iteachyou	Dreamer CMS	Affected: 4.1.3

Credits

vastzero (VulDB User)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1548",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-21T20:48:53.003460Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T20:49:11.366Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Dreamer CMS",
          "vendor": "iteachyou",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "vastzero (VulDB User)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was found in iteachyou Dreamer CMS 4.1.3. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /admin/archives/edit. The manipulation of the argument editorValue/answer/content leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        },
        {
          "lang": "de",
          "value": "In iteachyou Dreamer CMS 4.1.3 wurde eine Schwachstelle ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Hierbei betrifft es unbekannten Programmcode der Datei /admin/archives/edit. Dank der Manipulation des Arguments editorValue/answer/content mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cross site scripting-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Umgesetzt werden kann der Angriff \u00fcber das Netzwerk. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 3.5,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 4,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "Cross Site Scripting",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Code Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T17:00:10.190Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-296494 | iteachyou Dreamer CMS edit cross site scripting",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.296494"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-296494 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.296494"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #497602 | iteachyou Dreamer CMS 4.1.3 Remote File Inclusion",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.497602"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/cydtseng/Vulnerability-Research/blob/main/dreamercms/RemoteFileInclusion-ArticleEditorImageUpload.md"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-02-21T01:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-02-21T11:43:41.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "iteachyou Dreamer CMS edit cross site scripting"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1548",
    "datePublished": "2025-02-21T17:00:10.190Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-21T10:38:37.750Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-21T20:49:11.366Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.