CVE-2023-25740 (GCVE-0-2023-25740)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-02 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-09 20:03
VLAI
Summary
After downloading a Windows <code>.scf</code> script from the local filesystem, an attacker could supply a remote path that would lead to unexpected network requests from the operating system. This also had the potential to leak NTLM credentials to the resource.<br>*This bug only affects Firefox for Windows. Other operating systems are unaffected.*. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-09 20:02 UTC
CWE
  • Opening local .scf files could cause unexpected network loads
  • CWE-522 - Insufficiently Protected Credentials
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Mozilla Firefox Affected: unspecified , < 110 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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