CVE-2023-52771 (GCVE-0-2023-52771)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 15:30 – Updated: 2026-05-11 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
cxl/port: Fix delete_endpoint() vs parent unregistration race
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cxl/port: Fix delete_endpoint() vs parent unregistration race
The CXL subsystem, at cxl_mem ->probe() time, establishes a lineage of
ports (struct cxl_port objects) between an endpoint and the root of a
CXL topology. Each port including the endpoint port is attached to the
cxl_port driver.
Given that setup, it follows that when either any port in that lineage
goes through a cxl_port ->remove() event, or the memdev goes through a
cxl_mem ->remove() event. The hierarchy below the removed port, or the
entire hierarchy if the memdev is removed needs to come down.
The delete_endpoint() callback is careful to check whether it is being
called to tear down the hierarchy, or if it is only being called to
teardown the memdev because an ancestor port is going through
->remove().
That care needs to take the device_lock() of the endpoint's parent.
Which requires 2 bugs to be fixed:
1/ A reference on the parent is needed to prevent use-after-free
scenarios like this signature:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u56:0/11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc38 05/24/2023
Workqueue: cxl_port detach_memdev [cxl_core]
RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x65/0xa0
Call Trace:
do_raw_spin_lock+0x69/0xa0
__mutex_lock+0x695/0xb80
delete_endpoint+0xad/0x150 [cxl_core]
devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110
device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70
device_release_driver_internal+0x1d2/0x210
detach_memdev+0x15/0x20 [cxl_core]
process_one_work+0x1e3/0x4c0
worker_thread+0x1dd/0x3d0
2/ In the case of RCH topologies, the parent device that needs to be
locked is not always @port->dev as returned by cxl_mem_find_port(), use
endpoint->dev.parent instead.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-05-29 18:49 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
8dd2bc0f8e02d39bd80851ca787bcbdb7d495e69 , < 37179fcc916bce8c3cc7b36d67ef814cce55142b
(git)
Affected: 8dd2bc0f8e02d39bd80851ca787bcbdb7d495e69 , < 6b2e428e673b3f55965674a426c40922e91388aa (git) Affected: 8dd2bc0f8e02d39bd80851ca787bcbdb7d495e69 , < 8d2ad999ca3c64cb08cf6a58d227b9d9e746d708 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.18 (semver) Unaffected: 6.5.13 , ≤ 6.5.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.3 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.7 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: cxl/port: corrige delete_endpoint() frente a la ejecuci\u00f3n de cancelaci\u00f3n del registro principal. El subsistema CXL, en el momento cxl_mem -\u0026gt;probe(), establece un linaje de puertos (objetos struct cxl_port) entre un punto final y la ra\u00edz de una topolog\u00eda CXL. Cada puerto, incluido el puerto del punto final, est\u00e1 conectado al controlador cxl_port. Dada esa configuraci\u00f3n, se deduce que cuando cualquier puerto en ese linaje pasa por un evento cxl_port -\u0026gt;remove(), o el memdev pasa por un evento cxl_mem -\u0026gt;remove(). La jerarqu\u00eda debajo del puerto eliminado, o toda la jerarqu\u00eda si se elimina el memdev, debe bajar. La devoluci\u00f3n de llamada delete_endpoint() tiene cuidado de verificar si se llama para derribar la jerarqu\u00eda o si solo se llama para derribar memdev porque un puerto ancestro est\u00e1 pasando por -\u0026gt;remove(). Ese cuidado debe tenerse en cuenta con el dispositivo_lock() del padre del punto final. Lo que requiere la correcci\u00f3n de 2 errores: 1/ Se necesita una referencia en el padre para evitar escenarios de use after free como esta firma: ERROR: spinlock bad magic en CPU#0, kworker/u56:0/11 Nombre del hardware: QEMU PC est\u00e1ndar (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc38 24/05/2023 Cola de trabajo: cxl_port detach_memdev [cxl_core] RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x65/0xa0 Seguimiento de llamadas: do_raw_spin_lock+0x69/0xa0 5 /0xb80 delete_endpoint+0xad/0x150 [cxl_core] devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110 device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70 device_release_driver_internal+0x1d2/0x210 detach_memdev+0x15/0x20 [cxl_core] proceso_one_work+0x1e3/0x4c0 _thread+0x1dd/0x3d0 2/ En el caso de RCH topolog\u00edas, el dispositivo principal que debe bloquearse no siempre es @port-\u0026gt;dev como lo devuelve cxl_mem_find_port(); utilice endpoint-\u0026gt;dev.parent en su lugar."
}
],
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"title": "kernel: cxl/port: Fix delete_endpoint() vs parent unregistration race",
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"vulnrichment": {
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncxl/port: Fix delete_endpoint() vs parent unregistration race\n\nThe CXL subsystem, at cxl_mem -\u003eprobe() time, establishes a lineage of\nports (struct cxl_port objects) between an endpoint and the root of a\nCXL topology. Each port including the endpoint port is attached to the\ncxl_port driver.\n\nGiven that setup, it follows that when either any port in that lineage\ngoes through a cxl_port -\u003eremove() event, or the memdev goes through a\ncxl_mem -\u003eremove() event. The hierarchy below the removed port, or the\nentire hierarchy if the memdev is removed needs to come down.\n\nThe delete_endpoint() callback is careful to check whether it is being\ncalled to tear down the hierarchy, or if it is only being called to\nteardown the memdev because an ancestor port is going through\n-\u003eremove().\n\nThat care needs to take the device_lock() of the endpoint\u0027s parent.\nWhich requires 2 bugs to be fixed:\n\n1/ A reference on the parent is needed to prevent use-after-free\n scenarios like this signature:\n\n BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, kworker/u56:0/11\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc38 05/24/2023\n Workqueue: cxl_port detach_memdev [cxl_core]\n RIP: 0010:spin_bug+0x65/0xa0\n Call Trace:\n do_raw_spin_lock+0x69/0xa0\n __mutex_lock+0x695/0xb80\n delete_endpoint+0xad/0x150 [cxl_core]\n devres_release_all+0xb8/0x110\n device_unbind_cleanup+0xe/0x70\n device_release_driver_internal+0x1d2/0x210\n detach_memdev+0x15/0x20 [cxl_core]\n process_one_work+0x1e3/0x4c0\n worker_thread+0x1dd/0x3d0\n\n2/ In the case of RCH topologies, the parent device that needs to be\n locked is not always @port-\u003edev as returned by cxl_mem_find_port(), use\n endpoint-\u003edev.parent instead."
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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