Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-52835

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-07-19

Title

Apache Spark命令注入漏洞

Description

Apache Spark是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款支持非循环数据流和内存计算的大规模数据处理引擎。 Apache Spark存在命令注入漏洞，攻击者可利用漏洞导致任意shell命令执行，因为用户Spark当前正在运行。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Apache Spark命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Apache Spark是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一款支持非循环数据流和内存计算的大规模数据处理引擎。 Apache Spark存在命令注入漏洞，攻击者可利用漏洞导致任意shell命令执行，因为用户Spark当前正在运行。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

用户可参考如下供应商提供的安全公告获得补丁信息： https://spark.apache.org/security.html

Reference

https://spark.apache.org/security.html

Impacted products

Name
['Apache Spark ≤ 3.0.3', 'Apache Spark >=3.1.1，<=3.1.2', 'Apache Spark >=3.2.0，<=3.2.1']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2022-33891"
    }
  },
  "description": "Apache Spark\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u652f\u6301\u975e\u5faa\u73af\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\n\nApache Spark\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u610fshell\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7528\u6237Spark\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5982\u4e0b\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u83b7\u5f97\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\r\nhttps://spark.apache.org/security.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-52835",
  "openTime": "2022-07-19",
  "patchDescription": "Apache Spark\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5e15\u5947\uff08Apache\uff09\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u652f\u6301\u975e\u5faa\u73af\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\r\n\r\nApache Spark\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u610fshell\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7528\u6237Spark\u5f53\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Apache Spark\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Apache Spark \u2264 3.0.3",
      "Apache Spark \u003e=3.1.1\uff0c\u003c=3.1.2",
      "Apache Spark \u003e=3.2.0\uff0c\u003c=3.2.1"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://spark.apache.org/security.html",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-07-18",
  "title": "Apache Spark\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2022-33891 (GCVE-0-2022-33891)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-18 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15

Title

Apache Spark shell command injection vulnerability via Spark UI

Summary

The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-04 14:13 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmx…
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apach…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1	mailing-list
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit…	government-resource

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Spark	Affected: 3.0.3 and earlier , ≤ 3.0.3 (custom) Affected: 3.1.1 to 3.1.2 , ≤ 3.1.2 (custom) Affected: 3.2.0 to 3.2.1 , ≤ 3.2.1 (custom)

Credits

Kostya Kortchinsky (Databricks)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T08:09:22.687Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20230502 CVE-2023-32007: Apache Spark: Shell command injection via Spark UI",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-33891",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-04T14:13:50.936095Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2023-03-07",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-33891"
              },
              "type": "kev"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "government-resource"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-33891"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2023-03-07T00:00:00.000Z",
            "value": "CVE-2022-33891 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Spark",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.3 and earlier",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.1 to 3.1.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0 to 3.2.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kostya Kortchinsky (Databricks)"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "other": "important"
            },
            "type": "unknown"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-07-25T08:13:36.397Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/p847l3kopoo5bjtmxrcwk21xp6tjxqlc"
        },
        {
          "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168309/Apache-Spark-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20230502 CVE-2023-32007: Apache Spark: Shell command injection via Spark UI",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/05/02/1"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "SPARK-38992"
        ],
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache Spark shell command injection vulnerability via Spark UI",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to supported Apache Spark maintenance release 3.1.3, 3.2.2, or 3.3.0 or later"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-33891",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-06-17T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:38.160Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2022-52835

CVE-2022-33891 (GCVE-0-2022-33891)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour