Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2024-00106 (CVE-2023-51764)

Vulnerability from fstec – Published: 2024-01-10 – Updated: 2025-11-19 – View on bdu.fstec.ru Exploit publicly available Fixed

Title

Уязвимость демона smtpd почтового сервера Postfix, позволяющая нарушителю обойти ограничения безопасности и осуществить подмену электронных писем (атака типа SMTP Smuggling)

Summary

Уязвимость демона smtpd почтового сервера Postfix связана с недостаточной проверкой подлинности данных при обработке окончаний строк, отличных от <CR><LF>. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю, действующему удаленно, обойти ограничения безопасности и осуществить подмену электронных писем (атака типа SMTP Smuggling)

Severity

5.0 (Medium) CVSS 2.0


                      
                        AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N

5.3 (Medium) CVSS 3.0


                      
                        CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Class

Code vulnerability

Status

Confirmed by the vendor

Exploitation

Spoofing

Incidents

Being clarified

Remediation

Software update

CWE

CWE-345 - Недостаточная проверка подлинности данных
CWE-451 - UI Ложное представление критической информации пользовательским интерфейсом.

Aliases

CVE-2023-51764

References

15 references

URL
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/25/1
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255563
https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahrplan/events/11782.html
https://github.com/duy-31/CVE-2023-51764
https://github.com/eeenvik1/CVE-2023-51764
https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smuggling-spoofing-e-mails-worldwide/
https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8KPV96g1To
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-51764
http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/
https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-2591
https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/
https://errata.msvsphere-os.ru/definition/9/INFCSA-2024:9243?lang=ru

Impacted products

7 products from 8 vendors

Vendors

Red Hat, Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, ООО «Ред Софт», АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА», АО «ИВК», Wietse Venema, ООО «НЦПР»

Products

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, РЕД ОС (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), РОСА ХРОМ (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), АЛЬТ СП 10, Postfix, МСВСфера

Versions

8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (РЕД ОС), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12.4 (РОСА ХРОМ), - (АЛЬТ СП 10), до 3.5.23 (Postfix), от 3.6.0 до 3.6.13 (Postfix), от 3.7.0 до 3.7.9 (Postfix), от 3.8.0 до 3.8.4 (Postfix), 9.5 (МСВСфера)

Product types

Operating system, Network device, Network software

Platforms

Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 10, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 11, Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения Debian GNU/Linux 12, ООО «Ред Софт» РЕД ОС 7.3 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №3751), Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, АО «НТЦ ИТ РОСА» РОСА ХРОМ 12.4 (запись в едином реестре российских программ №1607), АО «ИВК» АЛЬТ СП 10 -, ООО «НЦПР» МСВСфера 9.5

Mitigations

Использование рекомендаций: Для Postfix: https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html https://github.com/vdukhovni/postfix/tags https://www.mail-archive.com/postfix-users@postfix.org/msg100901.html Для программных продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-51764 Для РедОС: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/ Компенсирующие меры: В случае невозможности установить обновление, рекомендуется использовать следующие конфигурационные настройки: - для версий Postfix 3.8.1, 3.7.6, 3.6.10 и 3.5.20 установите конфигурацию smtpd_forbid_unauth_pipelining = yes (конфигурация smtpd_forbid_unauth_pipelining установлена по умолчанию с параметром no); - для других версий Postfix используйте конфигурацию smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining Для операционной системы РОСА ХРОМ: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-2591 Для ОС АЛЬТ СП 10: установка обновления из публичного репозитория программного средства: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/ Для МСВСфера: https://errata.msvsphere-os.ru/definition/9/INFCSA-2024:9243?lang=ru

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat, Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb, \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb, Wietse Venema, \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0426\u041f\u0420\u00bb",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "8 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 10 (Debian GNU/Linux), 11 (Debian GNU/Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 7.3 (\u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421), 9 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12.4 (\u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c), - (\u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10), \u0434\u043e 3.5.23 (Postfix), \u043e\u0442 3.6.0 \u0434\u043e 3.6.13 (Postfix), \u043e\u0442 3.7.0 \u0434\u043e 3.7.9 (Postfix), \u043e\u0442 3.8.0 \u0434\u043e 3.8.4 (Postfix), 9.5 (\u041c\u0421\u0412\u0421\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Postfix:\nhttps://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html\nhttps://github.com/vdukhovni/postfix/tags\nhttps://www.mail-archive.com/postfix-users@postfix.org/msg100901.html\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-51764\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0434\u041e\u0421: http://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\n\n\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b:\n\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438:\n- \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 Postfix 3.8.1, 3.7.6, 3.6.10 \u0438 3.5.20 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e smtpd_forbid_unauth_pipelining = yes (\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f smtpd_forbid_unauth_pipelining \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c no);\n- \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 Postfix \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c: https://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-2591\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041e\u0421 \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: https://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u041c\u0421\u0412\u0421\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430: https://errata.msvsphere-os.ru/definition/9/INFCSA-2024:9243?lang=ru",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "18.12.2023",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "19.11.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "10.01.2024",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2024-00106",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2023-51764",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10, Postfix, \u041c\u0421\u0412\u0421\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 10 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 11 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0434 \u0421\u043e\u0444\u0442\u00bb \u0420\u0415\u0414 \u041e\u0421 7.3  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21163751), Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 , \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0422\u0426 \u0418\u0422 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410\u00bb \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0410 \u0425\u0420\u041e\u041c 12.4  (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u21161607), \u0410\u041e \u00ab\u0418\u0412\u041a\u00bb \u0410\u041b\u042c\u0422 \u0421\u041f 10 - , \u041e\u041e\u041e \u00ab\u041d\u0426\u041f\u0420\u00bb \u041c\u0421\u0412\u0421\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 9.5 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430 smtpd \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043c (\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 SMTP Smuggling)",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (CWE-345), UI \u041b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u043c. (CWE-451)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430 smtpd \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u003cCR\u003e\u003cLF\u003e. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043c (\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 SMTP Smuggling)",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1\t\nhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/25/1\t\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764\t\nhttps://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255563\t\nhttps://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahrplan/events/11782.html\t\nhttps://github.com/duy-31/CVE-2023-51764\t\nhttps://github.com/eeenvik1/CVE-2023-51764\t\nhttps://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smuggling-spoofing-e-mails-worldwide/\t\nhttps://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html\t\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8KPV96g1To\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2023-51764\nhttp://repo.red-soft.ru/redos/7.3c/x86_64/updates/\nhttps://abf.rosa.ru/advisories/ROSA-SA-2025-2591\nhttps://altsp.su/obnovleniya-bezopasnosti/\nhttps://errata.msvsphere-os.ru/definition/9/INFCSA-2024:9243?lang=ru",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-345, CWE-451",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,3)"
}

CVE-2023-51764 (GCVE-0-2023-51764)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-12-24 00:00 – Updated: 2025-11-04 22:05

Summary

Postfix through 3.8.5 allows SMTP smuggling unless configured with smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining and smtpd_discard_ehlo_keywords=chunking (or certain other options that exist in recent versions). Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because Postfix supports <LF>.<CR><LF> but some other popular e-mail servers do not. To prevent attack variants (by always disallowing <LF> without <CR>), a different solution is required, such as the smtpd_forbid_bare_newline=yes option with a Postfix minimum version of 3.5.23, 3.6.13, 3.7.9, 3.8.4, or 3.9.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

19 references

URL	Tags
https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html
https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smugglin…
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1	mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/25/1	mailing-list
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255563
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764
https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahr…
https://github.com/eeenvik1/CVE-2023-51764
https://github.com/duy-31/CVE-2023-51764
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8KPV96g1To
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisory
https://lwn.net/Articles/956533/
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/…
https://www.postfix.org/announcements/postfix-3.8…
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024…	mailing-list
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/09/3	mailing-list
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T22:05:26.900Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smuggling-spoofing-e-mails-worldwide/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20231224 Re: Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20231225 Re: Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/25/1"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255563"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahrplan/events/11782.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/eeenvik1/CVE-2023-51764"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/duy-31/CVE-2023-51764"
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            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8KPV96g1To"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2024-c839e7294f",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QRLF5SOS7TP5N7FQSEK2NFNB44ISVTZC/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2024-5c186175f2",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQ5WXFCW2N6G2PH3JXDTYW5PH5EBQEGO/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lwn.net/Articles/956533/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/22/1"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.postfix.org/announcements/postfix-3.8.5.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20240130 [SECURITY] [DLA 3725-1] postfix security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00020.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20240508 Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/09/3"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QRLF5SOS7TP5N7FQSEK2NFNB44ISVTZC/"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQ5WXFCW2N6G2PH3JXDTYW5PH5EBQEGO/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Postfix through 3.8.5 allows SMTP smuggling unless configured with smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining and smtpd_discard_ehlo_keywords=chunking (or certain other options that exist in recent versions). Remote attackers can use a published exploitation technique to inject e-mail messages with a spoofed MAIL FROM address, allowing bypass of an SPF protection mechanism. This occurs because Postfix supports \u003cLF\u003e.\u003cCR\u003e\u003cLF\u003e but some other popular e-mail servers do not. To prevent attack variants (by always disallowing \u003cLF\u003e without \u003cCR\u003e), a different solution is required, such as the smtpd_forbid_bare_newline=yes option with a Postfix minimum version of 3.5.23, 3.6.13, 3.7.9, 3.8.4, or 3.9."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-06-10T18:07:59.991Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.postfix.org/smtp-smuggling.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/smtp-smuggling-spoofing-e-mails-worldwide/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20231224 Re: Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/24/1"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20231225 Re: Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/25/1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2255563"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51764"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://fahrplan.events.ccc.de/congress/2023/fahrplan/events/11782.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/eeenvik1/CVE-2023-51764"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/duy-31/CVE-2023-51764"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8KPV96g1To"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2024-c839e7294f",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QRLF5SOS7TP5N7FQSEK2NFNB44ISVTZC/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2024-5c186175f2",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JQ5WXFCW2N6G2PH3JXDTYW5PH5EBQEGO/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://lwn.net/Articles/956533/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/22/1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.postfix.org/announcements/postfix-3.8.5.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20240130 [SECURITY] [DLA 3725-1] postfix security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00020.html"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20240508 Re: New SMTP smuggling attack",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/05/09/3"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-51764",
    "datePublished": "2023-12-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-12-24T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-04T22:05:26.900Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

BDU:2024-00106 (CVE-2023-51764)

CVE-2023-51764 (GCVE-0-2023-51764)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour