Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2023-17902

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-03-17

Title

TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800命令注入漏洞

Description

TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800是一款TP-Link的WIFI6路由器。 TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于未对用户输入进行过滤，攻击者可利用该漏洞构造恶意请求从而执行任意命令。

Severity

高

Patch Name

TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800是一款TP-Link的WIFI6路由器。 TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于未对用户输入进行过滤，攻击者可利用该漏洞构造恶意请求从而执行任意命令。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://www.tp-link.com/us/home-networking/wifi-router/archer-ax21/

Reference

https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-99657

Impacted products

Name
TP-LINK Archer AX21 AX1800 <1.1.4 Build 20230219

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-1389"
    }
  },
  "description": "TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u662f\u4e00\u6b3eTP-Link\u7684WIFI6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\n\nTP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u672a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6784\u9020\u6076\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ece\u800c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.tp-link.com/us/home-networking/wifi-router/archer-ax21/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-17902",
  "openTime": "2023-03-17",
  "patchDescription": "TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u662f\u4e00\u6b3eTP-Link\u7684WIFI6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\r\n\r\nTP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u672a\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6784\u9020\u6076\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42\u4ece\u800c\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "TP-LINK Archer AX21 AX1800 \u003c1.1.4 Build 20230219"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-99657",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-03-16",
  "title": "TP-Link Archer AX21 AX1800\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-1389 (GCVE-0-2023-1389)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15

Summary

TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800) firmware versions before 1.1.4 Build 20230219 contained a command injection vulnerability in the country form of the /cgi-bin/luci;stok=/locale endpoint on the web management interface. Specifically, the country parameter of the write operation was not sanitized before being used in a call to popen(), allowing an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands, which would be run as root, with a simple POST request.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2023-11-20 18:33 UTC

CWE

Command Injection
CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Assigner

tenable mitre root

References

3 references

URL	Tags
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-11
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174131/TP-Li…
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800)	Affected: All versions prior to version 1.14 Build 20230219

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T05:49:11.331Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-11"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174131/TP-Link-Archer-AX21-Command-Injection.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-1389",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2023-11-20T18:33:11.001735Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2023-05-01",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-1389"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-77",
                "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.352Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-1389"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2023-05-01T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2023-1389 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800)",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "All versions prior to version 1.14 Build 20230219"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "TP-Link Archer AX21 (AX1800) firmware versions before 1.1.4 Build 20230219 contained a command injection vulnerability in the country form of the /cgi-bin/luci;stok=/locale endpoint on the web management interface. Specifically, the country parameter of the write operation was not sanitized before being used in a call to popen(), allowing an unauthenticated attacker to inject commands, which would be run as root, with a simple POST request."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Command Injection",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be",
        "shortName": "tenable"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-11"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174131/TP-Link-Archer-AX21-Command-Injection.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "5ac1ecc2-367a-4d16-a0b2-35d495ddd0be",
    "assignerShortName": "tenable",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-1389",
    "datePublished": "2023-03-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-03-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:23.352Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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CNVD-2023-17902

CVE-2023-1389 (GCVE-0-2023-1389)

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