GHSA-CH57-39Q2-4CRM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-03 21:06 – Updated: 2026-06-03 21:06
VLAI
Summary
malla: Stored XSS via Meshtastic node names in multiple frontend pages
Details
Node names (long_name, short_name) received via MQTT are stored in SQLite without sanitization and rendered into the DOM without escaping. Any participant on a public Meshtastic MQTT broker can set a malicious node name that executes JavaScript in the browser of every Malla dashboard visitor.
Affected files:
- src/malla/templates/traceroute_graph.html (line ~832)
- src/malla/templates/map.html (lines ~945, 1078)
- src/malla/templates/packet_detail.html (lines ~1402, 1452)
- src/malla/static/js/relay_node_analysis.js (line ~124)
Steps to reproduce
- Publish a Meshtastic NODEINFO_APP packet to any public MQTT broker with long_name set to a HTML entity i.e
<img src=x onerror=alert(1)> - Wait for malla-capture to store it
- Open the dashboard
Impact
Allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser, such as:
- Phishing overlays
- Force redirect to malicious websites
- Injection of arbitrary third-party scripts (no CSP restrictions)
- Browser resource abuse
- Persistent dashboard denial of service
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "malla"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "0.1.7"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-43980"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-79"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-03T21:06:27Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Node names (long_name, short_name) received via MQTT are stored in SQLite without sanitization and rendered into the DOM without escaping.\nAny participant on a public Meshtastic MQTT broker can set a malicious node name that executes JavaScript in the browser of every Malla dashboard visitor.\n\nAffected files:\n\n - src/malla/templates/traceroute_graph.html (line ~832)\n - src/malla/templates/map.html (lines ~945, 1078)\n - src/malla/templates/packet_detail.html (lines ~1402, 1452)\n - src/malla/static/js/relay_node_analysis.js (line ~124)\n\nSteps to reproduce\n\n 1. Publish a Meshtastic NODEINFO_APP packet to any public MQTT broker with long_name set to a HTML entity i.e `\u003cimg src=x onerror=alert(1)\u003e`\n 2. Wait for malla-capture to store it\n 3. Open the dashboard\n\nImpact\n\nAllows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser, such as: \n\n - Phishing overlays\n - Force redirect to malicious websites\n - Injection of arbitrary third-party scripts (no CSP restrictions)\n - Browser resource abuse \n - Persistent dashboard denial of service",
"id": "GHSA-ch57-39q2-4crm",
"modified": "2026-06-03T21:06:27Z",
"published": "2026-06-03T21:06:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/zenitraM/malla/security/advisories/GHSA-ch57-39q2-4crm"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/zenitraM/malla/commit/4086e2b5f61615a813b70b25bc76095083552135"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/zenitraM/malla"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "malla: Stored XSS via Meshtastic node names in multiple frontend pages"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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