CVE-2026-54342 (GCVE-0-2026-54342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 18:26 – Updated: 2026-07-24 18:26
VLAI
Title
TLS Certificate Verification Disabled on CXF Transport Clients in epa4all
Summary
In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20.
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
med-united epa4all Affected: < 2026-05-20
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "epa4all",
          "vendor": "med-united",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2026-05-20"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "TLS Certificate Verification Disabled on CXF Transport Clients in epa4all"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-54342",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-12T19:23:22.317Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-54342\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-24T19:16:59.200\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-24T19:16:59.200\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"med-united\",\"product\":\"epa4all\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 2026-05-20\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-295\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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