Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-10009 (GCVE-0-2025-10009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-22 09:20 – Updated: 2025-09-22 13:09 X_Open Source

Title

Authenticated admin RCE in Invoice Ninja

Summary

Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin "Restore" function in Invoice Ninja <= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.

Severity

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-09-22 13:08 UTC

CWE

CWE-434 - Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Assigner

NCSC-FI ENISA root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/comm…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Invoice Ninja	Invoice Ninja 5	Affected: 5.11.41 , ≤ 5.11.72 (custom) Unaffected: 5.11.73 , ≤ * (custom)	guessed

Credits

lassi

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10009",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-22T13:08:50.367291Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T13:09:03.098Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Admin \"Restore\" function"
          ],
          "packageName": "invoiceninja",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Windows",
            "64 bit"
          ],
          "product": "Invoice Ninja 5",
          "programFiles": [
            "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/blob/v5.11.72/app/Http/Controllers/ImportJsonController.php"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja",
          "vendor": "Invoice Ninja",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.11.72",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11.41",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.11.73",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "lassi"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \"Restore\" function in Invoice Ninja \u0026lt;= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \"Restore\" function in Invoice Ninja \u003c= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-175",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-175 Code Inclusion"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.6,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-434",
              "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T09:20:03.168Z",
        "orgId": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
        "shortName": "NCSC-FI"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Update Invoice Ninja to 5.11.73 or newer."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Update Invoice Ninja to 5.11.73 or newer."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
        "x_open-source"
      ],
      "title": "Authenticated admin RCE in Invoice Ninja",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC-FI",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10009",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-22T09:20:03.168Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-05T05:44:46.601Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-22T13:09:03.098Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10009",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.00503",
      "percentile": "0.4178"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-10009\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"published\":\"2025-09-22T10:15:34.907\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T08:27:30.653\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \\\"Restore\\\" function in Invoice Ninja \u003c= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Invoice Ninja\",\"product\":\"Invoice Ninja 5\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"collectionURL\":\"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja\",\"packageName\":\"invoiceninja\",\"modules\":[\"Admin \\\"Restore\\\" function\"],\"platforms\":[\"Linux\",\"Windows\",\"64 bit\"],\"programFiles\":[\"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/blob/v5.11.72/app/Http/Controllers/ImportJsonController.php\"],\"repo\":\"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.11.41\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.11.72\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"5.11.73\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":8.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"HIGH\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-09-22T13:08:50.367291Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2025-10009\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-434\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de\",\"source\":\"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-24T09:23:45+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-10009",
      "id": "CVE-2025-10009",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Authenticated admin RCE in Invoice Ninja",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-10009.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-10009\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-09-22T13:08:50.367291Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-22T13:08:57.843Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"tags\": [\"x_open-source\"], \"title\": \"Authenticated admin RCE in Invoice Ninja\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"lassi\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-175\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-175 Code Inclusion\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 8.6, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"HIGH\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"repo\": \"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja\", \"vendor\": \"Invoice Ninja\", \"modules\": [\"Admin \\\"Restore\\\" function\"], \"product\": \"Invoice Ninja 5\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.11.41\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.11.72\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"5.11.73\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"*\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Linux\", \"Windows\", \"64 bit\"], \"packageName\": \"invoiceninja\", \"programFiles\": [\"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/blob/v5.11.72/app/Http/Controllers/ImportJsonController.php\"], \"collectionURL\": \"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Update Invoice Ninja to 5.11.73 or newer.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Update Invoice Ninja to 5.11.73 or newer.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.2.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \\\"Restore\\\" function in Invoice Ninja \u003c= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \\\"Restore\\\" function in Invoice Ninja \u0026lt;= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-434\", \"description\": \"CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\", \"shortName\": \"NCSC-FI\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-22T09:20:03.168Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-10009\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-22T13:09:03.098Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-05T05:44:46.601Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-22T09:20:03.168Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"NCSC-FI\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-10009

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-22 10:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:27

Severity

8.6 (High) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166	https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Admin \"Restore\" function"
          ],
          "packageName": "invoiceninja",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Windows",
            "64 bit"
          ],
          "product": "Invoice Ninja 5",
          "programFiles": [
            "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/blob/v5.11.72/app/Http/Controllers/ImportJsonController.php"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja",
          "vendor": "Invoice Ninja",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.11.72",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11.41",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.11.73",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \"Restore\" function in Invoice Ninja \u003c= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-10009",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:27:30.653",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.6,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-10009",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-09-22T13:08:50.367291Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-09-22T10:15:34.907",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
      "url": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ],
      "source": "db4dfee8-a97e-4877-bfae-eba6d14a2166",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XG84-5464-2QQQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-22 21:30 – Updated: 2025-09-22 21:30

Details

Severity

8.6 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10009"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-434"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T10:15:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect handling of uploaded files in the admin \"Restore\" function in Invoice Ninja \u003c= 5.11.72 allows attackers with admin credentials to execute arbitrary code on the server via uploaded .php files.",
  "id": "GHSA-xg84-5464-2qqq",
  "modified": "2025-09-22T21:30:20Z",
  "published": "2025-09-22T21:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10009"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja/commit/02151b570b226b4584a8e61b06b10be9366da3de"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-10009 (GCVE-0-2025-10009)

FKIE_CVE-2025-10009

GHSA-XG84-5464-2QQQ

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour