CVE-2025-30028 (GCVE-0-2025-30028)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-27 08:40 – Updated: 2026-05-27 12:43
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability in Active Backup for Business allows unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary files.
Severity
8.6 (High)
CWE
- CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advis… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Synology | Active Backup for Business |
Affected:
* , < 2.7.1-3234
(semver)
Affected: * , < 2.7.1-13234 (semver) Affected: * , < 2.7.1-23234 (semver) |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-30028",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-27T12:43:34.045527Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:43:49.263Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Active Backup for Business",
"vendor": "Synology",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.7.1-3234",
"status": "affected",
"version": "*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.7.1-13234",
"status": "affected",
"version": "*",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "2.7.1-23234",
"status": "affected",
"version": "*",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "PSIRT"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability in Active Backup for Business allows unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary files."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T08:40:46.699Z",
"orgId": "db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01",
"shortName": "synology"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Synology-SA-25:02 Active Backup for Business",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_25_02"
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01",
"assignerShortName": "synology",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-30028",
"datePublished": "2026-05-27T08:40:46.699Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-14T08:18:10.204Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:43:49.263Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-30028",
"date": "2026-05-28",
"epss": "0.00044",
"percentile": "0.13997"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-30028\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@synology.com\",\"published\":\"2026-05-27T09:16:27.370\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-05-27T14:54:20.160\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A vulnerability in Active Backup for Business allows unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary files.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@synology.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":4.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@synology.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-89\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_25_02\",\"source\":\"security@synology.com\"}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-30028\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-05-27T12:43:34.045527Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-27T12:43:39.953Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"PSIRT\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8.6, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Synology\", \"product\": \"Active Backup for Business\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"lessThan\": \"2.7.1-3234\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"lessThan\": \"2.7.1-13234\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"*\", \"lessThan\": \"2.7.1-23234\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_25_02\", \"name\": \"Synology-SA-25:02 Active Backup for Business\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A vulnerability in Active Backup for Business allows unauthorized remote attackers to read arbitrary files.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-89\", \"description\": \"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01\", \"shortName\": \"synology\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-27T08:40:46.699Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-30028\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-27T12:43:49.263Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-03-14T08:18:10.204Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"db201096-a0cc-46c7-9a55-61d9e221bf01\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-27T08:40:46.699Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"synology\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…