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CVE-2026-49740 (GCVE-0-2026-49740)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 10:53 – Updated: 2026-07-15 12:49
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS - Insecure Deserialization in Core API
Summary
TYPO3's cache frontend (VariableFrontend) and persistent key-value store (Registry) deserialized PHP payloads without integrity validation or class restrictions. An attacker with write access to the underlying storage backend (cache store or sys_registry database table) could inject a crafted serialized payload to trigger PHP Object Injection, potentially exploiting a gadget chain to achieve Remote Code Execution or other high-impact effects. Exploiting this vulnerability requires direct local write access to the storage, such as the SQL database or file system. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-09 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 0 , < 10.4.57 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.51 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.46 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.31 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.3.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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An attacker with write access to the underlying storage backend (cache store or sys_registry database table) could inject a crafted serialized payload to trigger PHP Object Injection, potentially exploiting a gadget chain to achieve Remote Code Execution or other high-impact effects. Exploiting this vulnerability requires direct local write access to the storage, such as the SQL database or file system. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"TYPO3\u0027s cache frontend (\u003ccode\u003eVariableFrontend\u003c/code\u003e) and persistent key-value store (\u003ccode\u003eRegistry\u003c/code\u003e) deserialized PHP payloads without integrity validation or class restrictions. An attacker with write access to the underlying storage backend (cache store or \u003ccode\u003esys_registry\u003c/code\u003e database table) could inject a crafted serialized payload to trigger PHP Object Injection, potentially exploiting a gadget chain to achieve Remote Code Execution or other high-impact effects. Exploiting this vulnerability requires direct local write access to the storage, such as the SQL database or file system. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.50, 12.0.0-12.4.45, 13.0.0-13.4.30 and 14.0.0-14.3.2.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-502\", \"description\": \"CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"10.4.57\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"11.5.51\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"11.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"12.4.46\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"12.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"13.4.31\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"13.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:typo3:typo3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndExcluding\": \"14.3.3\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"14.0.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a\", \"shortName\": \"TYPO3\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-15T12:49:15.005Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-49740\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-15T12:49:15.005Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-01T10:52:50.597Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-06-09T10:53:55.777Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"TYPO3\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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