Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-52098

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-07-18

Title

Adobe Media Encoder内存破坏漏洞（CNVD-2022-52098）

Description

Adobe Media Encoder是美国奥多比（Adobe）公司的一款音、视频编码应用程序。 Adobe Media Encoder存在内存破坏漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞在当前用户的上下文中执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Adobe Media Encoder内存破坏漏洞（CNVD-2022-52098）的补丁

Patch Description

Adobe Media Encoder是美国奥多比（Adobe）公司的一款音、视频编码应用程序。 Adobe Media Encoder存在内存破坏漏洞，攻击者可利用该漏洞在当前用户的上下文中执行任意代码。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，补丁获取链接： https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43756

Impacted products

Name
['Adobe Adobe Media Encoder <=22.0', 'Adobe Adobe Media Encoder <=15.4.2']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-43756",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43756"
    }
  },
  "description": "Adobe Media Encoder\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5965\u591a\u6bd4\uff08Adobe\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u97f3\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\n\nAdobe Media Encoder\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-52098",
  "openTime": "2022-07-18",
  "patchDescription": "Adobe Media Encoder\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5965\u591a\u6bd4\uff08Adobe\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u97f3\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7f16\u7801\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\r\n\r\nAdobe Media Encoder\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Adobe Media Encoder\u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2022-52098\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Adobe Adobe Media Encoder \u003c=22.0",
      "Adobe Adobe Media Encoder \u003c=15.4.2"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43756",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2021-12-28",
  "title": "Adobe Media Encoder\u5185\u5b58\u7834\u574f\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2022-52098\uff09"
}

CVE-2021-43756 (GCVE-0-2021-43756)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-06-15 18:40 – Updated: 2025-04-23 18:14

Title

Adobe Media Encoder Memory Corruption Vulnerability could lead to Remote Code Execution

Summary

Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Severity

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-23 13:09 UTC

CWE

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Assigner

adobe mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-e…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Adobe	Media Encoder	Affected: 0 , ≤ 15.4.2 (semver)

Date Public

2021-12-14 17:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:03:08.902Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-43756",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:09:38.301086Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:14:40.991Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Media Encoder",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "15.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2021-12-14T17:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Adobe Media Encoder versions 22.0, 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
            "modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
            "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "modifiedScope": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-08-01T08:18:05.893Z",
        "orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
        "shortName": "adobe"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb21-118.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe Media Encoder Memory Corruption Vulnerability could lead to Remote Code Execution"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
    "assignerShortName": "adobe",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-43756",
    "datePublished": "2022-06-15T18:40:29.478Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-11-15T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T18:14:40.991Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.