Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-11006 (CVE-2025-20301)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2025-09-12 – Updated: 2025-09-12 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Fixed

Title

Уязвимость программного обеспечения администрирования сети Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (ранее Cisco Firepower Management Center), связанная с недостатками процедуры авторизации, позволяющая нарушителю раскрыть конфиденциальную информацию

Summary

Уязвимость программного обеспечения администрирования сети Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (ранее Cisco Firepower Management Center) связана с недостатками процедуры авторизации. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удалённо, раскрыть конфиденциальную информацию

Severity

6.8 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N

6.5 (Medium) CVSS 3.1


                      
                        CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Authorization bypass

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-862 - Отсутствие авторизации

Aliases

CVE-2025-20301, VULDB, ID:320200

References

2 references

URL
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20301
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/c…

Impacted products

1 product from 2 vendors

Vendors

Cisco Systems, Inc.

Products

Cisco Firepower Management Center

Versions

6.2.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.11 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.10 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.11 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.12 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.13 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.14 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.15 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.16 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.17 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.18 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.10 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.12 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.13 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.14 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.15 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.16 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.4.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.8.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.17 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.18 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.6.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center)

Product types

ПО программно-аппаратных средств защиты

Mitigations

Использовать рекомендации: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Cisco Systems, Inc.",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "6.2.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.11 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.10 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.11 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.12 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.13 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.14 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.15 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.16 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.17 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.18 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.10 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.12 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.13 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.14 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.15 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.16 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.5.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.1.0.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.0.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.4.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.3.1.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.4 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.1.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.6 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.5.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.8.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.2.3.8 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.17 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.4.0.18 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 6.6.7.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.6.3 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.2 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.4.2.1 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.0.7 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.2.9 (Cisco Firepower Management Center), 7.6.0 (Cisco Firepower Management Center)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "10.10.2024",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "12.09.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "12.09.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-11006",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-20301, VulDB ID:320200",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Cisco Firepower Management Center",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 Cisco Firepower Management Center), \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (CWE-862)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 Cisco Firepower Management Center) \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-20301\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u041e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-862",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,8)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,5)"
}

CVE-2025-20301 (GCVE-0-2025-20301)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-14 16:30 – Updated: 2025-08-14 19:18

Title

Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability

Summary

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-08-14 18:37 UTC

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

cisco mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Cisco	Cisco Firepower Management Center	Affected: 6.2.3.12 Affected: 6.2.3.1 Affected: 6.2.3.10 Affected: 6.2.3.8 Affected: 6.4.0.6 Affected: 6.2.3 Affected: 6.4.0.7 Affected: 6.2.3.13 Affected: 6.2.3.5 Affected: 6.4.0.4 Affected: 6.2.3.9 Affected: 6.2.3.14 Affected: 6.4.0.1 Affected: 6.2.3.6 Affected: 6.2.3.11 Affected: 6.4.0.8 Affected: 6.2.3.2 Affected: 6.4.0.2 Affected: 6.2.3.3 Affected: 6.4.0.3 Affected: 6.2.3.7 Affected: 6.2.3.4 Affected: 6.4.0.5 Affected: 6.4.0 Affected: 6.2.3.15 Affected: 6.6.0 Affected: 6.4.0.9 Affected: 6.2.3.16 Affected: 6.6.0.1 Affected: 6.6.1 Affected: 6.4.0.10 Affected: 6.4.0.11 Affected: 6.6.3 Affected: 6.6.4 Affected: 6.4.0.12 Affected: 7.0.0 Affected: 6.2.3.17 Affected: 7.0.0.1 Affected: 6.6.5 Affected: 7.0.1 Affected: 7.1.0 Affected: 6.6.5.1 Affected: 6.4.0.13 Affected: 7.0.1.1 Affected: 6.2.3.18 Affected: 6.4.0.14 Affected: 6.6.5.2 Affected: 7.1.0.1 Affected: 7.0.2 Affected: 6.4.0.15 Affected: 7.2.0 Affected: 7.0.2.1 Affected: 7.0.3 Affected: 6.6.7 Affected: 7.1.0.2 Affected: 7.2.0.1 Affected: 7.0.4 Affected: 7.2.1 Affected: 7.0.5 Affected: 6.4.0.16 Affected: 7.3.0 Affected: 7.2.2 Affected: 6.6.7.1 Affected: 7.3.1 Affected: 7.2.3 Affected: 7.1.0.3 Affected: 7.2.3.1 Affected: 7.2.4 Affected: 7.0.6 Affected: 7.2.4.1 Affected: 7.2.5 Affected: 7.3.1.1 Affected: 7.4.0 Affected: 6.4.0.17 Affected: 7.0.6.1 Affected: 7.2.5.1 Affected: 7.4.1 Affected: 7.2.6 Affected: 7.4.1.1 Affected: 7.0.6.2 Affected: 6.4.0.18 Affected: 6.6.7.2 Affected: 7.2.7 Affected: 7.2.5.2 Affected: 7.3.1.2 Affected: 7.2.8 Affected: 7.6.0 Affected: 7.4.2 Affected: 7.2.8.1 Affected: 7.0.6.3 Affected: 7.4.2.1 Affected: 7.2.9 Affected: 7.0.7

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-20301",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-14T18:37:05.586526Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T19:18:50.657Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
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            {
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.3.4"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.4"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.3.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.5"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "version": "7.2.0.1"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.1"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.2"
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            {
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              "version": "6.6.7.1"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.6"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.1.1"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.7.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.7"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.5.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.3.1.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.8.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.6.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.2.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.9"
            },
            {
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              "version": "7.0.7"
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          ]
        }
      ],
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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
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            {
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              "description": "Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T16:30:45.530Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu"
        }
      ],
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        "defects": [
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        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Authorization Bypass Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-20301",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-14T16:30:45.530Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.252Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-14T19:18:50.657Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.