Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2023-15820

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-03-09

Title

Mozilla Firefox后置链接漏洞

Description

Mozilla Firefox是美国Mozilla基金会的一款开源Web浏览器。 Mozila Firefox存在后置链接漏洞，该漏洞源于解析符号链接（如 file:///proc/self/fd/1）时，会生成错误消息，其中符号链接解析为缓冲区中包含单元化内存的字符串。目前没有详细漏洞细节提供。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Mozilla Firefox后置链接漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Mozilla Firefox是美国Mozilla基金会的一款开源Web浏览器。 Mozila Firefox存在后置链接漏洞，该漏洞源于解析符号链接（如 file:///proc/self/fd/1）时，会生成错误消息，其中符号链接解析为缓冲区中包含单元化内存的字符串。目前没有详细漏洞细节提供。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/

Reference

https://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Mozilla-Firefox-Thunderbird-multiple-vulnerabilities-39914

Impacted products

Name
['Mozilla Firefox <107', 'Mozilla Firefox ESR <102.5', 'Mozilla Thunderbird <102.5']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-45412",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45412"
    }
  },
  "description": "Mozilla Firefox\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdMozilla\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\n\nMozila Firefox\u5b58\u5728\u540e\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u5982 file:///proc/self/fd/1\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5355\u5143\u5316\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-15820",
  "openTime": "2023-03-09",
  "patchDescription": "Mozilla Firefox\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdMozilla\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90Web\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\r\n\r\nMozila Firefox\u5b58\u5728\u540e\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\uff08\u5982 file:///proc/self/fd/1\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b26\u53f7\u94fe\u63a5\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5355\u5143\u5316\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Mozilla Firefox\u540e\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Mozilla Firefox \u003c107",
      "Mozilla Firefox ESR \u003c102.5",
      "Mozilla Thunderbird \u003c102.5"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://vigilance.fr/vulnerability/Mozilla-Firefox-Thunderbird-multiple-vulnerabilities-39914",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-11-21",
  "title": "Mozilla Firefox\u540e\u7f6e\u94fe\u63a5\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-45412 (GCVE-0-2022-45412)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-22 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-15 15:05

Summary

When resolving a symlink such as <code>file:///proc/self/fd/1</code>, an error message may be produced where the symlink was resolved to a string containing unitialized memory in the buffer. <br>*This bug only affects Thunderbird on Unix-based operated systems (Android, Linux, MacOS). Windows is unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-15 15:04 UTC

CWE

Symlinks may resolve to partially uninitialized buffers
CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Assigner

mozilla mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2…
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2…
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2…
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1791029

Impacted products

3 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Mozilla	Firefox ESR	Affected: unspecified , < 102.5 (custom)
Mozilla	Thunderbird	Affected: unspecified , < 102.5 (custom)
Mozilla	Firefox	Affected: unspecified , < 107 (custom)

Show details on NVD website

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:09:57.043Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1791029"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-45412",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-15T15:04:52.097380Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-59",
                "description": "CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T15:05:32.152Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox ESR",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "102.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "102.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "107",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "When resolving a symlink such as \u003ccode\u003efile:///proc/self/fd/1\u003c/code\u003e, an error message may be produced where the symlink was resolved to a string containing unitialized memory in the buffer. \u003cbr\u003e*This bug only affects Thunderbird on Unix-based operated systems (Android, Linux, MacOS). Windows is unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 102.5, Thunderbird \u003c 102.5, and Firefox \u003c 107."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Symlinks may resolve to partially uninitialized buffers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-22T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1791029"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-45412",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-11-14T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T15:05:32.152Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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CNVD-2023-15820

CVE-2022-45412 (GCVE-0-2022-45412)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

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