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    459 vulnerabilities by realnetworks

    CVE-2011-10028 (GCVE-0-2011-10028)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 15:39 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:13 Unsupported When Assigned
    VLAI
    Title
    RealNetworks Arcade Games StubbyUtil.ProcessMgr ActiveX Arbitrary Code Execution
    Summary
    The RealNetworks RealArcade platform includes an ActiveX control (InstallerDlg.dll, version 2.6.0.445) that exposes a method named Exec via the StubbyUtil.ProcessMgr COM object. This method allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on a victim's Windows machine without proper validation or restrictions. This platform was sometimes referred to or otherwise known as RealArcade or Arcade Games and has since consolidated with RealNetworks' platform, GameHouse.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-623 - Unsafe ActiveX Control Marked Safe For Scripting
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RealNetworks RealArcade ActiveX Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.0.445 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2011-04-03 00:00
    Credits
    rgod
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2011-10028 (GCVE-0-2011-10028)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2025-08-20 15:39 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:13 Unsupported When Assigned
    VLAI
    Title
    RealNetworks Arcade Games StubbyUtil.ProcessMgr ActiveX Arbitrary Code Execution
    Summary
    The RealNetworks RealArcade platform includes an ActiveX control (InstallerDlg.dll, version 2.6.0.445) that exposes a method named Exec via the StubbyUtil.ProcessMgr COM object. This method allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on a victim's Windows machine without proper validation or restrictions. This platform was sometimes referred to or otherwise known as RealArcade or Arcade Games and has since consolidated with RealNetworks' platform, GameHouse.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
    CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
    CWE
    • CWE-623 - Unsafe ActiveX Control Marked Safe For Scripting
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    RealNetworks RealArcade ActiveX Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.6.0.445 (custom)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Date Public
    2011-04-03 00:00
    Credits
    rgod
    Show details on NVD website

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    VAR-200202-0006

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-07-23 22:34

    Vulnerabilities in a large number of SNMP implementations allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or gain privileges via SNMPv1 trap handling, as demonstrated by the PROTOS c06-SNMPv1 test suite. NOTE: It is highly likely that this candidate will be SPLIT into multiple candidates, one or more for each vendor. This and other SNMP-related candidates will be updated when more accurate information is available. Multiple vendor SNMPv1 Trap handling implementations contain vulnerabilities that may allow unauthorized privileged access, denial-of-service conditions, or unstable behavior . If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC encourages you to read the information provided below. ------------ This vulnerability information is a summary of multiple vulnerabilities released at the same time. Please note that the contents of vulnerability information other than the title are included. ------------ SNMP Protocol is status and performance information MIB (Management Information Base) Protocol used to exchange Management side SNMP Managers such as managed routers, switches and printers SNMP Communicates with management network devices called agents. Because of its wide acceptance in the market, SNMP Has become the standard for SNMP protocol version1 Is SNMPv1 Is the most widely implemented. this SNMPv1 Sent from the agent to the manager in the implementation of SNMP Trap message and sent from the manager to the agent SNMP Decrypt the request message / There are problems in interpreting. If this problem is used by an attacker, the following actions may be executed. Many other programs that you implement may also be affected because of a protocol problem. On the target host SNMP If the service is running, an attacker could execute arbitrary code ・ If a buffer overflow attack is feasible and a very long trap message SNMP If the host on which the service is running receives, the application may go into a denial of service state The effects described above vary from application to application. For details, refer to each product.Please refer to the “Overview” for the impact of this vulnerability. Windows 95 is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability. MPE/iX is an Internet-ready operating system for the HP e3000 class servers. It is possible to crash the service by transmitting to it a maliciously constructed SNMPv1 request PDU. It was previously known as UCD-SNMP. They typically notify the manager that some event has occured or otherwise provide information about the status of the agent. Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in a number of SNMP implementations. The vulnerabilities are known to exist in the process of decoding and interpreting SNMP trap messages. Among the possible consequences are denial of service and allowing attackers to compromise target systems. These depend on the individual vulnerabilities in each affected product. HP has confirmed that large traps will cause OpenView Network Node Manager to crash. This may be due to an exploitable buffer overflow condition

    Show details on source website

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    VAR-200009-0023

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-07-23 20:18

    VMware Tools in VMware Workstation 6.5.x before 6.5.4 build 246459; VMware Player 2.5.x before 2.5.4 build 246459; VMware ACE 2.5.x before 2.5.4 build 246459; VMware Server 2.x before 2.0.2 build 203138; VMware Fusion 2.x before 2.0.6 build 246742; VMware ESXi 3.5 and 4.0; and VMware ESX 2.5.5, 3.0.3, 3.5, and 4.0 does not properly access libraries, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking a Windows guest OS user into clicking on a file that is stored on a network share. Some applications for Microsoft Windows may use unsafe methods for determining how to load DLLs. As a result, these applications can be forced to load a DLL from an attacker-controlled source rather than a trusted location. Windows Program DLL There is an attackable vulnerability in reading. Dynamic link Library (DLL) Is a software component that is loaded at run time, not at program compile time. The program is LoadLibrary() And LoadLibraryEx() Using DLL Is read. Read DLL If no path is specified, specific directories are searched in order and found first. DLL Is loaded. Since this directory group includes the current directory of the process, the directory that can be operated by the attacker is set as the current directory. LoadLibrary() If is called, attack code may be executed. This issue can occur when browsing files located in directories that an attacker can manipulate. Read DLL The name depends on the program. DLL Read Windows The entire program may be affected. " Opera Software "and" Adobe Vulnerability information on " : Mitsui Bussan Secure Direction Co., Ltd. Takashi Yoshikawa MrA remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the authority to execute the program. Attacker crafted DLL The USB Placing it on a drive or network drive may cause an attack. VMWare is a virtual PC software that allows two or more Windows, DOS, and LINUX systems to run simultaneously on a single machine. The VMWare Tools package used in VMWare products does not properly access the function library. An attacker can exploit this issue by enticing a user to open a malicious file from a network share. The issue can be exploited on Windows guest operating systems Successful exploits will allow attackers to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects the following products: Workstation Player ACE Server Fusion ESX ESXi NOTE: This issue was previously covered in BID 39345 (VMware Hosted Products VMSA-2010-0007 Multiple Remote and Local Vulnerabilities), but has been given its own record to better document it. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1


                   VMware Security Advisory
    

    Advisory ID: VMSA-2010-0007 Synopsis: VMware hosted products, vCenter Server and ESX patches resolve multiple security issues Issue date: 2010-04-09 Updated on: 2010-04-09 (initial release of advisory) CVE numbers: CVE-2010-1142 CVE-2010-1140 CVE-2009-2042 CVE-2009-1564 CVE-2009-1565 CVE-2009-3732 CVE-2009-3707 CVE-2010-1138 CVE-2010-1139 CVE-2010-1141


    Notes: Effective May 2010, VMware's patch and update release program during Extended Support will be continued with the condition that all subsequent patch and update releases will be based on the latest baseline release version as of May 2010 (i.e. ESX 3.0.3 Update 1, ESX 3.5 Update 5, and VirtualCenter 2.5 Update 6). Refer to section "End of Product Availability FAQs" at http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/lifecycle/vi/faq.html for details.

    Extended support for ESX 2.5.5 ends on 2010-06-15. Users should plan to upgrade to at least ESX 3.0.3 and preferably to the newest release available.

    Extended support for ESX 3.0.3 ends on 2011-12-10. Users should plan to upgrade to at least ESX 3.5 and preferably to the newest release available.

    End of General Support for VMware Workstation 6.x is 2011-04-27, users should plan to upgrade to the newest release available.

    End of General Support for VMware Server 2.0 is 2011-06-30, users should plan to upgrade to the newest release of either ESXi or VMware Player.

    Extended support for Virtual Center 2.0.2 is 2011-12-10, users should plan to upgrade to the newest release of vCenter Server.

    1. Problem Description

    a. This file could be in any file format.

    VMware would like to thank Jure Skofic and Mitja Kolsek of ACROS
    Security (http://www.acrossecurity.com) for reporting this issue
    to us.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1141 to this issue.
    
    Steps needed to remediate this vulnerability:
    
    Guest systems on VMware Workstation, Player, ACE, Server, Fusion
     - Install the remediated version of Workstation, Player, ACE,
       Server and Fusion. 
     - Upgrade tools in the virtual machine (virtual machine users
       will be prompted to upgrade).
    
    Guest systems on ESX 4.0, 3.5, 3.0.3, 2.5.5, ESXi 4.0, 3.5
     - Install the relevant patches (see below for patch identifiers)
     - Manually upgrade tools in the virtual machine (virtual machine
       users will not be prompted to upgrade).  Note the VI Client will
       not show the VMware tools is out of date in the summary tab. 
       Please see http://tinyurl.com/27mpjo page 80 for details.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available. See above for remediation
    details.  On most
    recent versions of Windows (XP, Vista) the attacker would need to
    have administrator privileges to plant the malicious executable in
    the right location.
    
    Steps needed to remediate this vulnerability: See section 3.a.
    
    VMware would like to thank Mitja Kolsek of ACROS Security
    (http://www.acrossecurity.com) for reporting this issue to us.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1142 to this issue.
    
    Refer to the previous table in section 3.a for what action
    remediates the vulnerability (column 4) if a solution is
    available. See above for remediation details.
    

    c. Windows-based VMware Workstation and Player host privilege escalation

    A vulnerability in the USB service allows for a privilege
    escalation. A local attacker on the host of a Windows-based
    Operating System where VMware Workstation or VMware Player
    is installed could plant a malicious executable on the host and
    elevate their privileges.
    
    In order for an attacker to exploit the vulnerability, the attacker
    would need to be able to plant their malicious executable in a
    certain location on the host machine.  On most recent versions of
    Windows (XP, Vista) the attacker would need to have administrator
    privileges to plant the malicious executable in the right location.
    
    VMware would like to thank Thierry Zoller for reporting this issue
    to us.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1140 to this issue.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available.
    
    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
    =============  ========  =======  =================
    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected
    
    Workstation    7.0       Windows  7.0.1 build 227600 or later
    Workstation    7.0       Linux    not affected
    Workstation    6.5.x     any      not affected
    
    Player         3.0       Windows  3.0.1 build 227600 or later
    Player         3.0       Linux    not affected
    Player         2.5.x     any      not affected
    
    Ace            any       any      not affected
    
    Server         2.x       any      not affected
    
    Fusion         any       Mac OS/X not affected
    
    ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected
    
    ESX            any       ESX      not affected
    

    d. Third party library update for libpng to version 1.2.37

    The libpng libraries through 1.2.35 contain an uninitialized-
    memory-read bug that may have security implications. 
    Specifically, 1-bit (2-color) interlaced images whose widths are
    not divisible by 8 may result in several uninitialized bits at the
    end of certain rows in certain interlace passes being returned to
    the user. An application that failed to mask these out-of-bounds
    pixels might display or process them, albeit presumably with benign
    results in most cases.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2009-2042 to this issue.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available. VMware VMnc Codec heap overflow vulnerabilities
    
    The VMware movie decoder contains the VMnc media codec that is
    required to play back movies recorded with VMware Workstation,
    VMware Player and VMware ACE, in any compatible media player. The
    movie decoder is installed as part of VMware Workstation, VMware
    Player and VMware ACE, or can be downloaded as a stand alone
    package.
    
    For an attack to be successful the user must be tricked into
    visiting a malicious web page or opening a malicious video file on
    a system that has the vulnerable version of the VMnc codec installed.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the names CVE-2009-1564 and CVE-2009-1565 to these
    issues.
    
    VMware would like to thank iDefense, Sebastien Renaud of VUPEN
    Vulnerability Research Team (http://www.vupen.com) and Alin Rad Pop
    of Secunia Research for reporting these issues to us.
    
    To remediate the above issues either install the stand alone movie
    decoder or update your product using the table below.
    
    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
    =============  ========  =======  =================
    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected
    
    Movie Decoder  any       Windows  6.5.4 Build 246459 or later
    
    Workstation    7.x       any      not affected
    Workstation    6.5.x     Windows  6.5.4 build 246459 or later
    Workstation    6.5.x     Linux    not affected
    
    Player         3.x       any      not affected
    Player         2.5.x     Windows  2.5.4 build 246459 or later
    Player         2.5.x     Linux    not affected
    
    ACE            any       any      not affected
    
    Server         2.x       Window   not being addressed at this time
    Server         2.x       Linux    not affected
    
    Fusion         any       Mac OS/X not affected
    
    ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected
    
    ESX            any       ESX      not affected
    

    f. Exploitation of this issue may lead to arbitrary code execution on the system where VMrc is installed. Code execution would be at the privilege level of the user.

    VMrc is present on a system if the VMrc browser plug-in has been
    installed. This plug-in is required when using the console feature in
    WebAccess. Installation of the plug-in follows after visiting the
    console tab in WebAccess and choosing "Install plug-in". The plug-
    in can only be installed on Internet Explorer and Firefox.
    
    Under the following two conditions your version of VMrc is likely
    to be affected:
    
    - the VMrc plug-in was obtained from vCenter 4.0 or from ESX 4.0
      without patch ESX400-200911223-UG and
    - VMrc is installed on a Windows-based system
    
    The following steps allow you to determine if you have an affected
    version of VMrc installed:
    
    - Locate the VMrc executable vmware-vmrc.exe on your Windows-based
      system
    - Right click and go to Properties
    - Go to the tab "Versions"
    - Click "File Version" in the "Item Name" window
    - If the "Value" window shows "e.x.p build-158248", the version of
      VMrc is affected
    
    Remediation of this issue on Windows-based systems requires the
    following steps (Linux-based systems are not affected):
    
    - Uninstall affected versions of VMrc from the systems where the
      VMrc plug-in has been installed (use the Windows Add/Remove
      Programs interface)
    - Install vCenter 4.0 Update 1 or install the ESX 4.0 patch
      ESX400-200911223-UG
    - Login into vCenter 4.0 Update 1 or ESX 4.0 with patch
      ESX400-200911223-UG using WebAccess on the system where the VMrc
      needs to be re-installed
    - Re-install VMrc by going to the console tab in WebAccess.  The
      Console tab is selectable after selecting a virtual machine.
    
    Note: the VMrc plug-in for Firefox on Windows-based operating
    systems is no longer compatible after the above remediation steps. 
    Users are advised to use the Internet Explorer VMrc plug-in.
    
    VMware would like to thank Alexey Sintsov from Digital Security
    Research Group for reporting this issue to us.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2009-3732 to this issue.
    

    g. Windows-based VMware authd remote denial of service

    A vulnerability in vmware-authd could cause a denial of service
    condition on Windows-based hosts.  The denial of service is limited
    to a crash of authd.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2009-3707 to this issue.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available. Potential information leak via hosted networking stack
    
    A vulnerability in the virtual networking stack of VMware hosted
    products could allow host information disclosure.
    
    A guest operating system could send memory from the host vmware-vmx
    process to the virtual network adapter and potentially to the
    host's physical Ethernet wire.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1138 to this issue.
    
    VMware would like to thank Johann MacDonagh for reporting this
    issue to us.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available. Linux-based vmrun format string vulnerability
    
    A format string vulnerability in vmrun could allow arbitrary code
    execution.
    
    If a vmrun command is issued and processes are listed, code could
    be executed in the context of the user listing the processes.
    
    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)
    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1139 to this issue.
    
    VMware would like to thank Thomas Toth-Steiner for reporting this
    issue to us.
    
    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
    (column 4) if a solution is available.
    
    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
    =============  ========  =======  =================
    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected
    
    VIX API        any       Windows  not affected
    VIX API        1.6.x     Linux    upgrade to VIX API 1.7 or later
    VIX API        1.6.x     Linux64  upgrade to VIX API 1.7 or later
    
    Workstation    7.x       any      not affected
    Workstation    6.5.x     Windows  not affected
    Workstation    6.5.x     Linux    6.5.4 build 246459 or later
    
    Player         3.x       any      not affected
    Player         2.5.x     Windows  not affected
    Player         2.5.x     Linux    2.5.4 build 246459 or later
    
    Ace            any       Windows  not affected
    
    Server         2.x       Windows  not affected
    Server         2.x       Linux    not being fixed at this time
    
    Fusion         3.x       Mac OS/X not affected
    Fusion         2.x       Mac OS/X 2.0.7 build 246742 or later
    
    ESXi           any       any      not affected
    
    ESX            any       any      not affected
    
    1. Solution

    Please review the patch/release notes for your product and version and verify the md5sum and/or the sha1sum of your downloaded file.

    VMware Workstation Movie Decoder stand alone 6.5.4


    http://download3.vmware.com/software/wkst/VMware-moviedecoder-6.5.4-246459.exe md5sum: ea2ac5907ae4c5c323147fe155443ab8 sha1sum: 5ca8d1fd45f6a7a6f38019b259c3e836ee4e8f29

    VMware Workstation 7.0.1


    For Windows

    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-701-WIN Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws7/doc/releasenotes_ws701.html

    Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit with VMware Tools md5sum: fc8502a748de3b8f94c5c9571c1f17d2 sha1sum: 3de01b355b17363a92d80200ff5e7267b3bde206

    Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit without VMware Tools md5sum: 6a18ea3847cb727b03f7890f5643db79 sha1sum: 260b019db4619b0d1d775e5c38cc46b6db250984

    For Linux http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-701-LX Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws7/doc/releasenotes_ws701.html

    Workstation for Linux 32-bit with VMware Tools md5sum: a896f7aaedde8799f21b52b89f5fc9ef sha1sum: f6d0789afa7927ca154973a071603a0bd098e697

    Workstation for Linux 32-bit without VMware Tools md5sum: 59ecd27bdf3f59be3b4df8f04d1b3874 sha1sum: 22e1a475069fca5e8d2446bf14661fa6d894d34f

    Workstation for Linux 64-bit with VMware Tools md5sum: 808682eaa6b202fa29172821f7378768 sha1sum: a901c45a2a02678b0d1722e8f27152c3af12a7ac

    Workstation for Linux 64-bit without VMware Tools md5sum: 5116e27e7b13a76693402577bd9fda58 sha1sum: dbcd045a889b95ac14828b8106631b678354e30a

    VMware Workstation 6.5.4


    For Windows

    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-654-WIN Release Notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws65/doc/releasenotes_ws654.html

    Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit Windows 32-bit and 64-bit .exe md5sum: 2dc393fcc4e78dcf2165098a4938699a sha1sum: acfff457860c8c53c637c01f74f8aaa72d1c9569

    For Linux http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-654-LX Release Notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws65/doc/releasenotes_ws654.html

    Workstation for Linux 32-bit Linux 32-bit .rpm md5sum: 9efb43a604d50e541eb3be7081b8b198 sha1sum: 4240d664f85a11f47288d2279224b26bef92aa8b

    Workstation for Linux 32-bit Linux 32-bit .bundle md5sum: 38760682ad3b2f6bfb4e40f424c95c2a sha1sum: ec78099322b5fb2a737cd74a1978a5c07382dc8a

    Workstation for Linux 64-bit Linux 64-bit .rpm md5sum: 24311492bc515e9bc98eff9b2e7d33a2 sha1sum: b4947ef09f740440e8a24fc2ba05c0a7c11b82f5

    Workstation for Linux 64-bit Linux 64-bit .bundle md5sum: ed24296705ad48442549d9cb2b3c0d8d sha1sum: 3c0f1efae0a64fa3a41be21b0bfc962f12e0e6d8

    VMware Player 3.0.1


    http://downloads.vmware.com/tryvmware/?p=player&lp=default Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/player30/doc/releasenotes_player301.html

    Player for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit md5sum: 78c92c0242c9540f68a629d4ac49c516 sha1sum: 7fc255fcd1a6784458012314db1206ed922e92cf

    Player for Linux 32-bit (.bundle) md5sum: e7cd19d39c7bbd1aee582743d76a7863 sha1sum: cff76010f0429576288ea1e5a594cd47a2c64f4a

    Player for Linux 64-bit (.bundle) md5sum: 88b08537c6eea705883dc1755b97738c sha1sum: 84f25370d24c03a18968a4f4c8e06cef3d21c2df

    VMware VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit md5sum: 2c46fc7e2516f331eb4dd23154d00a54 sha1sum: 85ceb1b718806c6870e3a918bcc772d1486ccdc9

    VMware VIX API for 32-bit Linux md5sum: 8b0994a26363246b5e954f97bd5a088d sha1sum: af93da138a158ee6e05780a5c4042414735987b6

    VMware VIX API for 64-bit Linux md5sum: ef7b9890c52b1e333f2357760a7fff85 sha1sum: dfef8531356de78171e13c4c108ebaeb43eaa62d

    VMware Player 2.5.4


    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/player/player_reg.html Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/player25/doc/releasenotes_player254.html

    Player for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit (.exe) md5sum: 531140a1eeed7d8b71f726b3d32a9174 sha1sum: 2500fa8af48452bd0e97040b80c569c3cb4f73e5

    Player for Linux (.rpm) md5sum: 1905f61af490f9760bef54450747e708 sha1sum: cf7444c0a6331439c5479a4158112a60eb0e6e8d

    Player for Linux (.bundle) md5sum: 74f539005687a4efce7971f7ef019af5 sha1sum: 4c4412c5807ecd00e66886e0e7c43ed61b62aab7

    Player for Linux - 64-bit (.rpm) md5sum: 013078d7f6adcdbcbaafbf5e0ae11a39 sha1sum: 7c434173a3fe446ebefce4803bfaa7ab67d1ff72

    Player for Linux - 64-bit (.bundle) md5sum: 175ce2f9656ff10a1327c0d48f80c65f sha1sum: bf7acfdcb44bf345d58f79ad1bcb04816f262d22

    VMware ACE 2.6.1


    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=ACE-261-WIN Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ace26/doc/releasenotes_ace261.html

    VMware Workstation for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows with tools md5sum: fc8502a748de3b8f94c5c9571c1f17d2 sha1sum: 3de01b355b17363a92d80200ff5e7267b3bde206

    VMware Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit without tools md5sum: 6a18ea3847cb727b03f7890f5643db79 sha1sum: 260b019db4619b0d1d775e5c38cc46b6db250984

    ACE Management Server Virtual Appliance md5sum: e26d258c511572064e99774fbac9184c sha1sum: 9363656b70caa11a31a6229451202d9f8203c1f5

    ACE Management Server for Windows md5sum: e970828f2a5a62ac108879033a70f4b6 sha1sum: eca89372eacc78c3130781d0d183715055d64798

    ACE Management Server for SUSE Enterprise Linux 9 md5sum: 59b3ad5964daef2844e72fd1765590fc sha1sum: 91048de7665f5dc466f06e2ebc4c08f08026a97f

    ACE Management Server for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 md5sum: 6623f6a8a645402a1c8c351ec99a1889 sha1sum: a6d74ba072c5a513fcf8993edebaaf7f8225c05d

    VMware ACE 2.5.4


    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=ACE-254-WIN Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ace25/doc/releasenotes_ace254.html

    VMware ACE for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit Windows 32-bit and 64-bit .exe md5sum: 2dc393fcc4e78dcf2165098a4938699a sha1sum: acfff457860c8c53c637c01f74f8aaa72d1c9569

    ACE Management Server Virtual Appliance AMS Virtual Appliance .zip md5sum: 3935f23d4a074e7a3429a1c80cfd2155 sha1sum: 5b09439a9c840d39ae49fbd7a79732ecd58c52a3

    ACE Management Server for Windows Windows .exe md5sum: 1173bd7da6ed330a262ed4e2eff6562c sha1sum: d9bce88a350aa957f3387f870af763875d4d9110

    ACE Management Server for SUSE Enterprise Linux 9 SLES 9 .rpm md5sum: 0bec2cf8d6ae3bb6976c9d8cc2573208 sha1sum: f3c6d9ee3357535b1540cedd9e86d723e2ed2134

    ACE Management Server for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 RHEL 4 .rpm md5sum: 17caa522af79cf1f6b2ebad16a4ac8a5 sha1sum: cdd6e2a4e3d7ad89f95e60f1af024bea7eaba0fe

    VMware Server 2.0.2


    http://www.vmware.com/download/server/ Release notes: http://www.vmware.com/support/server2/doc/releasenotes_vmserver202.html

    VMware Server 2 Version 2.0.2 | 203138 - 10/26/09 507 MB EXE image VMware Server 2 for Windows Operating Systems. A master installer file containing all Windows components of VMware Server. md5sum: a6430bcc16ff7b3a29bb8da1704fc38a sha1sum: 39683e7333732cf879ff0b34f66e693dde0e340b

    VIX API 1.6 for Windows Version 2.0.2 | 203138 - 10/26/09 37 MB image md5sum: 827e65e70803ec65ade62dd27a74407a sha1sum: a14281bc055271a19be3c88026e92304bc3f0e22

    For Linux

    VMware Server 2 for Linux Operating Systems. Version 2.0.2 | 203138 - 10/26/09 37 MB TAR image md5sum: 95ddea5a0579a35887bd15b083ffea20 sha1sum: 14cf12063a7480f240ccd96178ad4258cb26a747

    VMware Server 2 for Linux Operating Systems 64-bit version. Version 2.0.2 | 203138 - 10/26/09 452 MB RPM image md5sum: 35c8b176601133749e4055e0034f8be6 sha1sum: e8dc842d89899df5cd3e1136af76f19ca5ccbece

    The core application needed to run VMware Server 2, 64-bit version. Version 2.0.2 | 203138 - 10/26/09 451 MB TAR image md5sum: cc7aef813008eeb7150c21547d431b39 sha1sum: b65d3d46dc947fc7995bda354c4947afabd23474

    VMware Fusion 3.0.2


    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=FUS-302 Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/fusion3/doc/releasenotes_fusion_302.html

    VMware Fusion 3.0.2 (for Intel-based Macs) md5sum: aa17278a4a668eeb9f9467e4e3111ccc sha1sum: 58c3d63705ac90839f7c1ae14264177e1fd56df3

    VMware Fusion 3.0.2 Light for Mac (for Intel-based Macs) md5sum: 052ecbbfc4f59a85e2d08b4bd3ef0896 sha1sum: 61e00487f4c649588099647d4a5f47ddf5b8ad01

    VMware Fusion 2.0.7


    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=FUS-207 Release notes: http://downloads.vmware.com/support/fusion2/doc/releasenotes_fusion_207.html

    VMware Fusion 2.0.7 (for Intel-based Macs) md5sum: a293f5ce6ccc227760640753386e9da6 sha1sum: ddfda92f9baf30e536bc485e42325d173a1aa370

    VMware Fusion 2.0.7 Light (for Intel-based Macs) md5sum: d4772d118fb90323f598849e70c21189 sha1sum: 5c1df1597e77ebe0f0555749b281008ca5f2fb77

    VIX API 1.7 Version: 1.7 | 2009-08-26 | 186713


    VIX API for Window 32-bit and 64-bit Main installation file for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit host md5sum:b494fc3092f07d0f29cc06a19fe61306 sha1sum:aa8638424cb7f25c1e42343134ac9f0bd2c2e0c9

    VIX API for Linux 32-bit md5sum:6b0ed8872d8b714363cddc68b6a77008 sha1sum:8a9b12a61641394b347488119a7120eaa47dc2a1

    VIX API for Linux 64-bit md5sum:d57aa9f98058d5a386c18e14cc05bf4d sha1sum:3b7d4461ea257e795b322cc080f4ae29a230666b

    VIX API Version: 1.8.1 | 2009-10-11 | 207905


    VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit md5sum:4f21e4cb518767bc08045f5a39f5d41f sha1sum:5b8275c549f9d9498bd2ed078557f1ce1986ac12

    VIX API for Linux 32-bit md5sum:f347e94d907c26754540d59956ee5d53 sha1sum:6ddc6c9371ba127d04bc83bd55988a6c83366907

    VIX API for Linux 64-bit md5sum:b8a3982072d0d42c0c37dd7eb49d686c sha1sum:d044ac3dd42f806bc4ff48ddf584b5e3d82910c8

    VIX API Version: 1.10 Beta | 01/28/10 | 222403


    VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit md5sum:ac5b6e9197cb68c302bfac9ed683e3af sha1sum:0d942e7409e88e684bdb65811e7be7f47d631a73

    VIX API for Linux 32-bit md5sum:07d1989d042e317eb9d2b3daf269dda7 sha1sum:1e3840d426d7dfff53fa7e1bd22b09b56cf2362c

    VIX API for Linux 64-bit md5sum:9b345008e0adec3c044988307294944b sha1sum:7a54a893369c2227f7e8058430c40983168c6e0b

    ESXi


    ESXi 4.0 bulletin ESXi400-201002402-BG https://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-193-20100228-731251/ESXi400-201002001.zip md5sum: e5aa2968d389594abdc59cbac7b0183d sha1sum: bb50b3ad7934e3f9e24edc879b35e83b357343b2 http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018404

    ESXi 3.5


    ESXi 3.5 patch ESXe350-200912402-T-BG was first contained in ESXe350-200912401-O-BG from December 2009.

    The same patch, ESXe350-200912402-T-BG, is also contained in ESXe350-201002401-O-SG from February 2010 ESXi 3.5 security update.

    In latest non-security ESXi 3.5 update, ESXe350-201003402-T-BG is also included in ESXe350-201003401-O-BG from March 2010.

    ESXe350-201002401-O-SG (latest security update) http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESXe350-201002401-O-SG.zip

    md5sum: 0c8d4d1c0e3c2aed9f785cf081225d83

    http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1015047 (Vi Client)

    http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1016665 (VM Tools)

    http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1017685 (Firmware)

    The three ESXi patches for Firmware "I", VMware Tools "T," and the VI Client "C" are contained in a single offline "O" download file.

    ESX


    ESX 4.0 bulletin ESX400-201002401-BG https://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-192-20100228-732240/ESX400-201002001.zip md5sum: de62cbccaffa4b2b6831617f18c1ccb4 sha1sum: 4083f191fa4acd6600c9a87e4852f9f5700e91ab http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018403

    Note: ESX400-201002001 contains the bundle with the security fix, ESX400-201002401-BG To install an individual bulletin use esxupdate with the -b option. esxupdate --bundle ESX400-201002001 -b ESX400-201002401-BG

    ESX 4.0 bulletin ESX400-200911223-UG https://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-166-20091202-254879/ESX-4.0.0-update01a.zip md5sum: 99c1fcafbf0ca105ce73840d686e9914 sha1sum: aa8a23416271bc28b6b8f6bdbe00045e36314ebb http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1014842

    Note: ESX-4.0.0-update01a contains the bundle with the security fix, ESX400-200911223-UG To install an individual bulletin use esxupdate with the -b option. esxupdate --bundle ESX-4.0.0-update01a -b ESX400-200911223-UG

    ESX 3.5 patch ESX350-200912401-BG http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESX350-200912401-BG.zip md5sum: f1d3589745b4ae933554785aef22bacc sha1sum: d1e5a9209b165d43d75f076e556fc028bec4cc47 http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1016657

    ESX 3.0.3 patch ESX303-201002203-UG http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESX303-201002203-UG.zip md5sum: 49ee56b687707cbe6999836c315f081a http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018030

    ESX 2.5.5 Upgrade Patch 15 http://download3.vmware.com/software/esx/esx-2.5.5-191611-upgrade.tar.gz md5sum: c346fe510b6e51145570e03083f77357 sha1sum: ef6b19247825fb3fe2c55f8fda3cdd05ac7bb1f4 http://www.vmware.com/support/esx25/doc/esx-255-200910-patch.html

    1. References http://www.acrossecurity.com/advisories.htm http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-1564 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-1565 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2042 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3707 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3732 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1138 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1139 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1140 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1142 http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1141

    2. Change log 2010-04-09 VMSA-2010-0007 Initial security advisory after release of Workstation 6.5.4 and Fusion 2.0.7 on 2010-04-08.


    1. Contact

    E-mail list for product security notifications and announcements: http://lists.vmware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/security-announce

    This Security Advisory is posted to the following lists:

    • security-announce at lists.vmware.com
    • bugtraq at securityfocus.com
    • full-disclosure at lists.grok.org.uk

    E-mail: security at vmware.com PGP key at: http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1055

    VMware Security Center http://www.vmware.com/security

    VMware security response policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html

    General support life cycle policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos.html

    VMware Infrastructure support life cycle policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos_vi.html

    Copyright 2010 VMware Inc. All rights reserved.

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                    National Cyber Alert System
    
              Technical Cyber Security Alert TA10-238A
    

    Microsoft Windows Insecurely Loads Dynamic Libraries

    Original release date: August 26, 2010 Last revised: -- Source: US-CERT

    Systems Affected

     Any application running on the Microsoft Windows platform that
     uses dynamically linked libraries (DLLs) may be affected. Please see the Vendor Information
     section of Vulnerability Note VU#707943 for information about
     specific vendors. DLLs are typically loaded
    

    when the application is first started; however DLLs may be loaded and unloaded while the application is running. An application can request a DLL file in a variety of ways, and Windows uses several different search algorithms to find DLL files. The interaction between the application and Windows can result in a DLL file being loaded from the current working directory of the application, instead of the Windows system directory or the directory where the application is installed.

    The current working directory could be the desktop, a removable storage device such as a USB key, a Windows file share, or a WebDAV location. When a file associated with an application is opened, a DLL in the same directory as the file may be loaded. Although an attacker may not have permission to write to the Windows system or application directories, the attacker may be able to write a DLL to a directory used to store files, or the attacker could provide their own directory.

    Attacks against this type of vulnerability have been referred to as "binary planting." Please see Vulnerability Note VU#707943 and Microsoft Security Advisory 2269637 for more information.

    II. Impact

    By placing a DLL with the correct name (and possibly the relative directory path) in the current working directory, an attacker could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application that loads the DLL.

    III. Solution

    Individual applications that run on the Windows platform may require patches or updates. Microsoft Knowledge Base article KB2264107 describes an update that provides a registry key that can prevent Windows from searching the current working directory for DLL files.

    Information about specific solutions for different vendors, general mitigation techniques, and secure ways for applications to load DLLs can be found in the Vendor Information and Solution sections of Vulnerability Note VU#707943.

    IV. References


    The most recent version of this document can be found at:

     <http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-238A.html>
    

    Feedback can be directed to US-CERT Technical Staff. Please send email to cert@cert.org with "TA10-238A Feedback VU#707943" in the subject.


    For instructions on subscribing to or unsubscribing from this mailing list, visit http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/signup.html.


    Produced 2010 by US-CERT, a government organization.

    Background

    VMware Player, Server, and Workstation allow emulation of a complete PC on a PC without the usual performance overhead of most emulators.

    Affected packages

    -------------------------------------------------------------------
     Package              /     Vulnerable     /            Unaffected
    -------------------------------------------------------------------
    

    1 app-emulation/vmware-player <= 2.5.5.328052 Vulnerable! 2 app-emulation/vmware-workstation <= 6.5.5.328052 Vulnerable! 3 app-emulation/vmware-server <= 1.0.9.156507 Vulnerable! ------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTE: Certain packages are still vulnerable. Users should migrate to another package if one is available or wait for the existing packages to be marked stable by their architecture maintainers. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.

    Impact

    Local users may be able to gain escalated privileges, cause a Denial of Service, or gain sensitive information.

    A remote attacker could entice a user to open a specially crafted file, possibly resulting in the remote execution of arbitrary code, or a Denial of Service. Remote attackers also may be able to spoof DNS traffic, read arbitrary files, or inject arbitrary web script to the VMware Server Console.

    Furthermore, guest OS users may be able to execute arbitrary code on the host OS, gain escalated privileges on the guest OS, or cause a Denial of Service (crash the host OS).

    Workaround

    There is no known workaround at this time.

    Gentoo discontinued support for VMware Workstation. We recommend that users unmerge VMware Server:

    # emerge --unmerge "app-emulation/vmware-server"

    References

    [ 1 ] CVE-2007-5269 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5269 [ 2 ] CVE-2007-5503 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5503 [ 3 ] CVE-2007-5671 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5671 [ 4 ] CVE-2008-0967 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-0967 [ 5 ] CVE-2008-1340 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1340 [ 6 ] CVE-2008-1361 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1361 [ 7 ] CVE-2008-1362 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1362 [ 8 ] CVE-2008-1363 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1363 [ 9 ] CVE-2008-1364 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1364 [ 10 ] CVE-2008-1392 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1392 [ 11 ] CVE-2008-1447 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1447 [ 12 ] CVE-2008-1806 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1806 [ 13 ] CVE-2008-1807 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1807 [ 14 ] CVE-2008-1808 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1808 [ 15 ] CVE-2008-2098 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2098 [ 16 ] CVE-2008-2100 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2100 [ 17 ] CVE-2008-2101 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2101 [ 18 ] CVE-2008-4915 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4915 [ 19 ] CVE-2008-4916 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4916 [ 20 ] CVE-2008-4917 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4917 [ 21 ] CVE-2009-0040 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0040 [ 22 ] CVE-2009-0909 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0909 [ 23 ] CVE-2009-0910 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0910 [ 24 ] CVE-2009-1244 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-1244 [ 25 ] CVE-2009-2267 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-2267 [ 26 ] CVE-2009-3707 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3707 [ 27 ] CVE-2009-3732 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3732 [ 28 ] CVE-2009-3733 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3733 [ 29 ] CVE-2009-4811 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-4811 [ 30 ] CVE-2010-1137 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1137 [ 31 ] CVE-2010-1138 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1138 [ 32 ] CVE-2010-1139 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1139 [ 33 ] CVE-2010-1140 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1140 [ 34 ] CVE-2010-1141 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1141 [ 35 ] CVE-2010-1142 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1142 [ 36 ] CVE-2010-1143 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1143 [ 37 ] CVE-2011-3868 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2011-3868

    Availability

    This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website:

    http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-25.xml

    Concerns?

    Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org.

    License

    Copyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s).

    The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license.

    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "VMware Tools in VMware Workstation 6.5.x before 6.5.4 build 246459; VMware Player 2.5.x before 2.5.4 build 246459; VMware ACE 2.5.x before 2.5.4 build 246459; VMware Server 2.x before 2.0.2 build 203138; VMware Fusion 2.x before 2.0.6 build 246742; VMware ESXi 3.5 and 4.0; and VMware ESX 2.5.5, 3.0.3, 3.5, and 4.0 does not properly access libraries, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking a Windows guest OS user into clicking on a file that is stored on a network share. Some applications for Microsoft Windows may use unsafe methods for determining how to load DLLs.  As a result, these applications can be forced to load a DLL from an attacker-controlled source rather than a trusted location. Windows Program DLL There is an attackable vulnerability in reading. Dynamic link Library (DLL) Is a software component that is loaded at run time, not at program compile time. The program is LoadLibrary() And LoadLibraryEx() Using DLL Is read. Read DLL If no path is specified, specific directories are searched in order and found first. DLL Is loaded. Since this directory group includes the current directory of the process, the directory that can be operated by the attacker is set as the current directory. LoadLibrary() If is called, attack code may be executed. This issue can occur when browsing files located in directories that an attacker can manipulate. Read DLL The name depends on the program. DLL Read Windows The entire program may be affected. \" Opera Software \"and\" Adobe Vulnerability information on \" : Mitsui Bussan Secure Direction Co., Ltd. Takashi Yoshikawa MrA remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the authority to execute the program. Attacker crafted DLL The USB Placing it on a drive or network drive may cause an attack. VMWare is a virtual PC software that allows two or more Windows, DOS, and LINUX systems to run simultaneously on a single machine. The VMWare Tools package used in VMWare products does not properly access the function library. \nAn attacker can exploit this issue by enticing a user to open a malicious file from a network share. The issue can be exploited on Windows guest operating systems\nSuccessful exploits will allow attackers to execute arbitrary code within the context of  the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects the following products:\nWorkstation\nPlayer\nACE\nServer\nFusion\nESX\nESXi\nNOTE: This issue was previously covered in BID 39345 (VMware Hosted Products VMSA-2010-0007 Multiple Remote and Local Vulnerabilities), but has been given its own record to better document it. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n                   VMware Security Advisory\n\nAdvisory ID:       VMSA-2010-0007\nSynopsis:          VMware hosted products, vCenter Server and ESX\n                   patches resolve multiple security issues\nIssue date:        2010-04-09\nUpdated on:        2010-04-09 (initial release of advisory)\nCVE numbers:       CVE-2010-1142 CVE-2010-1140 CVE-2009-2042\n                   CVE-2009-1564 CVE-2009-1565 CVE-2009-3732\n                   CVE-2009-3707 CVE-2010-1138 CVE-2010-1139\n                   CVE-2010-1141\n- -------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n1. \n\n2. \n\n   Notes:\n   Effective May 2010, VMware\u0027s patch and update release program during\n   Extended Support will be continued with the condition that all\n   subsequent patch and update releases will be based on the latest\n   baseline release version as of May 2010 (i.e. ESX 3.0.3 Update 1,\n   ESX 3.5 Update 5, and VirtualCenter 2.5 Update 6). Refer to section\n   \"End of Product Availability FAQs\" at\n   http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/lifecycle/vi/faq.html for\n   details. \n\n   Extended support for ESX 2.5.5 ends on 2010-06-15.  Users should plan\n   to upgrade to at least ESX 3.0.3 and preferably to the newest\n   release available. \n\n   Extended support for ESX 3.0.3 ends on 2011-12-10.  Users should plan\n   to upgrade to at least ESX 3.5 and preferably to the newest release\n   available. \n\n   End of General Support for VMware Workstation 6.x is 2011-04-27,\n   users should plan to upgrade to the newest release available. \n\n   End of General Support for VMware Server 2.0 is 2011-06-30, users\n   should plan to upgrade to the newest release of either ESXi or\n   VMware Player. \n\n   Extended support for Virtual Center 2.0.2 is 2011-12-10, users\n   should plan to upgrade to the newest release of vCenter Server. \n\n3. Problem Description\n\n a. This file could be in any file format. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Jure Skofic and Mitja Kolsek of ACROS\n    Security (http://www.acrossecurity.com) for reporting this issue\n    to us. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1141 to this issue. \n\n    Steps needed to remediate this vulnerability:\n\n    Guest systems on VMware Workstation, Player, ACE, Server, Fusion\n     - Install the remediated version of Workstation, Player, ACE,\n       Server and Fusion. \n     - Upgrade tools in the virtual machine (virtual machine users\n       will be prompted to upgrade). \n\n    Guest systems on ESX 4.0, 3.5, 3.0.3, 2.5.5, ESXi 4.0, 3.5\n     - Install the relevant patches (see below for patch identifiers)\n     - Manually upgrade tools in the virtual machine (virtual machine\n       users will not be prompted to upgrade).  Note the VI Client will\n       not show the VMware tools is out of date in the summary tab. \n       Please see http://tinyurl.com/27mpjo page 80 for details. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. See above for remediation\n    details.  On most\n    recent versions of Windows (XP, Vista) the attacker would need to\n    have administrator privileges to plant the malicious executable in\n    the right location. \n\n    Steps needed to remediate this vulnerability: See section 3.a. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Mitja Kolsek of ACROS Security\n    (http://www.acrossecurity.com) for reporting this issue to us. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1142 to this issue. \n\n    Refer to the previous table in section 3.a for what action\n    remediates the vulnerability (column 4) if a solution is\n    available. See above for remediation details. \n\n c. Windows-based VMware Workstation and Player host privilege\n    escalation\n\n    A vulnerability in the USB service allows for a privilege\n    escalation. A local attacker on the host of a Windows-based\n    Operating System where VMware Workstation or VMware Player\n    is installed could plant a malicious executable on the host and\n    elevate their privileges. \n\n    In order for an attacker to exploit the vulnerability, the attacker\n    would need to be able to plant their malicious executable in a\n    certain location on the host machine.  On most recent versions of\n    Windows (XP, Vista) the attacker would need to have administrator\n    privileges to plant the malicious executable in the right location. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Thierry Zoller for reporting this issue\n    to us. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1140 to this issue. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. \n\n    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/\n    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch\n    =============  ========  =======  =================\n    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected\n\n    Workstation    7.0       Windows  7.0.1 build 227600 or later\n    Workstation    7.0       Linux    not affected\n    Workstation    6.5.x     any      not affected\n\n    Player         3.0       Windows  3.0.1 build 227600 or later\n    Player         3.0       Linux    not affected\n    Player         2.5.x     any      not affected\n\n    Ace            any       any      not affected\n\n    Server         2.x       any      not affected\n\n    Fusion         any       Mac OS/X not affected\n\n    ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected\n\n    ESX            any       ESX      not affected\n\n d. Third party library update for libpng to version 1.2.37\n\n    The libpng libraries through 1.2.35 contain an uninitialized-\n    memory-read bug that may have security implications. \n    Specifically, 1-bit (2-color) interlaced images whose widths are\n    not divisible by 8 may result in several uninitialized bits at the\n    end of certain rows in certain interlace passes being returned to\n    the user. An application that failed to mask these out-of-bounds\n    pixels might display or process them, albeit presumably with benign\n    results in most cases. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2009-2042 to this issue. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. VMware VMnc Codec heap overflow vulnerabilities\n\n    The VMware movie decoder contains the VMnc media codec that is\n    required to play back movies recorded with VMware Workstation,\n    VMware Player and VMware ACE, in any compatible media player. The\n    movie decoder is installed as part of VMware Workstation, VMware\n    Player and VMware ACE, or can be downloaded as a stand alone\n    package. \n\n    For an attack to be successful the user must be tricked into\n    visiting a malicious web page or opening a malicious video file on\n    a system that has the vulnerable version of the VMnc codec installed. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the names CVE-2009-1564 and CVE-2009-1565 to these\n    issues. \n\n    VMware would like to thank iDefense, Sebastien Renaud of VUPEN\n    Vulnerability Research Team (http://www.vupen.com) and Alin Rad Pop\n    of Secunia Research for reporting these issues to us. \n\n    To remediate the above issues either install the stand alone movie\n    decoder or update your product using the table below. \n\n    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/\n    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch\n    =============  ========  =======  =================\n    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected\n\n    Movie Decoder  any       Windows  6.5.4 Build 246459 or later\n\n    Workstation    7.x       any      not affected\n    Workstation    6.5.x     Windows  6.5.4 build 246459 or later\n    Workstation    6.5.x     Linux    not affected\n\n    Player         3.x       any      not affected\n    Player         2.5.x     Windows  2.5.4 build 246459 or later\n    Player         2.5.x     Linux    not affected\n\n    ACE            any       any      not affected\n\n    Server         2.x       Window   not being addressed at this time\n    Server         2.x       Linux    not affected\n\n    Fusion         any       Mac OS/X not affected\n\n    ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected\n\n    ESX            any       ESX      not affected\n\nf. \n    Exploitation of this issue may lead to arbitrary code execution on\n    the system where VMrc is installed. Code execution would be at the privilege level of the user. \n\n    VMrc is present on a system if the VMrc browser plug-in has been\n    installed. This plug-in is required when using the console feature in\n    WebAccess. Installation of the plug-in follows after visiting the\n    console tab in WebAccess and choosing \"Install plug-in\". The plug-\n    in can only be installed on Internet Explorer and Firefox. \n\n    Under the following two conditions your version of VMrc is likely\n    to be affected:\n\n    - the VMrc plug-in was obtained from vCenter 4.0 or from ESX 4.0\n      without patch ESX400-200911223-UG and\n    - VMrc is installed on a Windows-based system\n\n    The following steps allow you to determine if you have an affected\n    version of VMrc installed:\n\n    - Locate the VMrc executable vmware-vmrc.exe on your Windows-based\n      system\n    - Right click and go to Properties\n    - Go to the tab \"Versions\"\n    - Click \"File Version\" in the \"Item Name\" window\n    - If the \"Value\" window shows \"e.x.p build-158248\", the version of\n      VMrc is affected\n\n    Remediation of this issue on Windows-based systems requires the\n    following steps (Linux-based systems are not affected):\n\n    - Uninstall affected versions of VMrc from the systems where the\n      VMrc plug-in has been installed (use the Windows Add/Remove\n      Programs interface)\n    - Install vCenter 4.0 Update 1 or install the ESX 4.0 patch\n      ESX400-200911223-UG\n    - Login into vCenter 4.0 Update 1 or ESX 4.0 with patch\n      ESX400-200911223-UG using WebAccess on the system where the VMrc\n      needs to be re-installed\n    - Re-install VMrc by going to the console tab in WebAccess.  The\n      Console tab is selectable after selecting a virtual machine. \n\n    Note: the VMrc plug-in for Firefox on Windows-based operating\n    systems is no longer compatible after the above remediation steps. \n    Users are advised to use the Internet Explorer VMrc plug-in. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Alexey Sintsov from Digital Security\n    Research Group for reporting this issue to us. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2009-3732 to this issue. \n\n\n g. Windows-based VMware authd remote denial of service\n\n    A vulnerability in vmware-authd could cause a denial of service\n    condition on Windows-based hosts.  The denial of service is limited\n    to a crash of authd. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2009-3707 to this issue. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. Potential information leak via hosted networking stack\n\n    A vulnerability in the virtual networking stack of VMware hosted\n    products could allow host information disclosure. \n\n    A guest operating system could send memory from the host vmware-vmx\n    process to the virtual network adapter and potentially to the\n    host\u0027s physical Ethernet wire. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1138 to this issue. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Johann MacDonagh for reporting this\n    issue to us. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. Linux-based vmrun format string vulnerability\n\n    A format string vulnerability in vmrun could allow arbitrary code\n    execution. \n\n    If a vmrun command is issued and processes are listed, code could\n    be executed in the context of the user listing the processes. \n\n    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures Project (cve.mitre.org)\n    has assigned the name CVE-2010-1139 to this issue. \n\n    VMware would like to thank Thomas Toth-Steiner for reporting this\n    issue to us. \n\n    The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability\n    (column 4) if a solution is available. \n\n    VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/\n    Product        Version   on       Apply Patch\n    =============  ========  =======  =================\n    VirtualCenter  any       Windows  not affected\n\n    VIX API        any       Windows  not affected\n    VIX API        1.6.x     Linux    upgrade to VIX API 1.7 or later\n    VIX API        1.6.x     Linux64  upgrade to VIX API 1.7 or later\n\n    Workstation    7.x       any      not affected\n    Workstation    6.5.x     Windows  not affected\n    Workstation    6.5.x     Linux    6.5.4 build 246459 or later\n\n    Player         3.x       any      not affected\n    Player         2.5.x     Windows  not affected\n    Player         2.5.x     Linux    2.5.4 build 246459 or later\n\n    Ace            any       Windows  not affected\n\n    Server         2.x       Windows  not affected\n    Server         2.x       Linux    not being fixed at this time\n\n    Fusion         3.x       Mac OS/X not affected\n    Fusion         2.x       Mac OS/X 2.0.7 build 246742 or later\n\n    ESXi           any       any      not affected\n\n    ESX            any       any      not affected\n\n4. Solution\n\n   Please review the patch/release notes for your product and version\n   and verify the md5sum and/or the sha1sum of your downloaded file. \n\n   VMware Workstation Movie Decoder stand alone 6.5.4\n   --------------------------------------------------\n\nhttp://download3.vmware.com/software/wkst/VMware-moviedecoder-6.5.4-246459.exe\n   md5sum: ea2ac5907ae4c5c323147fe155443ab8\n   sha1sum: 5ca8d1fd45f6a7a6f38019b259c3e836ee4e8f29\n\n   VMware Workstation 7.0.1\n   ------------------------\n   For Windows\n\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-701-WIN\n   Release notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws7/doc/releasenotes_ws701.html\n\n   Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit with VMware Tools\n   md5sum: fc8502a748de3b8f94c5c9571c1f17d2\n   sha1sum: 3de01b355b17363a92d80200ff5e7267b3bde206\n\n   Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit without VMware Tools\n   md5sum: 6a18ea3847cb727b03f7890f5643db79\n   sha1sum: 260b019db4619b0d1d775e5c38cc46b6db250984\n\n   For Linux\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-701-LX\n   Release notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws7/doc/releasenotes_ws701.html\n\n   Workstation for Linux 32-bit with VMware Tools\n   md5sum: a896f7aaedde8799f21b52b89f5fc9ef\n   sha1sum: f6d0789afa7927ca154973a071603a0bd098e697\n\n   Workstation for Linux 32-bit without VMware Tools\n   md5sum: 59ecd27bdf3f59be3b4df8f04d1b3874\n   sha1sum: 22e1a475069fca5e8d2446bf14661fa6d894d34f\n\n   Workstation for Linux 64-bit with VMware Tools\n   md5sum: 808682eaa6b202fa29172821f7378768\n   sha1sum: a901c45a2a02678b0d1722e8f27152c3af12a7ac\n\n   Workstation for Linux 64-bit without VMware Tools\n   md5sum: 5116e27e7b13a76693402577bd9fda58\n   sha1sum: dbcd045a889b95ac14828b8106631b678354e30a\n\n   VMware Workstation 6.5.4\n   ------------------------\n   For Windows\n\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-654-WIN\n   Release Notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws65/doc/releasenotes_ws654.html\n\n   Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   Windows 32-bit and 64-bit .exe\n   md5sum: 2dc393fcc4e78dcf2165098a4938699a\n   sha1sum: acfff457860c8c53c637c01f74f8aaa72d1c9569\n\n   For Linux\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=WKST-654-LX\n   Release Notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ws65/doc/releasenotes_ws654.html\n\n   Workstation for Linux 32-bit\n   Linux 32-bit .rpm\n   md5sum: 9efb43a604d50e541eb3be7081b8b198\n   sha1sum: 4240d664f85a11f47288d2279224b26bef92aa8b\n\n   Workstation for Linux 32-bit\n   Linux 32-bit .bundle\n   md5sum: 38760682ad3b2f6bfb4e40f424c95c2a\n   sha1sum: ec78099322b5fb2a737cd74a1978a5c07382dc8a\n\n   Workstation for Linux 64-bit\n   Linux 64-bit .rpm\n   md5sum: 24311492bc515e9bc98eff9b2e7d33a2\n   sha1sum: b4947ef09f740440e8a24fc2ba05c0a7c11b82f5\n\n   Workstation for Linux 64-bit\n   Linux 64-bit .bundle\n   md5sum: ed24296705ad48442549d9cb2b3c0d8d\n   sha1sum: 3c0f1efae0a64fa3a41be21b0bfc962f12e0e6d8\n\n\n   VMware Player 3.0.1\n   -------------------\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/tryvmware/?p=player\u0026lp=default\n   Release notes:\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/support/player30/doc/releasenotes_player301.html\n\n   Player for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   md5sum: 78c92c0242c9540f68a629d4ac49c516\n   sha1sum: 7fc255fcd1a6784458012314db1206ed922e92cf\n\n   Player for Linux 32-bit (.bundle)\n   md5sum: e7cd19d39c7bbd1aee582743d76a7863\n   sha1sum: cff76010f0429576288ea1e5a594cd47a2c64f4a\n\n   Player for Linux 64-bit (.bundle)\n   md5sum: 88b08537c6eea705883dc1755b97738c\n   sha1sum: 84f25370d24c03a18968a4f4c8e06cef3d21c2df\n\n   VMware VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   md5sum: 2c46fc7e2516f331eb4dd23154d00a54\n   sha1sum: 85ceb1b718806c6870e3a918bcc772d1486ccdc9\n\n   VMware VIX API for 32-bit Linux\n   md5sum: 8b0994a26363246b5e954f97bd5a088d\n   sha1sum: af93da138a158ee6e05780a5c4042414735987b6\n\n   VMware VIX API for 64-bit Linux\n   md5sum: ef7b9890c52b1e333f2357760a7fff85\n   sha1sum: dfef8531356de78171e13c4c108ebaeb43eaa62d\n\n   VMware Player 2.5.4\n   -------------------\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/download/player/player_reg.html\n   Release notes:\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/support/player25/doc/releasenotes_player254.html\n\n   Player for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit (.exe)\n   md5sum: 531140a1eeed7d8b71f726b3d32a9174\n   sha1sum: 2500fa8af48452bd0e97040b80c569c3cb4f73e5\n\n   Player for Linux (.rpm)\n   md5sum: 1905f61af490f9760bef54450747e708\n   sha1sum: cf7444c0a6331439c5479a4158112a60eb0e6e8d\n\n   Player for Linux (.bundle)\n   md5sum: 74f539005687a4efce7971f7ef019af5\n   sha1sum: 4c4412c5807ecd00e66886e0e7c43ed61b62aab7\n\n   Player for Linux - 64-bit (.rpm)\n   md5sum: 013078d7f6adcdbcbaafbf5e0ae11a39\n   sha1sum: 7c434173a3fe446ebefce4803bfaa7ab67d1ff72\n\n   Player for Linux - 64-bit (.bundle)\n   md5sum: 175ce2f9656ff10a1327c0d48f80c65f\n   sha1sum: bf7acfdcb44bf345d58f79ad1bcb04816f262d22\n\n\n   VMware ACE 2.6.1\n   ----------------\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=ACE-261-WIN\n   Release notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ace26/doc/releasenotes_ace261.html\n\n   VMware Workstation for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows with tools\n   md5sum: fc8502a748de3b8f94c5c9571c1f17d2\n   sha1sum: 3de01b355b17363a92d80200ff5e7267b3bde206\n\n   VMware Workstation for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit without tools\n   md5sum: 6a18ea3847cb727b03f7890f5643db79\n   sha1sum: 260b019db4619b0d1d775e5c38cc46b6db250984\n\n   ACE Management Server Virtual Appliance\n   md5sum: e26d258c511572064e99774fbac9184c\n   sha1sum: 9363656b70caa11a31a6229451202d9f8203c1f5\n\n   ACE Management Server for Windows\n   md5sum: e970828f2a5a62ac108879033a70f4b6\n   sha1sum: eca89372eacc78c3130781d0d183715055d64798\n\n   ACE Management Server for SUSE Enterprise Linux 9\n   md5sum: 59b3ad5964daef2844e72fd1765590fc\n   sha1sum: 91048de7665f5dc466f06e2ebc4c08f08026a97f\n\n   ACE Management Server for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4\n   md5sum: 6623f6a8a645402a1c8c351ec99a1889\n   sha1sum: a6d74ba072c5a513fcf8993edebaaf7f8225c05d\n\n   VMware ACE 2.5.4\n   ----------------\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=ACE-254-WIN\n   Release notes:\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/support/ace25/doc/releasenotes_ace254.html\n\n   VMware ACE for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   Windows 32-bit and 64-bit .exe\n   md5sum: 2dc393fcc4e78dcf2165098a4938699a\n   sha1sum: acfff457860c8c53c637c01f74f8aaa72d1c9569\n\n   ACE Management Server Virtual Appliance\n   AMS Virtual Appliance .zip\n   md5sum: 3935f23d4a074e7a3429a1c80cfd2155\n   sha1sum: 5b09439a9c840d39ae49fbd7a79732ecd58c52a3\n\n   ACE Management Server for Windows\n   Windows .exe\n   md5sum: 1173bd7da6ed330a262ed4e2eff6562c\n   sha1sum: d9bce88a350aa957f3387f870af763875d4d9110\n\n   ACE Management Server for SUSE Enterprise Linux 9\n   SLES 9 .rpm\n   md5sum: 0bec2cf8d6ae3bb6976c9d8cc2573208\n   sha1sum: f3c6d9ee3357535b1540cedd9e86d723e2ed2134\n\n   ACE Management Server for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4\n   RHEL 4 .rpm\n   md5sum: 17caa522af79cf1f6b2ebad16a4ac8a5\n   sha1sum: cdd6e2a4e3d7ad89f95e60f1af024bea7eaba0fe\n\n\n   VMware Server 2.0.2\n   -------------------\n   http://www.vmware.com/download/server/\n   Release notes:\n  http://www.vmware.com/support/server2/doc/releasenotes_vmserver202.html\n\n   VMware Server 2\n   Version 2.0.2 | 203138   - 10/26/09\n   507 MB EXE image VMware Server 2 for Windows Operating Systems. A\n   master installer file containing all Windows components of VMware\n   Server. \n   md5sum: a6430bcc16ff7b3a29bb8da1704fc38a\n   sha1sum: 39683e7333732cf879ff0b34f66e693dde0e340b\n\n   VIX API 1.6 for Windows\n   Version 2.0.2 | 203138   - 10/26/09\n   37 MB image\n   md5sum: 827e65e70803ec65ade62dd27a74407a\n   sha1sum: a14281bc055271a19be3c88026e92304bc3f0e22\n\n   For Linux\n\n   VMware Server 2 for Linux Operating Systems. \n   Version 2.0.2 | 203138   - 10/26/09\n   37 MB TAR image\n   md5sum: 95ddea5a0579a35887bd15b083ffea20\n   sha1sum: 14cf12063a7480f240ccd96178ad4258cb26a747\n\n   VMware Server 2 for Linux Operating Systems 64-bit version. \n   Version 2.0.2 | 203138   - 10/26/09\n   452 MB RPM image\n   md5sum: 35c8b176601133749e4055e0034f8be6\n   sha1sum: e8dc842d89899df5cd3e1136af76f19ca5ccbece\n\n   The core application needed to run VMware Server 2, 64-bit version. \n   Version 2.0.2 | 203138   - 10/26/09\n   451 MB TAR image\n   md5sum: cc7aef813008eeb7150c21547d431b39\n   sha1sum: b65d3d46dc947fc7995bda354c4947afabd23474\n\n\n   VMware Fusion 3.0.2\n   -------------------\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=FUS-302\n   Release notes:\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/support/fusion3/doc/releasenotes_fusion_302.html\n\n   VMware Fusion 3.0.2 (for Intel-based Macs)\n   md5sum: aa17278a4a668eeb9f9467e4e3111ccc\n   sha1sum: 58c3d63705ac90839f7c1ae14264177e1fd56df3\n\n   VMware Fusion 3.0.2 Light for Mac (for Intel-based Macs)\n   md5sum: 052ecbbfc4f59a85e2d08b4bd3ef0896\n   sha1sum: 61e00487f4c649588099647d4a5f47ddf5b8ad01\n\n   VMware Fusion 2.0.7\n   -------------------\n   http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=FUS-207\n   Release notes:\nhttp://downloads.vmware.com/support/fusion2/doc/releasenotes_fusion_207.html\n\n   VMware Fusion 2.0.7 (for Intel-based Macs)\n   md5sum: a293f5ce6ccc227760640753386e9da6\n   sha1sum: ddfda92f9baf30e536bc485e42325d173a1aa370\n\n   VMware Fusion 2.0.7 Light (for Intel-based Macs)\n   md5sum: d4772d118fb90323f598849e70c21189\n   sha1sum: 5c1df1597e77ebe0f0555749b281008ca5f2fb77\n\n\n   VIX API 1.7 Version: 1.7 | 2009-08-26 | 186713\n   ----------------------------------------------\n   VIX API for Window 32-bit and 64-bit\n   Main installation file for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit host\n   md5sum:b494fc3092f07d0f29cc06a19fe61306\n   sha1sum:aa8638424cb7f25c1e42343134ac9f0bd2c2e0c9\n\n   VIX API for Linux 32-bit\n   md5sum:6b0ed8872d8b714363cddc68b6a77008\n   sha1sum:8a9b12a61641394b347488119a7120eaa47dc2a1\n\n   VIX API for Linux 64-bit\n   md5sum:d57aa9f98058d5a386c18e14cc05bf4d\n   sha1sum:3b7d4461ea257e795b322cc080f4ae29a230666b\n\n   VIX API Version: 1.8.1 | 2009-10-11 |  207905\n   ---------------------------------------------\n   VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   md5sum:4f21e4cb518767bc08045f5a39f5d41f\n   sha1sum:5b8275c549f9d9498bd2ed078557f1ce1986ac12\n\n   VIX API for Linux 32-bit\n   md5sum:f347e94d907c26754540d59956ee5d53\n   sha1sum:6ddc6c9371ba127d04bc83bd55988a6c83366907\n\n   VIX API for Linux 64-bit\n   md5sum:b8a3982072d0d42c0c37dd7eb49d686c\n   sha1sum:d044ac3dd42f806bc4ff48ddf584b5e3d82910c8\n\n   VIX API Version: 1.10 Beta | 01/28/10 | 222403\n   ----------------------------------------------\n   VIX API for Windows 32-bit and 64-bit\n   md5sum:ac5b6e9197cb68c302bfac9ed683e3af\n   sha1sum:0d942e7409e88e684bdb65811e7be7f47d631a73\n\n   VIX API for Linux 32-bit\n   md5sum:07d1989d042e317eb9d2b3daf269dda7\n   sha1sum:1e3840d426d7dfff53fa7e1bd22b09b56cf2362c\n\n   VIX API for Linux 64-bit\n   md5sum:9b345008e0adec3c044988307294944b\n   sha1sum:7a54a893369c2227f7e8058430c40983168c6e0b\n\n\n   ESXi\n   ----\n   ESXi 4.0 bulletin ESXi400-201002402-BG\nhttps://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-193-20100228-731251/ESXi400-201002001.zip\n   md5sum: e5aa2968d389594abdc59cbac7b0183d\n   sha1sum: bb50b3ad7934e3f9e24edc879b35e83b357343b2\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018404\n\n   ESXi 3.5\n   --------\n   ESXi 3.5 patch ESXe350-200912402-T-BG was first contained in\n   ESXe350-200912401-O-BG from December 2009. \n\n   The same patch, ESXe350-200912402-T-BG, is also contained in\n   ESXe350-201002401-O-SG from February 2010 ESXi 3.5 security update. \n\n   In latest non-security ESXi 3.5 update, ESXe350-201003402-T-BG is also\n   included in ESXe350-201003401-O-BG from March 2010. \n\n\n   ESXe350-201002401-O-SG (latest security update)\n   http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESXe350-201002401-O-SG.zip\n\n   md5sum: 0c8d4d1c0e3c2aed9f785cf081225d83\n\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1015047 (Vi Client)\n\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1016665 (VM Tools)\n\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1017685 (Firmware)\n\n\n\n   The three ESXi patches for Firmware \"I\", VMware Tools \"T,\" and the\n   VI Client \"C\" are contained in a single offline \"O\" download file. \n\n\n   ESX\n   ---\n   ESX 4.0 bulletin ESX400-201002401-BG\nhttps://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-192-20100228-732240/ESX400-201002001.zip\n   md5sum: de62cbccaffa4b2b6831617f18c1ccb4\n   sha1sum: 4083f191fa4acd6600c9a87e4852f9f5700e91ab\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018403\n\n   Note: ESX400-201002001 contains the bundle with the security fix,\n         ESX400-201002401-BG\n   To install an individual bulletin use esxupdate with the -b option. \n   esxupdate --bundle ESX400-201002001 -b ESX400-201002401-BG\n\n   ESX 4.0 bulletin ESX400-200911223-UG\nhttps://hostupdate.vmware.com/software/VUM/OFFLINE/release-166-20091202-254879/ESX-4.0.0-update01a.zip\n   md5sum: 99c1fcafbf0ca105ce73840d686e9914\n   sha1sum: aa8a23416271bc28b6b8f6bdbe00045e36314ebb\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1014842\n\n   Note: ESX-4.0.0-update01a contains the bundle with the security fix,\n         ESX400-200911223-UG\n   To install an individual bulletin use esxupdate with the -b option. \n   esxupdate --bundle ESX-4.0.0-update01a -b ESX400-200911223-UG\n\n   ESX 3.5 patch ESX350-200912401-BG\n   http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESX350-200912401-BG.zip\n   md5sum: f1d3589745b4ae933554785aef22bacc\n   sha1sum: d1e5a9209b165d43d75f076e556fc028bec4cc47\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1016657\n\n   ESX 3.0.3 patch ESX303-201002203-UG\n   http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESX303-201002203-UG.zip\n   md5sum: 49ee56b687707cbe6999836c315f081a\n   http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018030\n\n   ESX 2.5.5 Upgrade Patch 15\n http://download3.vmware.com/software/esx/esx-2.5.5-191611-upgrade.tar.gz\n   md5sum: c346fe510b6e51145570e03083f77357\n   sha1sum: ef6b19247825fb3fe2c55f8fda3cdd05ac7bb1f4\n   http://www.vmware.com/support/esx25/doc/esx-255-200910-patch.html\n\n\n5. References\n   http://www.acrossecurity.com/advisories.htm\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-1564\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-1565\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2042\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3707\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-3732\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1138\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1139\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1140\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1142\n   http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1141\n\n6. Change log\n2010-04-09  VMSA-2010-0007\nInitial security advisory after release of Workstation 6.5.4 and Fusion\n2.0.7 on 2010-04-08. \n\n- ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n7. Contact\n\nE-mail list for product security notifications and announcements:\nhttp://lists.vmware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/security-announce\n\nThis Security Advisory is posted to the following lists:\n\n  * security-announce at lists.vmware.com\n  * bugtraq at securityfocus.com\n  * full-disclosure at lists.grok.org.uk\n\nE-mail:  security at vmware.com\nPGP key at: http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1055\n\nVMware Security Center\nhttp://www.vmware.com/security\n\nVMware security response policy\nhttp://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html\n\nGeneral support life cycle policy\nhttp://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos.html\n\nVMware Infrastructure support life cycle policy\nhttp://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos_vi.html\n\nCopyright 2010 VMware Inc.  All rights reserved. \n\n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: GnuPG v1.4.5 (MingW32)\n\niD8DBQFLvvM8S2KysvBH1xkRAgu/AJ9RrzlOq/5Ug0t8R4qoi/UwDVJDpACbBGgT\nd58bjKG6Ic7m/TsoJP4M2tw=\n=Q1zv\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n. \n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\n\n                    National Cyber Alert System\n\n              Technical Cyber Security Alert TA10-238A\n\n\nMicrosoft Windows Insecurely Loads Dynamic Libraries\n\n   Original release date: August 26, 2010\n   Last revised: --\n   Source: US-CERT\n\n\nSystems Affected\n\n     Any application running on the Microsoft Windows platform that\n     uses dynamically linked libraries (DLLs) may be affected. Please see the Vendor Information\n     section of Vulnerability Note VU#707943 for information about\n     specific vendors. DLLs are typically loaded\n   when the application is first started; however DLLs may be loaded\n   and unloaded while the application is running. An application can\n   request a DLL file in a variety of ways, and Windows uses several\n   different search algorithms to find DLL files. The interaction\n   between the application and Windows can result in a DLL file being\n   loaded from the current working directory of the application,\n   instead of the Windows system directory or the directory where the\n   application is installed. \n\n   The current working directory could be the desktop, a removable\n   storage device such as a USB key, a Windows file share, or a WebDAV\n   location. When a file associated with an application is opened, a\n   DLL in the same directory as the file may be loaded. Although an\n   attacker may not have permission to write to the Windows system or\n   application directories, the attacker may be able to write a DLL to\n   a directory used to store files, or the attacker could provide\n   their own directory. \n\n   Attacks against this type of vulnerability have been referred to as\n   \"binary planting.\" Please see Vulnerability Note VU#707943 and\n   Microsoft Security Advisory 2269637 for more information. \n\n\nII. Impact\n\n   By placing a DLL with the correct name (and possibly the relative\n   directory path) in the current working directory, an attacker could\n   execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application that\n   loads the DLL. \n\n\nIII. Solution\n\n   Individual applications that run on the Windows platform may\n   require patches or updates. Microsoft Knowledge Base article\n   KB2264107 describes an update that provides a registry key that can\n   prevent Windows from searching the current working directory for\n   DLL files. \n\n   Information about specific solutions for different vendors, general\n   mitigation techniques, and secure ways for applications to load\n   DLLs can be found in the Vendor Information and Solution sections\n   of Vulnerability Note VU#707943. \n\n\nIV. References\n\n * Vulnerability Note VU#707943 -\n   \u003chttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/707943\u003e\n\n * Microsoft Security Advisory (2269637) -\n   \u003chttp://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/2269637.mspx\u003e\n\n * A new CWDIllegalInDllSearch registry entry is available to control\n   the DLL search path algorithm -\n   \u003chttp://support.microsoft.com/kb/2264107\u003e\n\n ____________________________________________________________________\n\n   The most recent version of this document can be found at:\n\n     \u003chttp://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-238A.html\u003e\n ____________________________________________________________________\n\n   Feedback can be directed to US-CERT Technical Staff. Please send\n   email to \u003ccert@cert.org\u003e with \"TA10-238A Feedback VU#707943\" in\n   the subject. \n ____________________________________________________________________\n\n   For instructions on subscribing to or unsubscribing from this\n   mailing list, visit \u003chttp://www.us-cert.gov/cas/signup.html\u003e. \n ____________________________________________________________________\n\n   Produced 2010 by US-CERT, a government organization. \n\nBackground\n==========\n\nVMware Player, Server, and Workstation allow emulation of a complete PC\non a PC without the usual performance overhead of most emulators. \n\nAffected packages\n=================\n\n    -------------------------------------------------------------------\n     Package              /     Vulnerable     /            Unaffected\n    -------------------------------------------------------------------\n  1  app-emulation/vmware-player\n                              \u003c= 2.5.5.328052              Vulnerable!\n  2  app-emulation/vmware-workstation\n                              \u003c= 6.5.5.328052              Vulnerable!\n  3  app-emulation/vmware-server\n                              \u003c= 1.0.9.156507              Vulnerable!\n    -------------------------------------------------------------------\n     NOTE: Certain packages are still vulnerable. Users should migrate\n           to another package if one is available or wait for the\n           existing packages to be marked stable by their\n           architecture maintainers. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for\ndetails. \n\nImpact\n======\n\nLocal users may be able to gain escalated privileges, cause a Denial of\nService, or gain sensitive information. \n\nA remote attacker could entice a user to open a specially crafted file,\npossibly resulting in the remote execution of arbitrary code, or a\nDenial of Service. Remote attackers also may be able to spoof DNS\ntraffic, read arbitrary files, or inject arbitrary web script to the\nVMware Server Console. \n\nFurthermore, guest OS users may be able to execute arbitrary code on\nthe host OS, gain escalated privileges on the guest OS, or cause a\nDenial of Service (crash the host OS). \n\nWorkaround\n==========\n\nThere is no known workaround at this time. \n\nGentoo discontinued support for VMware Workstation. We recommend that users\nunmerge VMware Server:\n\n  # emerge --unmerge \"app-emulation/vmware-server\"\n\nReferences\n==========\n\n[  1 ] CVE-2007-5269\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5269\n[  2 ] CVE-2007-5503\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5503\n[  3 ] CVE-2007-5671\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2007-5671\n[  4 ] CVE-2008-0967\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-0967\n[  5 ] CVE-2008-1340\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1340\n[  6 ] CVE-2008-1361\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1361\n[  7 ] CVE-2008-1362\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1362\n[  8 ] CVE-2008-1363\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1363\n[  9 ] CVE-2008-1364\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1364\n[ 10 ] CVE-2008-1392\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1392\n[ 11 ] CVE-2008-1447\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1447\n[ 12 ] CVE-2008-1806\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1806\n[ 13 ] CVE-2008-1807\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1807\n[ 14 ] CVE-2008-1808\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-1808\n[ 15 ] CVE-2008-2098\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2098\n[ 16 ] CVE-2008-2100\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2100\n[ 17 ] CVE-2008-2101\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-2101\n[ 18 ] CVE-2008-4915\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4915\n[ 19 ] CVE-2008-4916\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4916\n[ 20 ] CVE-2008-4917\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2008-4917\n[ 21 ] CVE-2009-0040\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0040\n[ 22 ] CVE-2009-0909\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0909\n[ 23 ] CVE-2009-0910\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-0910\n[ 24 ] CVE-2009-1244\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-1244\n[ 25 ] CVE-2009-2267\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-2267\n[ 26 ] CVE-2009-3707\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3707\n[ 27 ] CVE-2009-3732\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3732\n[ 28 ] CVE-2009-3733\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-3733\n[ 29 ] CVE-2009-4811\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2009-4811\n[ 30 ] CVE-2010-1137\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1137\n[ 31 ] CVE-2010-1138\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1138\n[ 32 ] CVE-2010-1139\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1139\n[ 33 ] CVE-2010-1140\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1140\n[ 34 ] CVE-2010-1141\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1141\n[ 35 ] CVE-2010-1142\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1142\n[ 36 ] CVE-2010-1143\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2010-1143\n[ 37 ] CVE-2011-3868\n       http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2011-3868\n\nAvailability\n============\n\nThis GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at\nthe Gentoo Security Website:\n\n http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-25.xml\n\nConcerns?\n=========\n\nSecurity is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the\nconfidentiality and security of our users\u0027 machines is of utmost\nimportance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to\nsecurity@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at\nhttps://bugs.gentoo.org. \n\nLicense\n=======\n\nCopyright 2012 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text\nbelongs to its owner(s). \n\nThe contents of this document are licensed under the\nCreative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. \n\nhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5\n",
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    VAR-201008-0241

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-07-23 19:34

    Untrusted search path vulnerability in the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library in Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 SP1; Visual Studio 2005 SP1, 2008 SP1, and 2010; Visual C++ 2005 SP1, 2008 SP1, and 2010; and Exchange Server 2010 Service Pack 3, 2013, and 2013 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory during execution of an MFC application such as AtlTraceTool8.exe (aka ATL MFC Trace Tool), as demonstrated by a directory that contains a TRC, cur, rs, rct, or res file, aka "MFC Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability.". Some applications for Microsoft Windows may use unsafe methods for determining how to load DLLs. As a result, these applications can be forced to load a DLL from an attacker-controlled source rather than a trusted location. dwmapi.dll It may be possible to get permission through the file. Windows Program DLL There is an attackable vulnerability in reading. Dynamic link Library (DLL) Is a software component that is loaded at run time, not at program compile time. The program is LoadLibrary() And LoadLibraryEx() Using DLL Is read. Read DLL If no path is specified, specific directories are searched in order and found first. DLL Is loaded. Since this directory group includes the current directory of the process, the directory that can be operated by the attacker is set as the current directory. LoadLibrary() If is called, attack code may be executed. This issue can occur when browsing files located in directories that an attacker can manipulate. Read DLL The name depends on the program. DLL Read Windows The entire program may be affected. " Opera Software "and" Adobe Vulnerability information on " : Mitsui Bussan Secure Direction Co., Ltd. Takashi Yoshikawa MrA remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the authority to execute the program. Attacker crafted DLL The USB Placing it on a drive or network drive may cause an attack. An attacker can exploit this issue by enticing a legitimate user to use the vulnerable application to open a file from a network share location that contains a specially crafted Dynamic Link Library (DLL) file. Microsoft ATL/MFC Trace Tool build 10.0.30319.1 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Microsoft Visual Studio is a series of development tool suite products of Microsoft (Microsoft), and it is also a basically complete set of development tools. It includes most of the tools needed throughout the software lifecycle. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take complete control of an affected system and subsequently install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured with fewer system user rights are less affected than users with administrative user rights. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Join Secunia @ FIRST Conference, 12-17 June, Hilton Vienna, Austria See to the presentation "The Dynamics and Threats of End-Point Software Portfolios" by Secunia's Research Analyst Director, Stefan Frei. Read more: http://conference.first.org/


    TITLE: Attachmate Reflection for Secure IT Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA44906

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/44906/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=44906

    RELEASE DATE: 2011-06-10

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/44906/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/44906/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=44906

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Attachmate has acknowledged multiple vulnerabilities in Reflection for Secure IT, which can be exploited by malicious people to bypass certain security restrictions, cause a DoS (Denial of Service), and compromise a user's system.

    For more information: SA36093 (vulnerability #2) SA44905

    The vulnerabilities are reported in version 7.2 prior to SP1 in the following components: * Reflection for Secure IT Windows Server. * Reflection for Secure IT UNIX Client. * Reflection for Secure IT UNIX Server.

    SOLUTION: Update to version 7.2 SP1.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Attachmate: http://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2560.html http://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2564.html http://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2565.html http://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2566.html

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

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    . -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256

    APPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3 iTunes 12.3

    iTunes 12.3 is now available and addresses the following:

    iTunes Available for: Windows 7 and later Impact: Applications that use CoreText may be vulnerable to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the processing of text files. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-1157 : Apple CVE-2015-3686 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3687 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-3688 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-5755 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-5761 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team CVE-2015-5874 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team

    iTunes Available for: Windows 7 and later Impact: Applications that use ICU may be vulnerable to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the processing of unicode strings. These issues were addressed by updating ICU to version 55. CVE-ID CVE-2014-8146 CVE-2015-1205

    iTunes Available for: Windows 7 and later Impact: Opening a media file may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A security issue existed in Microsoft Foundation Class's handling of library loading. This issue was addressed by updating to the latest version of the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Package. CVE-ID CVE-2010-3190 : Stefan Kanthak

    iTunes Available for: Windows 7 and later Impact: A man-in-the-middle attack while browsing the iTunes Store via iTunes may result in unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2015-1152 : Apple CVE-2015-1153 : Apple CVE-2015-3730 : Apple CVE-2015-3731 : Apple CVE-2015-3733 : Apple CVE-2015-3734 : Apple CVE-2015-3735 : Apple CVE-2015-3736 : Apple CVE-2015-3737 : Apple CVE-2015-3738 : Apple CVE-2015-3739 : Apple CVE-2015-3740 : Apple CVE-2015-3741 : Apple CVE-2015-3742 : Apple CVE-2015-3743 : Apple CVE-2015-3744 : Apple CVE-2015-3745 : Apple CVE-2015-3746 : Apple CVE-2015-3747 : Apple CVE-2015-3748 : Apple CVE-2015-3749 : Apple CVE-2015-5789 : Apple CVE-2015-5790 : Apple CVE-2015-5791 : Apple CVE-2015-5792 : Apple CVE-2015-5793 : Apple CVE-2015-5794 : Apple CVE-2015-5795 : Apple CVE-2015-5796 : Apple CVE-2015-5797 : Apple CVE-2015-5798 : Apple CVE-2015-5799 : Apple CVE-2015-5800 : Apple CVE-2015-5801 : Apple CVE-2015-5802 : Apple CVE-2015-5803 : Apple CVE-2015-5804 : Apple CVE-2015-5805 CVE-2015-5806 : Apple CVE-2015-5807 : Apple CVE-2015-5808 : Joe Vennix CVE-2015-5809 : Apple CVE-2015-5810 : Apple CVE-2015-5811 : Apple CVE-2015-5812 : Apple CVE-2015-5813 : Apple CVE-2015-5814 : Apple CVE-2015-5815 : Apple CVE-2015-5816 : Apple CVE-2015-5817 : Apple CVE-2015-5818 : Apple CVE-2015-5819 : Apple CVE-2015-5821 : Apple CVE-2015-5822 : Mark S. Miller of Google CVE-2015-5823 : Apple

    Software Update Impact: An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to obtain encrypted SMB credentials Description: A redirection issue existed in the handling of certain network connections. This issue was addressed through improved resource validation. CVE-ID CVE-2015-5920 : Cylance

    iTunes 12.3 may be obtained from: http://www.apple.com/itunes/download/

    You may also update to the latest version of iTunes via Apple Software Update, which can be found in the Start menu.

    Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222

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        "data": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) Library in Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003 SP1; Visual Studio 2005 SP1, 2008 SP1, and 2010; Visual C++ 2005 SP1, 2008 SP1, and 2010; and Exchange Server 2010 Service Pack 3, 2013, and 2013 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse dwmapi.dll file in the current working directory during execution of an MFC application such as AtlTraceTool8.exe (aka ATL MFC Trace Tool), as demonstrated by a directory that contains a TRC, cur, rs, rct, or res file, aka \"MFC Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability.\". Some applications for Microsoft Windows may use unsafe methods for determining how to load DLLs.  As a result, these applications can be forced to load a DLL from an attacker-controlled source rather than a trusted location. dwmapi.dll It may be possible to get permission through the file. Windows Program DLL There is an attackable vulnerability in reading. Dynamic link Library (DLL) Is a software component that is loaded at run time, not at program compile time. The program is LoadLibrary() And LoadLibraryEx() Using DLL Is read. Read DLL If no path is specified, specific directories are searched in order and found first. DLL Is loaded. Since this directory group includes the current directory of the process, the directory that can be operated by the attacker is set as the current directory. LoadLibrary() If is called, attack code may be executed. This issue can occur when browsing files located in directories that an attacker can manipulate. Read DLL The name depends on the program. DLL Read Windows The entire program may be affected. \" Opera Software \"and\" Adobe Vulnerability information on \" : Mitsui Bussan Secure Direction Co., Ltd. Takashi Yoshikawa MrA remote attacker could execute arbitrary code with the authority to execute the program. Attacker crafted DLL The USB Placing it on a drive or network drive may cause an attack. \nAn attacker can exploit this issue by enticing a legitimate user to use the vulnerable application to open a file from a network share location that contains a specially crafted Dynamic Link Library (DLL) file. \nMicrosoft ATL/MFC Trace Tool build 10.0.30319.1 is vulnerable; other versions may also be affected. Microsoft Visual Studio is a series of development tool suite products of Microsoft (Microsoft), and it is also a basically complete set of development tools. It includes most of the tools needed throughout the software lifecycle. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take complete control of an affected system and subsequently install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured with fewer system user rights are less affected than users with administrative user rights. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nJoin Secunia @ FIRST Conference, 12-17 June, Hilton Vienna, Austria\nSee to the presentation \"The Dynamics and Threats of End-Point Software Portfolios\" by Secunia\u0027s Research Analyst Director, Stefan Frei. \nRead more:\nhttp://conference.first.org/ \n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nAttachmate Reflection for Secure IT Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA44906\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/44906/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=44906\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2011-06-10\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/44906/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/44906/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=44906\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nAttachmate has acknowledged multiple vulnerabilities in Reflection\nfor Secure IT, which can be exploited by malicious people to bypass\ncertain security restrictions, cause a DoS (Denial of Service), and\ncompromise a user\u0027s system. \n\nFor more information:\nSA36093 (vulnerability #2)\nSA44905\n\nThe vulnerabilities are reported in version 7.2 prior to SP1 in the\nfollowing components:\n* Reflection for Secure IT Windows Server. \n* Reflection for Secure IT UNIX Client. \n* Reflection for Secure IT UNIX Server. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdate to version 7.2 SP1. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nAttachmate:\nhttp://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2560.html\nhttp://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2564.html\nhttp://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2565.html\nhttp://support.attachmate.com/techdocs/2566.html\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_intelligence/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA256\n\nAPPLE-SA-2015-09-16-3 iTunes 12.3\n\niTunes 12.3 is now available and addresses the following:\n\niTunes\nAvailable for:  Windows 7 and later\nImpact:  Applications that use CoreText may be vulnerable to\nunexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the\nprocessing of text files. These issues were addressed through\nimproved memory handling. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2015-1157 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3686 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\nCVE-2015-3687 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\nCVE-2015-3688 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\nCVE-2015-5755 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\nCVE-2015-5761 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\nCVE-2015-5874 : John Villamil (@day6reak), Yahoo Pentest Team\n\niTunes\nAvailable for:  Windows 7 and later\nImpact:  Applications that use ICU may be vulnerable to unexpected\napplication termination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  Multiple memory corruption issues existed in the\nprocessing of unicode strings. These issues were addressed by\nupdating ICU to version 55. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-8146\nCVE-2015-1205\n\niTunes\nAvailable for:  Windows 7 and later\nImpact:  Opening a media file may lead to arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  A security issue existed in Microsoft Foundation\nClass\u0027s handling of library loading. This issue was addressed by\nupdating to the latest version of the Microsoft Visual C++\nRedistributable Package. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2010-3190 : Stefan Kanthak\n\niTunes\nAvailable for:  Windows 7 and later\nImpact:  A man-in-the-middle attack while browsing the iTunes Store\nvia iTunes may result in unexpected application termination or\narbitrary code execution\nDescription:  Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. \nThese issues were addressed through improved memory handling. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2015-1152 : Apple\nCVE-2015-1153 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3730 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3731 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3733 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3734 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3735 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3736 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3737 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3738 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3739 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3740 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3741 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3742 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3743 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3744 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3745 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3746 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3747 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3748 : Apple\nCVE-2015-3749 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5789 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5790 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5791 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5792 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5793 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5794 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5795 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5796 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5797 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5798 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5799 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5800 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5801 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5802 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5803 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5804 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5805\nCVE-2015-5806 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5807 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5808 : Joe Vennix\nCVE-2015-5809 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5810 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5811 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5812 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5813 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5814 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5815 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5816 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5817 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5818 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5819 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5821 : Apple\nCVE-2015-5822 : Mark S. Miller of Google\nCVE-2015-5823 : Apple\n\nSoftware Update\nImpact:  An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to\nobtain encrypted SMB credentials\nDescription:  A redirection issue existed in the handling of certain\nnetwork connections. This issue was addressed through improved\nresource validation. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2015-5920 : Cylance\n\n\niTunes 12.3 may be obtained from:\nhttp://www.apple.com/itunes/download/\n\nYou may also update to the latest version of iTunes via Apple\nSoftware Update, which can be found in the Start menu. \n\nInformation will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates\nweb site: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT201222\n\nThis message is signed with Apple\u0027s Product Security PGP key,\nand details are available at:\nhttps://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/\n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nComment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org\n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\ndL48EUi+MBq820BzP1fp\n=cz5N\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
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    VAR-200411-0013

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 13:35

    RealNetworks Helix Universal Server 9.0.2 for Linux and 9.0.3 for Windows allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU and memory exhaustion) via a POST request with a Content-Length header set to -1. The problem surrounds the mishandling of some POST headers values. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected server to consume excessive computer resources and hang, denying service to legitimate users. BACKGROUND

    RealNetworks Helix Universal Server is a universal digital media delivery platform with industry leading performance, integrated content distribution and Web services support. More information is available at http://www.realnetworks.com.

    II.

    The problem specifically exists in the handling of specially crafted POST requests. Generating a request with the Content-Length header set to -1 triggers an integer handling error resulting in mass utilization of memory and CPU time.

    III. ANALYSIS

    Any unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability, which causes the affected system to utilize mass amounts of memory and CPU time. The system will no longer be able to process future requests.

    The affected server must be restarted in order to resume normal functionality.

    IV. DETECTION

    iDEFENSE has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in RealNetworks Helix Server version 9.0.2 for Linux and version 9.0.3 for Windows. It is suspected that earlier versions on both platforms are vulnerable as well.

    V. WORKAROUND

    Usage of an inline application level filter can help mitigate risk of exploitation by scanning for and filtering invalid Content-Length parameters.

    VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

    "Customers are encouraged to upgrade their Server software to the latest version, which contains a security patch."

    RealNetworks has released binaries that guard against the described vulnerability. The related advisory from RealNetworks is available at:

    http://service.real.com/help/faq/security/security100704.html
    

    VII. CVE INFORMATION

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CAN-2004-0774 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems.

    VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

    07/01/2004 Initial vendor notification 07/01/2004 iDEFENSE clients notified 08/05/2004 Initial vendor response 10/07/2004 Coordinated public Disclosure

    IX. CREDIT

    The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.

    Get paid for vulnerability research http://www.idefense.com/poi/teams/vcp.jsp

    X. LEGAL NOTICES

    Copyright (c) 2004 iDEFENSE, Inc.

    Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDEFENSE. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please email customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

    Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.


    Full-Disclosure - We believe in it. Charter: http://lists.netsys.com/full-disclosure-charter.html

    Show details on source website

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    VAR-200205-0149

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:47

    Buffer overflow in sar for OpenServer 5.0.5 allows local users to gain root privileges via a long -o parameter. Multiple vendor SNMPv1 Trap handling implementations contain vulnerabilities that may allow unauthorized privileged access, denial-of-service conditions, or unstable behavior . If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC encourages you to read the information provided below. It is possible to crash the service by transmitting to it a maliciously constructed SNMPv1 request PDU. The resultant crash may be due to a buffer overflow condition. If this is the case, attackers may be able to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. SNMP requests are messages sent from manager to agent systems. They typically poll the agent for current performance or configuration information, ask for the next SNMP object in a Management Information Base (MIB), or modify the configuration settings of the agent. Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in a number of SNMP implementations. The vulnerabilities are known to exist in the process of decoding and interpreting SNMP request messages. Among the possible consequences are denial of service and allowing attackers to compromise target systems. These depend on the individual vulnerabilities in each affected product. A general report for multiple vendors was initially published on February 12 (Bugtraq IDs 4088 and 4089), however more information is now available and a separate Bugtraq ID has been allocated for the Cisco Operating Systems and Appliances vulnerabilities. It is reportedly possible for a remote attacker to create a denial of service condition by transmitting a malformed SNMP request to a vulnerable Cisco Operating System or Appliance. The affected device may reset, or require a manual reset to regain functionality.

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    CERT Advisory CA-2002-03: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Many Implementations of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

    Original release date: February 12, 2002 Last revised: -- Source: CERT/CC

    A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file.

    Systems Affected

    Products from a very wide variety of vendors may be affected. See Vendor Information for details from vendors who have provided feedback for this advisory.

    In addition to the vendors who provided feedback for this advisory, a list of vendors whom CERT/CC contacted regarding these problems is available from http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186

    Many other systems making use of SNMP may also be vulnerable but were not specifically tested.

    In addition to this advisory, we also have an FAQ available at http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/snmp_faq.html

    I. Description

    The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a widely deployed protocol that is commonly used to monitor and manage network devices. Version 1 of the protocol (SNMPv1) defines several types of SNMP messages that are used to request information or configuration changes, respond to requests, enumerate SNMP objects, and send unsolicited alerts. The Oulu University Secure Programming Group (OUSPG, http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in SNMPv1 implementations from many different vendors. More information about SNMP and OUSPG can be found in Appendix C

    OUSPG's research focused on the manner in which SNMPv1 agents and managers handle request and trap messages. A trap message may indicate a warning or error condition or otherwise notify the manager about the agent's state. Request messages might be issued to obtain information from an agent or to instruct the agent to configure the host device.

    Vulnerabilities in the decoding and subsequent processing of SNMP messages by both managers and agents may result in denial-of-service conditions, format string vulnerabilities, and buffer overflows. Some vulnerabilities do not require the SNMP message to use the correct SNMP community string.

    These vulnerabilities have been assigned the CVE identifiers CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013, respectively.

    II.

    III. Solution

    Note that many of the mitigation steps recommended below may have significant impact on your everyday network operations and/or network architecture. Ensure that any changes made based on the following recommendations will not unacceptably affect your ongoing network operations capability.

    Apply a patch from your vendor

    Appendix A contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. Please consult this appendix to determine if you need to contact your vendor directly.

    Disable the SNMP service

    As a general rule, the CERT/CC recommends disabling any service or capability that is not explicitly required, including SNMP. Unfortunately, some of the affected products exhibited unexpected behavior or denial of service conditions when exposed to the OUSPG test suite even if SNMP was not enabled. In these cases, disabling SNMP should be used in conjunction with the filtering practices listed below to provide additional protection.

    Ingress filtering

    As a temporary measure, it may be possible to limit the scope of these vulnerabilities by blocking access to SNMP services at the network perimeter.

    Ingress filtering manages the flow of traffic as it enters a network under your administrative control. Servers are typically the only machines that need to accept inbound traffic from the public Internet. In the network usage policy of many sites, there are few reasons for external hosts to initiate inbound traffic to machines that provide no public services. Thus, ingress filtering should be performed at the border to prohibit externally initiated inbound traffic to non-authorized services. For SNMP, ingress filtering of the following ports can prevent attackers outside of your network from impacting vulnerable devices in the local network that are not explicitly authorized to provide public SNMP services.

    snmp 161/udp # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) snmp 162/udp # SNMP system management messages

    The following services are less common, but may be used on some affected products

    snmp 161/tcp # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) snmp 162/tcp # SNMP system management messages smux 199/tcp # SNMP Unix Multiplexer smux 199/udp # SNMP Unix Multiplexer synoptics-relay 391/tcp # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port synoptics-relay 391/udp # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port agentx 705/tcp # AgentX snmp-tcp-port 1993/tcp # cisco SNMP TCP port snmp-tcp-port 1993/udp # cisco SNMP TCP port

    As noted above, you should carefully consider the impact of blocking services that you may be using.

    It is important to note that in many SNMP implementations, the SNMP daemon may bind to all IP interfaces on the device. This has important consequences when considering appropriate packet filtering measures required to protect an SNMP-enabled device. For example, even if a device disallows SNMP packets directed to the IP addresses of its normal network interfaces, it may still be possible to exploit these vulnerabilities on that device through the use of packets directed at the following IP addresses: * "all-ones" broadcast address * subnet broadcast address * any internal loopback addresses (commonly used in routers for management purposes, not to be confused with the IP stack loopback address 127.0.0.1)

    Careful consideration should be given to addresses of the types mentioned above by sites planning for packet filtering as part of their mitigation strategy for these vulnerabilities.

    Finally, sites may wish to block access to the following RPC services related to SNMP (listed as name, program ID, alternate names)

    snmp 100122 na.snmp snmp-cmc snmp-synoptics snmp-unisys snmp-utk snmpv2 100138 na.snmpv2 # SNM Version 2.2.2 snmpXdmid 100249

    Please note that this workaround may not protect vulnerable devices from internal attacks.

    Filter SNMP traffic from non-authorized internal hosts

    In many networks, only a limited number of network management systems need to originate SNMP request messages. This can reduce, but not wholly eliminate, the risk from internal attacks. However, it may have detrimental effects on network performance due to the increased load imposed by the filtering, so careful consideration is required before implementation. Similar caveats to the previous workaround regarding broadcast and loopback addresses apply.

    Change default community strings

    Most SNMP-enabled products ship with default community strings of "public" for read-only access and "private" for read-write access. As with any known default access control mechanism, the CERT/CC recommends that network administrators change these community strings to something of their own choosing. However, even when community strings are changed from their defaults, they will still be passed in plaintext and are therefore subject to packet sniffing attacks. SNMPv3 offers additional capabilities to ensure authentication and privacy as described in RFC2574.

    Because many of the vulnerabilities identified in this advisory occur before the community strings are evaluated, it is important to note that performing this step alone is not sufficient to mitigate the impact of these vulnerabilities. Nonetheless, it should be performed as part of good security practice.

    Segregate SNMP traffic onto a separate management network

    In situations where blocking or disabling SNMP is not possible, exposure to these vulnerabilities may be limited by restricting all SNMP access to separate, isolated management networks that are not publicly accessible. Although this would ideally involve physically separate networks, that kind of separation is probably not feasible in most environments. Mechanisms such as virtual LANs (VLANs) may be used to help segregate traffic on the same physical network. Note that VLANs may not strictly prevent an attacker from exploiting these vulnerabilities, but they may make it more difficult to initiate the attacks.

    Another option is for sites to restrict SNMP traffic to separate virtual private networks (VPNs), which employ cryptographically strong authentication.

    Note that these solutions may require extensive changes to a site's network architecture.

    Egress filtering

    Egress filtering manages the flow of traffic as it leaves a network under your administrative control. There is typically limited need for machines providing public services to initiate outbound traffic to the Internet. In the case of SNMP vulnerabilities, employing egress filtering on the ports listed above at your network border can prevent your network from being used as a source for attacks on other sites.

    Disable stack execution

    Disabling executable stacks (on systems where this is configurable) can reduce the risk of "stack smashing" attacks based on these vulnerabilities. Although this does not provide 100 percent protection against exploitation of these vulnerabilities, it makes the likelihood of a successful exploit much smaller. On many UNIX systems, executable stacks can be disabled by adding the following lines to /etc/system:

    set noexec_user_stack = 1 set noexec_user_stack_log = 1

    Note that this may go against the SPARC and Intel ABIs and can be bypassed as required in programs with mprotect(2). For the changes to take effect you will then need to reboot.

    Other operating systems and architectures also support the disabling of executable stacks either through native configuration parameters or via third-party software. Consult your vendor(s) for additional information.

    Share tools and techniques

    Because dealing with these vulnerabilities to systems and networks is so complex, the CERT/CC will provide a forum where administrators can share ideas and techniques that can be used to develop proper defenses. We have created an unmoderated mailing list for system and network administrators to discuss helpful techniques and tools.

    You can subscribe to the mailing list by sending an email message to majordomo@cert.org. In the body of the message, type

    subscribe snmp-forum

    After you receive the confirmation message, follow the instructions in the message to complete the subscription process.

    Appendix A. - Vendor Information

    This appendix contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. As vendors report new information to the CERT/CC, we will update this section and note the changes in our revision history. If a particular vendor is not listed below, we have not received their comments.

    AdventNet

     This  is in reference to your notification regarding [VU#107186 and
     VU#854306]  and  OUSPG#0100.   AdventNet  Inc.  has reproduced this
     behavior  in  their  products and coded a Service Pack fix which is
     currently   in   regression   testing   in  AdventNet  Inc.'s  Q.A. 
     organization.    The  release  of  AdventNet  Inc's.  Service  Pack
     correcting  the  behavior  outlined in VU#617947, and OUSPG#0100 is
     scheduled  to  be  generally  available  to all of AdventNet Inc.'s
     customers by February 20, 2002.
    

    Avaya

     Avaya  Inc. No further information is available at this time.
    

    CacheFlow

     The  purpose of this email is to advise you that CacheFlow Inc. has
     provided a software update. Please be advised that updated versions
     of  the  software  are  now  available  for all supported CacheFlow
     hardware  platforms,  and may be obtained by CacheFlow customers at
     the following URL:
    
          http://download.cacheflow.com/
    

    The specific reference to the software update is contained within the Release Notes for CacheOS Versions 3.1.22 Release ID 17146, 4.0.15 Release ID 17148, 4.1.02 Release ID 17144 and 4.0.15 Release ID 17149.

    RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW SERVER ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS: * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/SA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm

    RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW CONTENT ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS: * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/3.1.22/relnotes.htm * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.02/relnotes.htm

     * SR   1-1647517,   VI  13045:  This  update  modified  a  potential
     vulnerability by using an SNMP test tools exploit.
    

    3Com Corporation

     A  vulnerability to an SNMP packet with an invalid length community
     string  has  been  resolved  in  the  following products. Customers
     concerned  about  this  weakness should ensure that they upgrade to
     the following agent versions:
     PS Hub 40
     2.16 is due Feb 2002
     PS Hub 50
     2.16 is due Feb 2002
     Dual Speed Hub
     2.16 is due Jan 2002
     Switch 1100/3300
     2.68 is available now
     Switch 4400
     2.02 is available now
     Switch 4900
     2.04 is available now
     WebCache1000/3000
     2.00 is due Jan 2002
    

    Caldera

     Caldera   International,  Inc.  has  reproduced  faulty behavior in
     Caldera SCO OpenServer 5, Caldera UnixWare 7, and Caldera Open UNIX
     8.  We have coded a software fix for  supported versions of Caldera
     UnixWare  7  and  Caldera  Open UNIX 8 that will  be available from
     our   support   site  at  http://stage.caldera.com/support/security
     immediately  following the publication of this CERT announcement. A
     fix  for  supported versions of OpenServer 5 will be available at a
     later date.
    

    Cisco Systems

     Cisco  Systems  is  addressing  the  vulnerabilities  identified by
     VU#854306  and VU#107186 across its entire product line. Cisco will
     publish    a    security   advisory   with   further   details   at
     http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt/.
    

    Compaq Computer Corporation

     x-ref: SSRT0779U SNMP
     At  the time of writing this document, COMPAQ continues to evaluate
     this potential problem and when new versions of SNMP are available,
     COMPAQ  will implement solutions based on the new code. Compaq will
     provide  notice  of  any  new  patches  as  a result of that effort
     through  standard  patch  notification  procedures and be available
     from your normal Compaq Services support channel.
    

    Computer Associates

     Computer  Associates  has  confirmed Unicenter vulnerability to the
     SNMP  advisory identified by CERT notification reference [VU#107186
     &   VU#854306]   and   OUSPG#0100.   We  have  produced  corrective
     maintenance  to  address  these  vulnerabilities,  which  is in the
     process  of publication for all applicable releases / platforms and
     will  be  offered  through the CA Support site.  Please contact our
     Technical    Support   organization   for   information   regarding
     availability / applicability for your specific configuration(s).
    

    COMTEK Services, Inc.

     NMServer  for  AS/400  is  not  an SNMP master and is therefore not
     vulnerable.  However  this  product  requires the use of the AS/400
     SNMP  master  agent  supplied  by  IBM.
    
     NMServer   for  OpenVMS  has  been  tested  and  has  shown  to  be
     vulnerable.  COMTEK  Services  is  preparing  a new release of this
     product  (version  3.5)  which will contain a fix for this problem. 
     This  new  release  is  scheduled to be available in February 2002. 
     Contact COMTEK Services for further information.
    
     NMServer  for VOS has not as yet been tested; vulnerability of this
     agent  is  unknown.  Contact for further information on the testing
     schedule of the VOS product.
    

    Covalent Technologies

     Covalent Technologies ERS (Enterprise Ready Server), Secure Server,
     and  Conductor  SNMP module are not vulnerable according to testing
     performed   in   accordance  with  CERT  recommendations.  Security
     information for Covalent products can be found at www.covalent.net
    

    Dartware, LLC

     Dartware,  LLC  (www.dartware.com)  supplies  two products that use
     SNMPv1  in  a  manager  role,  InterMapper  and SNMP Watcher.  This statement applies to all present
     and past versions of these two software packages.
    

    DMH Software

     DMH  Software  is  in  the  process of evaluating and attempting to
     reproduce this behavior. 
     It  is  unclear at this point if our snmp-agent is sensitive to the
     tests described above. 
     If  any  problems  will  be  discovered,  DMH  Software will code a
     software fix. 
     The  release of DMH Software OS correcting the behavior outlined in
     VU#854306, VU#107186, and OUSPG#0100 will be generally available to
     all of DMH Software's customers as soon as possible.
    

    EnGarde Secure Linux

     EnGarde  Secure  Linux  did  not  ship any SNMP packages in version
     1.0.1 of our distribution, so we are not vulnerable to either bug.
    

    FreeBSD

     FreeBSD  does  not  include any SNMP software by default, and so is
     not vulnerable.  However, the FreeBSD Ports Collection contains the
     UCD-SNMP   /   NET-SNMP   package.    Package   versions  prior  to
     ucd-snmp-4.2.3  are  vulnerable.   The upcoming FreeBSD 4.5 release
     will  ship  the  corrected  version  of  the  UCD-SNMP  /  NET-SNMP
     package.   In  addition,  the  corrected version of the packages is
     available from the FreeBSD mirrors.
    
     FreeBSD   has   issued  the  following  FreeBSD  Security  Advisory
     regarding the UCD-SNMP / NET-SNMP package:
     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:09. 
     snmp.asc.
    

    Hewlett-Packard Company

     SUMMARY - known vulnerable:
     ========================================
     hp procurve switch 2524
     NNM  (Network Node Manager)
     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)
     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW
     MC/ServiceGuard
     EMS
     Still under investigation:
     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)
     ========================================
     _________________________________________________________
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     hp procurve switch 2524 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     hp procurve switch 2525 (product J4813A) is vulnerable to some
     issues, patches in process. Watch for the associated HP
     Security Bulletin. 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     NNM  (Network Node Manager)
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     Some problems were found in NNM product were related to
     trap handling. Patches in process. Watch for the
     associated HP Security Bulletin. 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     ONLY some older versions of JetDirect Firmware are
     vulnerable to some of the issues.  The older firmware
     can be upgraded in most cases, see list below. 
     JetDirect Firmware Version    State
     ==========================    =====
        X.08.32 and higher     NOT Vulnerable
        X.21.00 and higher     NOT Vulnerable
     JetDirect Product Numbers that can be freely
     upgraded to X.08.32 or X.21.00 or higher firmware. 
     EIO (Peripherals Laserjet 4000, 5000, 8000, etc...)
     J3110A 10T
     J3111A 10T/10B2/LocalTalk
     J3112A Token Ring (discontinued)
     J3113A 10/100 (discontinued)
     J4169A 10/100
     J4167A Token Ring
     MIO (Peripherals LaserJet 4, 4si, 5si, etc...)
     J2550A/B 10T (discontinued)
     J2552A/B 10T/10Base2/LocalTalk (discontinued)
     J2555A/B Token Ring (discontinued)
     J4100A 10/100
     J4105A Token Ring
     J4106A 10T
     External Print Servers
     J2591A EX+ (discontinued)
     J2593A EX+3 10T/10B2 (discontinued)
     J2594A EX+3 Token Ring (discontinued)
     J3263A 300X 10/100
     J3264A 500X Token Ring
     J3265A 500X 10/100
     ----------------------------------------------------------
     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW
     ----------------------------------------------------------
     The following patches are available now:
       PHSS_26137 s700_800 10.20 OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch
       PHSS_26138 s700_800 11.X  OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch
       PSOV_03087 EMANATE Release 14.2 Solaris 2.X  Agent Consolidated
     Patch
     All three patches are available from:
     http://support.openview.hp.com/cpe/patches/
     In addition PHSS_26137 and PHSS_26138 will soon be available from:
     http://itrc.hp.com
     ================================================================
     NOTE: The patches are labeled OV(Open View). However, the patches
     are also applicable to systems that are not running Open View. 
     =================================================================
     Any   HP-UX  10.X  or  11.X  system  running  snmpd  or  snmpdm  is
     vulnerable. 
     To determine if your HP-UX system has snmpd or snmpdm installed:
       swlist -l file | grep snmpd
     If a patch is not available for your platform or you cannot install
     an  available  patch,  snmpd and snmpdm can be disabled by removing
     their
     entries  from  /etc/services  and  removing the execute permissions
     from
     /usr/sbin/snmpd and /usr/sbin/snmpdm. 
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     Investigation completed, systems vulnerable. 
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     MC/ServiceGuard
     Event Monitoring System  (EMS)
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
       Still under investigation:
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)
    

    Hirschmann Electronics GmbH & Co. KG

     Hirschmann  Electronics  GmbH  &  Co.  KG supplies a broad range of
     networking  products,  some  of  which  are  affected  by  the SNMP
     vulnerabilities  identified by CERT Coordination Center. Hirschmann customers may contact our Competence
     Center (phone +49-7127-14-1538, email:
     ans-support@nt.hirschmann.de)     for    additional    information,
     especially  regarding  availability  of  latest  firmware  releases
     addressing the SNMP vulnerabilities.
    

    IBM Corporation

     Based  upon  the  results  of  running  the  test  suites  we  have
     determined  that  our  version  of  SNMP  shipped  with  AIX is NOT
     vulnerable.
    

    Innerdive Solutions, LLC

     Innerdive Solutions, LLC has two SNMP based products:
     1. The "SNMP MIB Scout"
     (http://www.innerdive.com/products/mibscout/)
     2. The "Router IP Console" (http://www.innerdive.com/products/ric/)
     The "SNMP MIB Scout" is not vulnerable to either bug. 
     The "Router IP Console" releases prior to 3.3.0.407 are vulnerable. 
     The release of "Router IP Console" correcting the behavior outlined
     in  OUSPG#0100  is  3.3.0.407 and is already available on our site. 
     Also,  we  will  notify all our customers about this new release no
     later than March 5, 2002.
    

    Juniper Networks

     This  is  in reference to your notification regarding CAN-2002-0012
     and  CAN-2002-0013.   Juniper Networks has reproduced this behavior
     and coded a software fix.  The fix will be included in all releases
     of  JUNOS Internet software built after January 5, 2002.  Customers
     with  current  support contracts can download new software with the
     fix from Juniper's web site at www.juniper.net. 
     Note: The behavior described in CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013 can
     only  be  reproduced  in JUNOS Internet software if certain tracing
     options  are  enabled.   These options are generally not enabled in
     production routers.
    

    Lantronix, Inc.

     Lantronix  is  committed  to  resolving  security  issues  with our
     products.  The SNMP security bug you reported has been fixed in LRS
     firmware version B1.3/611(020123).
    

    Lotus Development Corporation

     Lotus    Software   evaluated   the   Lotus   Domino   Server   for
     vulnerabilities using the test suite materials provided by OUSPG. 
     This  problem  does  not affect default installations of the Domino
     Server.   However,  SNMP  agents  can  be  installed from the CD to
     provide  SNMP  services for the Domino Server (these are located in
     the   /apps/sysmgmt/agents   directory).    The  optional  platform
     specific  master  and  encapsulator  agents included with the Lotus
     Domino  SNMP  Agents  for  HP-UX  and Solaris have been found to be
     vulnerable.  For  those  platforms,  customers  should  upgrade  to
     version  R5.0.1  a  of  the Lotus Domino SNMP Agents, available for
     download  from the Lotus Knowledge Base on the IBM Support Web Site
     (http://www.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/).   Please   refer   to
     Document  #191059,  "Lotus Domino SNMP Agents R5.0.1a", also in the
     Lotus Knowledge Base, for more details.
    

    LOGEC Systems Inc

     The  products  from  LOGEC  Systems are exposed to SNMP only via HP
     OpenView.  We  do  not have an implementation of SNMP ourselves. As
     such,  there is nothing in our products that would be an issue with
     this alert.
    

    Lucent

     Lucent is aware of reports that there is a vulnerability in certain
     implementations  of  the  SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
     code  that  is  used in data switches and other hardware throughout
     the telecom industry. 
     As soon as we were notified by CERT, we began assessing our product
     portfolio  and  notifying  customers  with  products  that might be
     affected. 
     Our  5ESS  switch  and  most  of  our  optical  portfolio  were not
     affected.   Our  core  and  edge  ATM switches and most of our edge
     access  products  are  affected, but we have developed, tested, and
     deployed  fixes for many of those products to our customers. 
     We consider the security and reliability of our customers' networks
     to  be  one  of  our  critical  measures  of success. We take every
     reasonable measure to ensure their satisfaction. 
     In  addition,  we  are  working  with  customers on ways to further
     enhance the security they have in place today.
    

    Marconi

     Marconi  supplies  a  broad range of telecommunications and related
     products,  some  of  which are affected by the SNMP vulnerabilities
     identified  here. Those
     Marconi   customers   with  support  entitlement  may  contact  the
     appropriate   Technical  Assistance  Center  (TAC)  for  additional
     information.  Those not under support entitlement may contact their
     sales representative.
    

    Microsoft Corporation

     The  Microsoft  Security Reponse [sic] Center has investigated this
     issue, and provides the following information.  The  SNMP v1 service is not installed or running by
     default on any version of Windows. A patch is underway to eliminate
     the  vulnerability.  In  the  meantime,  we recommend that affected
     customers disable the SNMP v1 service.
    
     Details:
     An  SNMP  v1 service ships on the CDs for Windows 95, 98, and 98SE. 
     It  is  not  installed  or  running  by  default  on  any  of these
     platforms.  An SNMP v1 is NOT provided for Windows ME.  However, it
     is  possible  that  Windows  98  machines  which  had  the  service
     installed  and  were  upgraded would still have the service.  Since
     SNMP  is  not  supported for WinME, customers in this situation are
     urged to remove the SNMP service. 
     An  SNMP  v1  service  is  available  on  Windows NT 4.0 (including
     Terminal  Server  Edition) and Windows 2000 but is not installed or
     running  by  default  on any of these platforms.Windows XP does not
     ship with an SNMP v1 service.
    
     Remediation:
     A  patch  is  underway  for  the  affected  platforms,  and will be
     released  shortly.  In  the  meantime,  Microsoft  recommends  that
     customers  who  have  the  SNMP  v1  service  running disable it to
     protect their systems. Following are instruction for doing this:
    
     Windows 95, 98 and 98SE:
     1. In Control Panel, double-click Network. 
     2. On  the  Configuration  tab,  select Microsoft SNMP Agent from the
        list of installed components. 
     3. Click Remove
    
     Check the following keys and confirm that snmp.exe is not listed. 
     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunSer
     vices
     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    
     For Windows XP:
     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage
     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services
     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer
        Management window.
    
     For Windows NT 4.0 (including Terminal Server Edition):
     1. Select Start, then Settings. 
     2. Select Control Panel, then click on the Services Icon
     3. Locate  SNMP  on  the  list  of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click OK to close the dialoge [sic], then close Control Panel
    
     Windows 2000:
     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage
     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services
     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer
        Management window.
    

    Multinet

     MultiNet  and  TCPware customers should contact Process Software to
     check  for  the availability of patches for this issue. A couple of
     minor  problems were found and fixed, but there is no security risk
     related to the SNMP code included with either product.
    

    Netaphor

     NETAPHOR  SOFTWARE INC. is the creator of Cyberons for Java -- SNMP
     Manager  Toolkit  and Cyberons for Java -- NMS Application Toolkit,
     two   Java  based  products  that  may  be  affected  by  the  SNMP
     vulnerabilities  identified  here.  The  manner  in  which they are
     affected  and the actions required (if any) to avoid being impacted
     by  exploitation  of  these  vulnerabilities,  may  be  obtained by
     contacting  Netaphor  via email at info@netaphor.com Customers with
     annual support may contact support@netaphor.com directly. Those not
     under    support    entitlement   may   contact   Netaphor   sales:
     sales@netaphor.com or (949) 470 7955 in USA.
    

    NetBSD

     NetBSD does not ship with any SNMP tools in our 'base' releases. We
     do  provide  optional  packages  which  provide various support for
     SNMP.  These  packages  are  not installed by default, nor are they
     currently  provided  as  an  install option by the operating system
     installation tools. A system administrator/end-user has to manually
     install this with our package management tools. These SNMP packages
     include:
          + netsaint-plugin-snmp-1.2.8.4  (SNMP  monitoring  plug-in  for
            netsaint)
          + p5-Net-SNMP-3.60 (perl5 module for SNMP queries)
          + p5-SNMP-3.1.0  (Perl5  module for interfacing to the UCD SNMP
            library
          + p5-SNMP_Session-0.83   (perl5  module  providing  rudimentary
            access to remote SNMP agents)
          + ucd-snmp-4.2.1  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts
            with ucd-snmp-4.1.2)
          + ucd-snmp-4.1.2  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts
            with ucd-snmp-4.2.1)
    
     We    do   provide   a   software   monitoring   mechanism   called
     'audit-packages',  which allows us to highlight if a package with a
     range  of  versions  has  a potential vulnerability, and recommends
     that the end-user upgrade the packages in question.
    

    Netscape Communications Corporation

     Netscape  continues  to be committed to maintaining a high level of
     quality  in  our  software  and  service  offerings.  Part  of this
     commitment  includes  prompt response to security issues discovered
     by organizations such as the CERT Coordination Center. 
     According  to a recent CERT/CC advisory, The Oulu University Secure
     Programming  Group (OUSPG) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in
     multiple  vendor  SNMPv1 implementations. 
     We  have  carefully  examined the reported findings, performing the
     tests  suggested  by the OUSPG to determine whether Netscape server
     products  were  subject to these vulnerabilities. It was determined
     that several products fell into this category. As a result, we have
     created  fixes  which will resolve the issues, and these fixes will
     appear  in  future  releases  of  our  product  line. To Netscape's
     knowledge,  there  are  no known instances of these vulnerabilities
     being exploited and no customers have been affected to date. 
     When such security warnings are issued, Netscape has committed to -
     and will continue to commit to - resolving these issues in a prompt
     and timely fashion, ensuring that our customers receive products of
     the highest quality and security.
    

    NET-SNMP

     All  ucd-snmp  version  prior  to  4.2.2  are  susceptible  to this
     vulnerability  and  users  of  versions  prior to version 4.2.2 are
     encouraged   to   upgrade   their  software  as  soon  as  possible
     (http://www.net-snmp.org/download/).  Version  4.2.2 and higher are
     not susceptible.
    

    Network Associates

     PGP is not affected, impacted, or otherwise related to this VU#.
    

    Network Computing Technologies

     Network   Computing   Technologies  has  reviewed  the  information
     regarding  SNMP  vulnerabilities and is currently investigating the
     impact to our products.
    

    Nokia

     This  vulnerability  is  known  to affect IPSO versions 3.1.3, 3.3,
     3.3.1,  3.4,  and  3.4.1.   Patches  are  currently  available  for
     versions  3.3,  3.3.1,  3.4  and  3.4.1 for download from the Nokia
     website.   In  addition,  version  3.4.2  shipped  with  the  patch
     incorporated,  and the necessary fix will be included in all future
     releases of IPSO. 
     We  recommend customers install the patch immediately or follow the
     recommended precautions below to avoid any potential exploit. 
     If you are not using SNMP services, including Traps, simply disable
     the   SNMP   daemon   to   completely   eliminate   the   potential
     vulnerability. 
     If   you  are  using  only  SNMP  Traps  and  running  Check  Point
     FireWall-1,  create  a  firewall  policy  to disallow incoming SNMP
     messages on all appropriate interfaces. Traps will continue to work
     normally.
    

    Nortel Networks

     The  CERT Coordination Center has issued a broad based alert to the
     technology industry, including Nortel Networks, regarding potential
     security   vulnerabilities   identified   in   the  Simple  Network
     Management  Protocol  (SNMP),  a  common  networking  standard. The
     company   is   working   with  CERT  and  other  network  equipment
     manufacturers, the U.S. Government, service providers, and software
     suppliers to assess and address this issue.
    

    Novell

     Novell ships SNMP.NLM and SNMPLOG.NLM with NetWare 4.x, NetWare 5.x
     and  6.0  systems. The SNMP and SNMPLOG vulnerabilities detected on
     NetWare  are  fixed and will be available through NetWare 6 Support
     Pack 1 & NetWare 5.1 Support Pack 4. Support packs are available at
     http://support.novell.com/tools/csp/
    

    OpenBSD

     OpenBSD does not ship SNMP code.
    

    Qualcomm

     WorldMail  does  not  support SNMP by default, so customers who run
     unmodified installations are not vulnerable.
    

    Redback Networks, Inc.

     Redback  Networks,  Inc.  has  identified that the vulnerability in
     question  affects  certain versions of AOS software on the SMS 500,
     SMS  1800,  and  SMS 10000 platforms, and is taking the appropriate
     steps necessary to correct the issue.
    

    Red Hat

     RedHat has released a security advisiory [sic] at
     http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-163.html
     with  updated  versions  of  the ucd-snmp package for all supported
     releases and architectures. For more information or to download the
     update please visit this page.
    

    SGI

     SGI  acknowledges  the SNMP vulnerabilities reported by CERT and is
     currently  investigating.  No  further  information is available at
     this time. 
     For  the  protection  of  all our customers, SGI does not disclose,
     discuss  or  confirm vulnerabilities until a full investigation has
     occurred  and  any  necessary  patch(es)  or  release  streams  are
     available  for all vulnerable and supported IRIX operating systems. 
     Until SGI has more definitive information to provide, customers are
     encouraged  to  assume  all security vulnerabilities as exploitable
     and  take  appropriate  steps  according  to  local  site  security
     policies   and   requirements.   As   further  information  becomes
     available,  additional advisories will be issued via the normal SGI
     security  information  distribution  methods  including the wiretap
     mailing list on http://www.sgi.com/support/security/.
    

    SNMP Research International

     SNMP  Research  has  made  the following vendor statement. They are
     likely  to  revise  and  expand  the  statement as the date for the
     public vulnerability announcement draws nearer.   Users  maintaining
     earlier  releases should update to the current release if they have
     not  already  done  so.  Up-to-date  information  is available from
     support@snmp.com. Other Stonesoft's products are
     still   under   investigation.   As   further  information  becomes
     available, additional advisories will be available at
     http://www.stonesoft.com/support/techcenter/
    

    Sun Microsystems, Inc.

     Sun's  SNMP  product,  Solstice  Enterprise Agents (SEA), described
     here:
     http://www.sun.com/solstice/products/ent.agents/
     is  affected  by VU#854306 but not VU#107186. More specifically the
     main  agent  of  SEA, snmpdx(1M), is affected on Solaris 2.6, 7, 8. 
     Sun  is  currently  generating  patches  for this issue and will be
     releasing  a  Sun Security Bulletin once the patches are available. 
     The bulletin will be available from:
     http://sunsolve.sun.com/security.  Sun  patches are available from:
     http://sunsolve.sun.com/securitypatch.
    

    Symantec Corporation

     Symantec Corporation has investigated the SNMP issues identified by
     the  OUSPG test suite and determined that Symantec products are not
     susceptable [sic] to these issues.
    

    TANDBERG

     Tandberg  have  run  all  the  testcases found the PROTOS test-suie
     [sic], c06snmpv1:
     1. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar
     2. c06-snmpv1-treq-app-pr1.jar
     3. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar
     4. c06-snmpv1-req-app-pr1.jar
     The  tests  were  run with standard delay time between the requests
     (100ms),  but  also  with  a delay of 1ms. The tests applies to all
     TANDBERG  products (T500, T880, T1000, T2500, T6000 and T8000). The
     software  tested  on these products were B4.0 (our latest software)
     and no problems were found when running the test suite.
    

    Appendix B. - References 1. http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/protos/ 2. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306 3. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186 4. http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/denial_of_service.html 5. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1067.txt 6. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1089.txt 7. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1140.txt 8. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1155.txt 9. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1156.txt 10. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1215.txt 11. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1270.txt 12. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1352.txt

    Appendix C. - Background Information

     Background Information on the OUSPG
    
       OUSPG  is an academic research group located at Oulu University in
       Finland.  The  purpose  of this research group is to test software
       for vulnerabilities. 
       History  has  shown  that  the  techniques  used by the OUSPG have
       discovered a large number of previously undetected problems in the
       products  and  protocols  they  have  tested.  In  2001, the OUSPG
       produced a comprehensive test suite for evaluating implementations
       of  the  Lightweight  Directory  Access Protocol (LDAP). This test
       suite  was  developed with the strategy of abusing the protocol in
       unsupported  and  unexpected  ways,  and  it was very effective in
       uncovering  a  wide  variety  of  vulnerabilities  across  several
       products.  This approach can reveal vulnerabilities that would not
       manifest themselves under normal conditions. 
       After  completing  its  work  on  LDAP,  OUSPG  moved its focus to
       SNMPv1.  As  with  LDAP,  they designed a custom test suite, began
       testing   a   selection   of  products,  and  found  a  number  of
       vulnerabilities.  Because  OUSPG's  work  on  LDAP  was similar in
       procedure  to its current work on SNMP, you may wish to review the
       LDAP  Test  Suite  and  CERT  Advisory  CA-2001-18, which outlined
       results of application of the test suite. 
       In order to test the security of protocols like SNMPv1, the PROTOS
       project  presents  a  server with a wide variety of sample packets
       containing  unexpected  values  or  illegally formatted data. As a
       member of the PROTOS project consortium, the OUSPG used the PROTOS
       c06-snmpv1  test  suite  to  study  several implementations of the
       SNMPv1  protocol.
    
     Background Information on the Simple Network Management Protocol
    
       The  Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the most popular
       protocol  in use to manage networked devices. SNMP was designed in
       the late 80's to facilitate the exchange of management information
       between  networked  devices, operating at the application layer of
       the  ISO/OSI  model.  The SNMP protocol enables network and system
       administrators  to  remotely  monitor and configure devices on the
       network  (devices  such  as  switches  and  routers). Software and
       firmware products designed for networks often make use of the SNMP
       protocol.  SNMP  runs  on  a  multitude  of  devices and operating
       systems, including, but not limited to,
          + Core  Network  Devices (Routers, Switches, Hubs, Bridges, and
            Wireless Network Access Points)
          + Operating Systems
          + Consumer  Broadband  Network  Devices  (Cable  Modems and DSL
            Modems)
          + Consumer Electronic Devices (Cameras and Image Scanners)
          + Networked   Office  Equipment  (Printers,  Copiers,  and  FAX
            Machines)
          + Network and Systems Management/Diagnostic Frameworks (Network
            Sniffers and Network Analyzers)
          + Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)
          + Networked Medical Equipment (Imaging Units and Oscilloscopes)
          + Manufacturing and Processing Equipment
       The  SNMP  protocol  is  formally defined in RFC1157. Quoting from
       that RFC:
    
                Implicit  in the SNMP architectural model is a collection
                of  network  management  stations  and  network elements. 
                Network    management    stations    execute   management
                applications  which monitor and control network elements. 
                Network  elements  are  devices  such as hosts, gateways,
                terminal  servers,  and  the  like, which have management
                agents  responsible for performing the network management
                functions  requested  by the network management stations. 
                The  Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is used to
                communicate  management  information  between the network
                management   stations  and  the  agents  in  the  network
                elements.
    
       Additionally,   SNMP  is  discussed  in  a  number  of  other  RFC
       documents:
          + RFC 3000 Internet Official Protocol Standards
          + RFC 1212 Concise MIB Definitions
          + RFC  1213  Management Information Base for Network Management
            of TCP/IP-based Internets: MIB-II
          + RFC  1215  A  Convention  for Defining Traps for use with the
            SNMP
          + RFC 1270 SNMP Communications Services
          + RFC  2570  Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard
            Network Management Framework
          + RFC  2571  An  Architecture  for  Describing  SNMP Management
            Frameworks
          + RFC  2572  Message  Processing and Dispatching for the Simple
            Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
          + RFC 2573 SNMP Applications
          + RFC 2574 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the
            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)
          + RFC  2575  View-based  Access  Control  Model  (VACM) for the
            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
          + RFC  2576  Coexistence  between  Version  1,  Version  2, and
            Version   3   of  the  Internet-standard  Network  Management
            Framework
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       The  CERT  Coordination  Center  thanks the Oulu University Secure
       Programming  Group  for reporting these vulnerabilities to us, for
       providing  detailed  technical  analyses,  and for assisting us in
       preparing  this  advisory.  We also thank Steven M. Bellovin (AT&T
       Labs  --  Research),  Wes Hardaker (Net-SNMP), Steve Moulton (SNMP
       Research),  Tom Reddington (Bell Labs), Mike Duckett (Bell South),
       Rob   Thomas,  Blue  Boar  (Thievco),  and  the  many  others  who
       contributed to this document. 
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       Feedback  on  this document can be directed to the authors, Ian A. 
       Finlay, Shawn V. Hernan, Jason A. Rafail, Chad Dougherty, Allen D. 
       Householder, Marty Lindner, and Art Manion. 
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       This document is available from:
       http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       CERT/CC Contact Information
    
        Email: cert@cert.org
                Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
                Fax: +1 412-268-6989
                Postal address:
                CERT Coordination Center
                Software Engineering Institute
                Carnegie Mellon University
                Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
                U.S.A.
    
       CERT/CC  personnel  answer  the  hotline  08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
       EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
       during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.
    
       Using encryption
       We  strongly  urge  you  to  encrypt sensitive information sent by
       email. Our public PGP key is available from
        http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key
       If  you  prefer  to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
       information.
    
       Getting  security information
       CERT publications and other security information are available
       from our web site
        http://www.cert.org/
       To   subscribe  to  the  CERT  mailing  list  for  advisories  and
       bulletins, send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the
       body of your message
    
         subscribe cert-advisory
    
       * "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S. 
       Patent and Trademark Office. 
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       NO WARRANTY
       Any  material  furnished  by  Carnegie  Mellon  University and the
       Software  Engineering  Institute is furnished on an "as is" basis. 
       Carnegie Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either
       expressed  or  implied as to any matter including, but not limited
       to,   warranty   of   fitness   for   a   particular   purpose  or
       merchantability,  exclusivity  or results obtained from use of the
       material. Carnegie Mellon University does not make any warranty of
       any  kind  with  respect  to  freedom  from  patent, trademark, or
       copyright infringement. 
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information
       Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University.
    

    Revision History

       February 12, 2002: Initial release
    

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        "data": "Buffer overflow in sar for OpenServer 5.0.5 allows local users to gain root privileges via a long -o parameter. Multiple vendor SNMPv1 Trap handling implementations contain vulnerabilities that may allow unauthorized privileged access, denial-of-service conditions, or unstable behavior . If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC encourages you to read the information provided below.  It is possible to crash the service by transmitting to it a maliciously constructed SNMPv1 request PDU. \nThe resultant crash may be due to a buffer overflow condition.  If this is the case, attackers may be able to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. SNMP requests are messages sent from manager to agent systems.  They typically poll the agent for current performance or configuration information, ask for the next SNMP object in a Management Information Base (MIB), or modify the configuration settings of the agent. \nMultiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in a number of SNMP implementations.  The vulnerabilities are known to exist in the process of decoding and interpreting SNMP request messages. \nAmong the possible consequences are denial of service and allowing attackers to compromise target systems.  These depend on the individual vulnerabilities in each affected product.  A general report for multiple vendors was initially published on February 12 (Bugtraq IDs 4088 and 4089), however more information is now available and a separate Bugtraq ID has been allocated for the Cisco Operating Systems and Appliances vulnerabilities. \nIt is reportedly possible for a remote attacker to create a denial of service condition by transmitting a malformed SNMP request to a vulnerable Cisco Operating System or Appliance.  The affected device may reset, or require a manual reset to regain functionality. \n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\n\nCERT Advisory CA-2002-03: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Many\nImplementations of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n\n   Original release date: February 12, 2002\n   Last revised: --\n   Source: CERT/CC\n\n   A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file. \n\nSystems Affected\n\n   Products  from  a  very  wide  variety of vendors may be affected. See\n   Vendor Information for details from vendors who have provided feedback\n   for this advisory. \n\n   In  addition to the vendors who provided feedback for this advisory, a\n   list  of  vendors  whom  CERT/CC contacted regarding these problems is\n   available from\n   http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306\n   http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186 \n\n   Many  other systems making use of SNMP may also be vulnerable but were\n   not specifically tested. \n\n   In addition to this advisory, we also have an FAQ available at\n   http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/snmp_faq.html\n\nI. Description\n\n   The  Simple  Network  Management  Protocol (SNMP) is a widely deployed\n   protocol  that is commonly used to monitor and manage network devices. \n   Version  1  of  the  protocol  (SNMPv1)  defines several types of SNMP\n   messages  that  are  used  to  request  information  or  configuration\n   changes,  respond  to  requests,  enumerate  SNMP  objects,  and  send\n   unsolicited  alerts.  The  Oulu  University  Secure  Programming Group\n   (OUSPG,  http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/)  has reported numerous\n   vulnerabilities in SNMPv1 implementations from many different vendors. \n   More information about SNMP and OUSPG can be found in Appendix C\n\n   OUSPG\u0027s  research  focused  on  the  manner in which SNMPv1 agents and\n   managers  handle  request  and  trap  messages. A trap message\n     may  indicate  a warning or error condition or otherwise notify the\n     manager about the agent\u0027s state. Request\n     messages  might be issued to obtain information from an agent or to\n     instruct  the  agent to configure the host device. \n\n   Vulnerabilities  in  the  decoding  and  subsequent processing of SNMP\n   messages  by  both managers and agents may result in denial-of-service\n   conditions,  format string vulnerabilities, and buffer overflows. Some\n   vulnerabilities  do  not  require  the SNMP message to use the correct\n   SNMP community string. \n\n   These   vulnerabilities   have   been  assigned  the  CVE  identifiers\n   CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013, respectively. \n\nII. \n\nIII. Solution\n\n   Note  that  many  of  the  mitigation steps recommended below may have\n   significant  impact on your everyday network operations and/or network\n   architecture.  Ensure  that  any  changes  made based on the following\n   recommendations  will  not  unacceptably  affect  your ongoing network\n   operations capability. \n\nApply a patch from your vendor\n\n   Appendix A contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. \n   Please  consult this appendix to determine if you need to contact your\n   vendor directly. \n\nDisable the SNMP service\n\n   As  a  general  rule,  the CERT/CC recommends disabling any service or\n   capability   that   is   not   explicitly  required,  including  SNMP. \n   Unfortunately,  some  of  the  affected  products exhibited unexpected\n   behavior  or  denial  of  service conditions when exposed to the OUSPG\n   test  suite  even  if  SNMP was not enabled. In these cases, disabling\n   SNMP should be used in conjunction with the filtering practices listed\n   below to provide additional protection. \n\nIngress filtering\n\n   As a temporary measure, it may be possible to limit the scope of these\n   vulnerabilities  by  blocking  access  to SNMP services at the network\n   perimeter. \n\n   Ingress  filtering  manages the flow of traffic as it enters a network\n   under  your  administrative  control.  Servers  are typically the only\n   machines that need to accept inbound traffic from the public Internet. \n   In  the  network usage policy of many sites, there are few reasons for\n   external hosts to initiate inbound traffic to machines that provide no\n   public  services.  Thus,  ingress filtering should be performed at the\n   border   to   prohibit   externally   initiated   inbound  traffic  to\n   non-authorized  services. For SNMP, ingress filtering of the following\n   ports  can  prevent  attackers  outside of your network from impacting\n   vulnerable  devices  in  the  local  network  that  are not explicitly\n   authorized to provide public SNMP services. \n\n   snmp     161/udp     # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n   snmp     162/udp     # SNMP system management messages\n\n   The  following  services  are  less  common,  but  may be used on some\n   affected products\n\n   snmp               161/tcp     #  Simple  Network  Management Protocol\n   (SNMP)\n   snmp               162/tcp     # SNMP system management messages\n   smux               199/tcp     # SNMP Unix Multiplexer\n   smux               199/udp     # SNMP Unix Multiplexer\n   synoptics-relay    391/tcp     # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port\n   synoptics-relay    391/udp     # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port\n   agentx             705/tcp     # AgentX\n   snmp-tcp-port     1993/tcp     # cisco SNMP TCP port\n   snmp-tcp-port     1993/udp     # cisco SNMP TCP port\n\n   As  noted  above, you should carefully consider the impact of blocking\n   services that you may be using. \n\n   It  is  important  to note that in many SNMP implementations, the SNMP\n   daemon may bind to all IP interfaces on the device. This has important\n   consequences  when  considering  appropriate packet filtering measures\n   required  to  protect  an  SNMP-enabled device. For example, even if a\n   device  disallows  SNMP  packets  directed  to the IP addresses of its\n   normal  network  interfaces, it may still be possible to exploit these\n   vulnerabilities  on that device through the use of packets directed at\n   the following IP addresses:\n     * \"all-ones\" broadcast address\n     * subnet broadcast address\n     * any  internal  loopback  addresses  (commonly  used in routers for\n       management purposes, not to be confused with the IP stack loopback\n       address 127.0.0.1)\n\n   Careful  consideration  should  be  given  to  addresses  of the types\n   mentioned  above  by  sites  planning  for packet filtering as part of\n   their mitigation strategy for these vulnerabilities. \n\n   Finally,  sites may wish to block access to the following RPC services\n   related to SNMP (listed as name, program ID, alternate names)\n\n   snmp               100122  na.snmp snmp-cmc snmp-synoptics snmp-unisys\n   snmp-utk\n   snmpv2             100138  na.snmpv2     # SNM Version 2.2.2\n   snmpXdmid          100249\n\n   Please  note  that  this workaround may not protect vulnerable devices\n   from internal attacks. \n\nFilter SNMP traffic from non-authorized internal hosts\n\n   In  many networks, only a limited number of network management systems\n   need to originate SNMP request messages. This can reduce, but not wholly eliminate, the\n   risk  from  internal attacks. However, it may have detrimental effects\n   on  network  performance  due  to  the  increased  load imposed by the\n   filtering, so careful consideration is required before implementation. \n   Similar  caveats  to  the  previous workaround regarding broadcast and\n   loopback addresses apply. \n\nChange default community strings\n\n   Most  SNMP-enabled  products  ship  with  default community strings of\n   \"public\"  for read-only access and \"private\" for read-write access. As\n   with   any   known  default  access  control  mechanism,  the  CERT/CC\n   recommends  that network administrators change these community strings\n   to  something  of  their  own  choosing.  However, even when community\n   strings  are changed from their defaults, they will still be passed in\n   plaintext and are therefore subject to packet sniffing attacks. SNMPv3\n   offers additional capabilities to ensure authentication and privacy as\n   described in RFC2574. \n\n   Because  many of the vulnerabilities identified in this advisory occur\n   before  the  community  strings are evaluated, it is important to note\n   that  performing  this  step  alone  is not sufficient to mitigate the\n   impact  of  these vulnerabilities. Nonetheless, it should be performed\n   as part of good security practice. \n\nSegregate SNMP traffic onto a separate management network\n\n   In  situations  where  blocking  or  disabling  SNMP  is not possible,\n   exposure  to  these  vulnerabilities may be limited by restricting all\n   SNMP  access  to  separate,  isolated management networks that are not\n   publicly  accessible.  Although  this would ideally involve physically\n   separate networks, that kind of separation is probably not feasible in\n   most environments. Mechanisms such as virtual LANs (VLANs) may be used\n   to  help  segregate  traffic  on  the same physical network. Note that\n   VLANs  may  not  strictly  prevent  an  attacker from exploiting these\n   vulnerabilities,  but  they may make it more difficult to initiate the\n   attacks. \n\n   Another  option  is  for  sites  to  restrict SNMP traffic to separate\n   virtual private networks (VPNs), which employ cryptographically strong\n   authentication. \n\n   Note  that  these  solutions may require extensive changes to a site\u0027s\n   network architecture. \n\nEgress filtering\n\n   Egress  filtering  manages  the flow of traffic as it leaves a network\n   under your administrative control. There is typically limited need for\n   machines providing public services to initiate outbound traffic to the\n   Internet.  In  the  case  of  SNMP  vulnerabilities,  employing egress\n   filtering on the ports listed above at your network border can prevent\n   your network from being used as a source for attacks on other sites. \n\nDisable stack execution\n\n   Disabling  executable  stacks  (on systems where this is configurable)\n   can  reduce  the  risk  of  \"stack  smashing\"  attacks  based on these\n   vulnerabilities. Although this does not provide 100 percent protection\n   against exploitation of these vulnerabilities, it makes the likelihood\n   of a successful exploit much smaller. On many UNIX systems, executable\n   stacks can be disabled by adding the following lines to /etc/system:\n\n   set noexec_user_stack = 1 set noexec_user_stack_log = 1\n\n   Note  that  this  may  go  against the SPARC and Intel ABIs and can be\n   bypassed  as required in programs with mprotect(2). For the changes to\n   take effect you will then need to reboot. \n\n   Other  operating  systems and architectures also support the disabling\n   of executable stacks either through native configuration parameters or\n   via  third-party  software.  Consult  your  vendor(s)  for  additional\n   information. \n\nShare tools and techniques\n\n   Because  dealing with these vulnerabilities to systems and networks is\n   so  complex, the CERT/CC will provide a forum where administrators can\n   share  ideas  and  techniques  that  can  be  used  to  develop proper\n   defenses.  We  have created an unmoderated mailing list for system and\n   network administrators to discuss helpful techniques and tools. \n\n   You  can  subscribe to the mailing list by sending an email message to\n   majordomo@cert.org. In the body of the message, type\n\n   subscribe snmp-forum\n\n   After you receive the confirmation message, follow the instructions in\n   the message to complete the subscription process. \n\nAppendix A. - Vendor Information\n\n   This  appendix  contains  information  provided  by  vendors  for this\n   advisory.  As  vendors  report new information to the CERT/CC, we will\n   update this section and note the changes in our revision history. If a\n   particular  vendor  is  not  listed  below, we have not received their\n   comments. \n\nAdventNet\n\n     This  is in reference to your notification regarding [VU#107186 and\n     VU#854306]  and  OUSPG#0100.   AdventNet  Inc.  has reproduced this\n     behavior  in  their  products and coded a Service Pack fix which is\n     currently   in   regression   testing   in  AdventNet  Inc.\u0027s  Q.A. \n     organization.    The  release  of  AdventNet  Inc\u0027s.  Service  Pack\n     correcting  the  behavior  outlined in VU#617947, and OUSPG#0100 is\n     scheduled  to  be  generally  available  to all of AdventNet Inc.\u0027s\n     customers by February 20, 2002. \n\nAvaya\n\n     Avaya  Inc. No further information is available at this time. \n\nCacheFlow\n\n     The  purpose of this email is to advise you that CacheFlow Inc. has\n     provided a software update. Please be advised that updated versions\n     of  the  software  are  now  available  for all supported CacheFlow\n     hardware  platforms,  and may be obtained by CacheFlow customers at\n     the following URL:\n\n          http://download.cacheflow.com/\n\n   The  specific reference to the software update is contained within the\n   Release  Notes  for  CacheOS  Versions 3.1.22 Release ID 17146, 4.0.15\n   Release ID 17148, 4.1.02 Release ID 17144 and 4.0.15 Release ID 17149. \n\n   RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW SERVER ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS:\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/SA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm\n\n   RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW CONTENT ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS:\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/3.1.22/relnotes.htm\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.02/relnotes.htm\n\n     * SR   1-1647517,   VI  13045:  This  update  modified  a  potential\n     vulnerability by using an SNMP test tools exploit. \n\n3Com Corporation\n\n     A  vulnerability to an SNMP packet with an invalid length community\n     string  has  been  resolved  in  the  following products. Customers\n     concerned  about  this  weakness should ensure that they upgrade to\n     the following agent versions:\n     PS Hub 40\n     2.16 is due Feb 2002\n     PS Hub 50\n     2.16 is due Feb 2002\n     Dual Speed Hub\n     2.16 is due Jan 2002\n     Switch 1100/3300\n     2.68 is available now\n     Switch 4400\n     2.02 is available now\n     Switch 4900\n     2.04 is available now\n     WebCache1000/3000\n     2.00 is due Jan 2002\n\nCaldera\n\n     Caldera   International,  Inc.  has  reproduced  faulty behavior in\n     Caldera SCO OpenServer 5, Caldera UnixWare 7, and Caldera Open UNIX\n     8.  We have coded a software fix for  supported versions of Caldera\n     UnixWare  7  and  Caldera  Open UNIX 8 that will  be available from\n     our   support   site  at  http://stage.caldera.com/support/security\n     immediately  following the publication of this CERT announcement. A\n     fix  for  supported versions of OpenServer 5 will be available at a\n     later date. \n\nCisco Systems\n\n     Cisco  Systems  is  addressing  the  vulnerabilities  identified by\n     VU#854306  and VU#107186 across its entire product line. Cisco will\n     publish    a    security   advisory   with   further   details   at\n     http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt/. \n\nCompaq Computer Corporation\n\n     x-ref: SSRT0779U SNMP\n     At  the time of writing this document, COMPAQ continues to evaluate\n     this potential problem and when new versions of SNMP are available,\n     COMPAQ  will implement solutions based on the new code. Compaq will\n     provide  notice  of  any  new  patches  as  a result of that effort\n     through  standard  patch  notification  procedures and be available\n     from your normal Compaq Services support channel. \n\nComputer Associates\n\n     Computer  Associates  has  confirmed Unicenter vulnerability to the\n     SNMP  advisory identified by CERT notification reference [VU#107186\n     \u0026   VU#854306]   and   OUSPG#0100.   We  have  produced  corrective\n     maintenance  to  address  these  vulnerabilities,  which  is in the\n     process  of publication for all applicable releases / platforms and\n     will  be  offered  through the CA Support site.  Please contact our\n     Technical    Support   organization   for   information   regarding\n     availability / applicability for your specific configuration(s). \n\nCOMTEK Services, Inc. \n\n     NMServer  for  AS/400  is  not  an SNMP master and is therefore not\n     vulnerable.  However  this  product  requires the use of the AS/400\n     SNMP  master  agent  supplied  by  IBM. \n\n     NMServer   for  OpenVMS  has  been  tested  and  has  shown  to  be\n     vulnerable.  COMTEK  Services  is  preparing  a new release of this\n     product  (version  3.5)  which will contain a fix for this problem. \n     This  new  release  is  scheduled to be available in February 2002. \n     Contact COMTEK Services for further information. \n\n     NMServer  for VOS has not as yet been tested; vulnerability of this\n     agent  is  unknown.  Contact for further information on the testing\n     schedule of the VOS product. \n\nCovalent Technologies\n\n     Covalent Technologies ERS (Enterprise Ready Server), Secure Server,\n     and  Conductor  SNMP module are not vulnerable according to testing\n     performed   in   accordance  with  CERT  recommendations.  Security\n     information for Covalent products can be found at www.covalent.net\n\nDartware, LLC\n\n     Dartware,  LLC  (www.dartware.com)  supplies  two products that use\n     SNMPv1  in  a  manager  role,  InterMapper  and SNMP Watcher.  This statement applies to all present\n     and past versions of these two software packages. \n\nDMH Software\n\n     DMH  Software  is  in  the  process of evaluating and attempting to\n     reproduce this behavior. \n     It  is  unclear at this point if our snmp-agent is sensitive to the\n     tests described above. \n     If  any  problems  will  be  discovered,  DMH  Software will code a\n     software fix. \n     The  release of DMH Software OS correcting the behavior outlined in\n     VU#854306, VU#107186, and OUSPG#0100 will be generally available to\n     all of DMH Software\u0027s customers as soon as possible. \n\nEnGarde Secure Linux\n\n     EnGarde  Secure  Linux  did  not  ship any SNMP packages in version\n     1.0.1 of our distribution, so we are not vulnerable to either bug. \n\nFreeBSD\n\n     FreeBSD  does  not  include any SNMP software by default, and so is\n     not vulnerable.  However, the FreeBSD Ports Collection contains the\n     UCD-SNMP   /   NET-SNMP   package.    Package   versions  prior  to\n     ucd-snmp-4.2.3  are  vulnerable.   The upcoming FreeBSD 4.5 release\n     will  ship  the  corrected  version  of  the  UCD-SNMP  /  NET-SNMP\n     package.   In  addition,  the  corrected version of the packages is\n     available from the FreeBSD mirrors. \n\n     FreeBSD   has   issued  the  following  FreeBSD  Security  Advisory\n     regarding the UCD-SNMP / NET-SNMP package:\n     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:09. \n     snmp.asc. \n\nHewlett-Packard Company\n\n     SUMMARY - known vulnerable:\n     ========================================\n     hp procurve switch 2524\n     NNM  (Network Node Manager)\n     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)\n     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW\n     MC/ServiceGuard\n     EMS\n     Still under investigation:\n     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)\n     ========================================\n     _________________________________________________________\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     hp procurve switch 2524 \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     hp procurve switch 2525 (product J4813A) is vulnerable to some\n     issues, patches in process. Watch for the associated HP\n     Security Bulletin. \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     NNM  (Network Node Manager)\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     Some problems were found in NNM product were related to\n     trap handling. Patches in process. Watch for the\n     associated HP Security Bulletin. \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     ONLY some older versions of JetDirect Firmware are\n     vulnerable to some of the issues.  The older firmware\n     can be upgraded in most cases, see list below. \n     JetDirect Firmware Version    State\n     ==========================    =====\n        X.08.32 and higher     NOT Vulnerable\n        X.21.00 and higher     NOT Vulnerable\n     JetDirect Product Numbers that can be freely\n     upgraded to X.08.32 or X.21.00 or higher firmware. \n     EIO (Peripherals Laserjet 4000, 5000, 8000, etc...)\n     J3110A 10T\n     J3111A 10T/10B2/LocalTalk\n     J3112A Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J3113A 10/100 (discontinued)\n     J4169A 10/100\n     J4167A Token Ring\n     MIO (Peripherals LaserJet 4, 4si, 5si, etc...)\n     J2550A/B 10T (discontinued)\n     J2552A/B 10T/10Base2/LocalTalk (discontinued)\n     J2555A/B Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J4100A 10/100\n     J4105A Token Ring\n     J4106A 10T\n     External Print Servers\n     J2591A EX+ (discontinued)\n     J2593A EX+3 10T/10B2 (discontinued)\n     J2594A EX+3 Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J3263A 300X 10/100\n     J3264A 500X Token Ring\n     J3265A 500X 10/100\n     ----------------------------------------------------------\n     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW\n     ----------------------------------------------------------\n     The following patches are available now:\n       PHSS_26137 s700_800 10.20 OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch\n       PHSS_26138 s700_800 11.X  OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch\n       PSOV_03087 EMANATE Release 14.2 Solaris 2.X  Agent Consolidated\n     Patch\n     All three patches are available from:\n     http://support.openview.hp.com/cpe/patches/\n     In addition PHSS_26137 and PHSS_26138 will soon be available from:\n     http://itrc.hp.com\n     ================================================================\n     NOTE: The patches are labeled OV(Open View). However, the patches\n     are also applicable to systems that are not running Open View. \n     =================================================================\n     Any   HP-UX  10.X  or  11.X  system  running  snmpd  or  snmpdm  is\n     vulnerable. \n     To determine if your HP-UX system has snmpd or snmpdm installed:\n       swlist -l file | grep snmpd\n     If a patch is not available for your platform or you cannot install\n     an  available  patch,  snmpd and snmpdm can be disabled by removing\n     their\n     entries  from  /etc/services  and  removing the execute permissions\n     from\n     /usr/sbin/snmpd and /usr/sbin/snmpdm. \n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     Investigation completed, systems vulnerable. \n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     MC/ServiceGuard\n     Event Monitoring System  (EMS)\n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n       Still under investigation:\n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)\n\nHirschmann Electronics GmbH \u0026 Co. KG\n\n     Hirschmann  Electronics  GmbH  \u0026  Co.  KG supplies a broad range of\n     networking  products,  some  of  which  are  affected  by  the SNMP\n     vulnerabilities  identified by CERT Coordination Center. Hirschmann customers may contact our Competence\n     Center (phone +49-7127-14-1538, email:\n     ans-support@nt.hirschmann.de)     for    additional    information,\n     especially  regarding  availability  of  latest  firmware  releases\n     addressing the SNMP vulnerabilities. \n\nIBM Corporation\n\n     Based  upon  the  results  of  running  the  test  suites  we  have\n     determined  that  our  version  of  SNMP  shipped  with  AIX is NOT\n     vulnerable. \n\nInnerdive Solutions, LLC\n\n     Innerdive Solutions, LLC has two SNMP based products:\n     1. The \"SNMP MIB Scout\"\n     (http://www.innerdive.com/products/mibscout/)\n     2. The \"Router IP Console\" (http://www.innerdive.com/products/ric/)\n     The \"SNMP MIB Scout\" is not vulnerable to either bug. \n     The \"Router IP Console\" releases prior to 3.3.0.407 are vulnerable. \n     The release of \"Router IP Console\" correcting the behavior outlined\n     in  OUSPG#0100  is  3.3.0.407 and is already available on our site. \n     Also,  we  will  notify all our customers about this new release no\n     later than March 5, 2002. \n\nJuniper Networks\n\n     This  is  in reference to your notification regarding CAN-2002-0012\n     and  CAN-2002-0013.   Juniper Networks has reproduced this behavior\n     and coded a software fix.  The fix will be included in all releases\n     of  JUNOS Internet software built after January 5, 2002.  Customers\n     with  current  support contracts can download new software with the\n     fix from Juniper\u0027s web site at www.juniper.net. \n     Note: The behavior described in CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013 can\n     only  be  reproduced  in JUNOS Internet software if certain tracing\n     options  are  enabled.   These options are generally not enabled in\n     production routers. \n\nLantronix, Inc. \n\n     Lantronix  is  committed  to  resolving  security  issues  with our\n     products.  The SNMP security bug you reported has been fixed in LRS\n     firmware version B1.3/611(020123). \n\nLotus Development Corporation\n\n     Lotus    Software   evaluated   the   Lotus   Domino   Server   for\n     vulnerabilities using the test suite materials provided by OUSPG. \n     This  problem  does  not affect default installations of the Domino\n     Server.   However,  SNMP  agents  can  be  installed from the CD to\n     provide  SNMP  services for the Domino Server (these are located in\n     the   /apps/sysmgmt/agents   directory).    The  optional  platform\n     specific  master  and  encapsulator  agents included with the Lotus\n     Domino  SNMP  Agents  for  HP-UX  and Solaris have been found to be\n     vulnerable.  For  those  platforms,  customers  should  upgrade  to\n     version  R5.0.1  a  of  the Lotus Domino SNMP Agents, available for\n     download  from the Lotus Knowledge Base on the IBM Support Web Site\n     (http://www.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/).   Please   refer   to\n     Document  #191059,  \"Lotus Domino SNMP Agents R5.0.1a\", also in the\n     Lotus Knowledge Base, for more details. \n\nLOGEC Systems Inc\n\n     The  products  from  LOGEC  Systems are exposed to SNMP only via HP\n     OpenView.  We  do  not have an implementation of SNMP ourselves. As\n     such,  there is nothing in our products that would be an issue with\n     this alert. \n\nLucent\n\n     Lucent is aware of reports that there is a vulnerability in certain\n     implementations  of  the  SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)\n     code  that  is  used in data switches and other hardware throughout\n     the telecom industry. \n     As soon as we were notified by CERT, we began assessing our product\n     portfolio  and  notifying  customers  with  products  that might be\n     affected. \n     Our  5ESS  switch  and  most  of  our  optical  portfolio  were not\n     affected.   Our  core  and  edge  ATM switches and most of our edge\n     access  products  are  affected, but we have developed, tested, and\n     deployed  fixes for many of those products to our customers. \n     We consider the security and reliability of our customers\u0027 networks\n     to  be  one  of  our  critical  measures  of success. We take every\n     reasonable measure to ensure their satisfaction. \n     In  addition,  we  are  working  with  customers on ways to further\n     enhance the security they have in place today. \n\nMarconi\n\n     Marconi  supplies  a  broad range of telecommunications and related\n     products,  some  of  which are affected by the SNMP vulnerabilities\n     identified  here. Those\n     Marconi   customers   with  support  entitlement  may  contact  the\n     appropriate   Technical  Assistance  Center  (TAC)  for  additional\n     information.  Those not under support entitlement may contact their\n     sales representative. \n\nMicrosoft Corporation\n\n     The  Microsoft  Security Reponse [sic] Center has investigated this\n     issue, and provides the following information.  The  SNMP v1 service is not installed or running by\n     default on any version of Windows. A patch is underway to eliminate\n     the  vulnerability.  In  the  meantime,  we recommend that affected\n     customers disable the SNMP v1 service. \n\n     Details:\n     An  SNMP  v1 service ships on the CDs for Windows 95, 98, and 98SE. \n     It  is  not  installed  or  running  by  default  on  any  of these\n     platforms.  An SNMP v1 is NOT provided for Windows ME.  However, it\n     is  possible  that  Windows  98  machines  which  had  the  service\n     installed  and  were  upgraded would still have the service.  Since\n     SNMP  is  not  supported for WinME, customers in this situation are\n     urged to remove the SNMP service. \n     An  SNMP  v1  service  is  available  on  Windows NT 4.0 (including\n     Terminal  Server  Edition) and Windows 2000 but is not installed or\n     running  by  default  on any of these platforms.Windows XP does not\n     ship with an SNMP v1 service. \n\n     Remediation:\n     A  patch  is  underway  for  the  affected  platforms,  and will be\n     released  shortly.  In  the  meantime,  Microsoft  recommends  that\n     customers  who  have  the  SNMP  v1  service  running disable it to\n     protect their systems. Following are instruction for doing this:\n\n     Windows 95, 98 and 98SE:\n     1. In Control Panel, double-click Network. \n     2. On  the  Configuration  tab,  select Microsoft SNMP Agent from the\n        list of installed components. \n     3. Click Remove\n\n     Check the following keys and confirm that snmp.exe is not listed. \n     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunSer\n     vices\n     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\n \n     For Windows XP:\n     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage\n     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services\n     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer\n        Management window. \n   \n     For Windows NT 4.0 (including Terminal Server Edition):\n     1. Select Start, then Settings. \n     2. Select Control Panel, then click on the Services Icon\n     3. Locate  SNMP  on  the  list  of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click OK to close the dialoge [sic], then close Control Panel\n\n     Windows 2000:\n     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage\n     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services\n     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer\n        Management window. \n\nMultinet\n\n     MultiNet  and  TCPware customers should contact Process Software to\n     check  for  the availability of patches for this issue. A couple of\n     minor  problems were found and fixed, but there is no security risk\n     related to the SNMP code included with either product. \n\nNetaphor\n\n     NETAPHOR  SOFTWARE INC. is the creator of Cyberons for Java -- SNMP\n     Manager  Toolkit  and Cyberons for Java -- NMS Application Toolkit,\n     two   Java  based  products  that  may  be  affected  by  the  SNMP\n     vulnerabilities  identified  here.  The  manner  in  which they are\n     affected  and the actions required (if any) to avoid being impacted\n     by  exploitation  of  these  vulnerabilities,  may  be  obtained by\n     contacting  Netaphor  via email at info@netaphor.com Customers with\n     annual support may contact support@netaphor.com directly. Those not\n     under    support    entitlement   may   contact   Netaphor   sales:\n     sales@netaphor.com or (949) 470 7955 in USA. \n\nNetBSD\n\n     NetBSD does not ship with any SNMP tools in our \u0027base\u0027 releases. We\n     do  provide  optional  packages  which  provide various support for\n     SNMP.  These  packages  are  not installed by default, nor are they\n     currently  provided  as  an  install option by the operating system\n     installation tools. A system administrator/end-user has to manually\n     install this with our package management tools. These SNMP packages\n     include:\n          + netsaint-plugin-snmp-1.2.8.4  (SNMP  monitoring  plug-in  for\n            netsaint)\n          + p5-Net-SNMP-3.60 (perl5 module for SNMP queries)\n          + p5-SNMP-3.1.0  (Perl5  module for interfacing to the UCD SNMP\n            library\n          + p5-SNMP_Session-0.83   (perl5  module  providing  rudimentary\n            access to remote SNMP agents)\n          + ucd-snmp-4.2.1  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts\n            with ucd-snmp-4.1.2)\n          + ucd-snmp-4.1.2  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts\n            with ucd-snmp-4.2.1)\n\n     We    do   provide   a   software   monitoring   mechanism   called\n     \u0027audit-packages\u0027,  which allows us to highlight if a package with a\n     range  of  versions  has  a potential vulnerability, and recommends\n     that the end-user upgrade the packages in question. \n\nNetscape Communications Corporation\n\n     Netscape  continues  to be committed to maintaining a high level of\n     quality  in  our  software  and  service  offerings.  Part  of this\n     commitment  includes  prompt response to security issues discovered\n     by organizations such as the CERT Coordination Center. \n     According  to a recent CERT/CC advisory, The Oulu University Secure\n     Programming  Group (OUSPG) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in\n     multiple  vendor  SNMPv1 implementations. \n     We  have  carefully  examined the reported findings, performing the\n     tests  suggested  by the OUSPG to determine whether Netscape server\n     products  were  subject to these vulnerabilities. It was determined\n     that several products fell into this category. As a result, we have\n     created  fixes  which will resolve the issues, and these fixes will\n     appear  in  future  releases  of  our  product  line. To Netscape\u0027s\n     knowledge,  there  are  no known instances of these vulnerabilities\n     being exploited and no customers have been affected to date. \n     When such security warnings are issued, Netscape has committed to -\n     and will continue to commit to - resolving these issues in a prompt\n     and timely fashion, ensuring that our customers receive products of\n     the highest quality and security. \n\nNET-SNMP\n\n     All  ucd-snmp  version  prior  to  4.2.2  are  susceptible  to this\n     vulnerability  and  users  of  versions  prior to version 4.2.2 are\n     encouraged   to   upgrade   their  software  as  soon  as  possible\n     (http://www.net-snmp.org/download/).  Version  4.2.2 and higher are\n     not susceptible. \n\nNetwork Associates\n\n     PGP is not affected, impacted, or otherwise related to this VU#. \n\nNetwork Computing Technologies\n\n     Network   Computing   Technologies  has  reviewed  the  information\n     regarding  SNMP  vulnerabilities and is currently investigating the\n     impact to our products. \n\nNokia\n\n     This  vulnerability  is  known  to affect IPSO versions 3.1.3, 3.3,\n     3.3.1,  3.4,  and  3.4.1.   Patches  are  currently  available  for\n     versions  3.3,  3.3.1,  3.4  and  3.4.1 for download from the Nokia\n     website.   In  addition,  version  3.4.2  shipped  with  the  patch\n     incorporated,  and the necessary fix will be included in all future\n     releases of IPSO. \n     We  recommend customers install the patch immediately or follow the\n     recommended precautions below to avoid any potential exploit. \n     If you are not using SNMP services, including Traps, simply disable\n     the   SNMP   daemon   to   completely   eliminate   the   potential\n     vulnerability. \n     If   you  are  using  only  SNMP  Traps  and  running  Check  Point\n     FireWall-1,  create  a  firewall  policy  to disallow incoming SNMP\n     messages on all appropriate interfaces. Traps will continue to work\n     normally. \n\nNortel Networks\n\n     The  CERT Coordination Center has issued a broad based alert to the\n     technology industry, including Nortel Networks, regarding potential\n     security   vulnerabilities   identified   in   the  Simple  Network\n     Management  Protocol  (SNMP),  a  common  networking  standard. The\n     company   is   working   with  CERT  and  other  network  equipment\n     manufacturers, the U.S. Government, service providers, and software\n     suppliers to assess and address this issue. \n\nNovell\n\n     Novell ships SNMP.NLM and SNMPLOG.NLM with NetWare 4.x, NetWare 5.x\n     and  6.0  systems. The SNMP and SNMPLOG vulnerabilities detected on\n     NetWare  are  fixed and will be available through NetWare 6 Support\n     Pack 1 \u0026 NetWare 5.1 Support Pack 4. Support packs are available at\n     http://support.novell.com/tools/csp/\n\nOpenBSD\n\n     OpenBSD does not ship SNMP code. \n\nQualcomm\n\n     WorldMail  does  not  support SNMP by default, so customers who run\n     unmodified installations are not vulnerable. \n\nRedback Networks, Inc. \n\n     Redback  Networks,  Inc.  has  identified that the vulnerability in\n     question  affects  certain versions of AOS software on the SMS 500,\n     SMS  1800,  and  SMS 10000 platforms, and is taking the appropriate\n     steps necessary to correct the issue. \n\nRed Hat\n\n     RedHat has released a security advisiory [sic] at\n     http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-163.html\n     with  updated  versions  of  the ucd-snmp package for all supported\n     releases and architectures. For more information or to download the\n     update please visit this page. \n\nSGI\n\n     SGI  acknowledges  the SNMP vulnerabilities reported by CERT and is\n     currently  investigating.  No  further  information is available at\n     this time. \n     For  the  protection  of  all our customers, SGI does not disclose,\n     discuss  or  confirm vulnerabilities until a full investigation has\n     occurred  and  any  necessary  patch(es)  or  release  streams  are\n     available  for all vulnerable and supported IRIX operating systems. \n     Until SGI has more definitive information to provide, customers are\n     encouraged  to  assume  all security vulnerabilities as exploitable\n     and  take  appropriate  steps  according  to  local  site  security\n     policies   and   requirements.   As   further  information  becomes\n     available,  additional advisories will be issued via the normal SGI\n     security  information  distribution  methods  including the wiretap\n     mailing list on http://www.sgi.com/support/security/. \n\nSNMP Research International\n\n     SNMP  Research  has  made  the following vendor statement. They are\n     likely  to  revise  and  expand  the  statement as the date for the\n     public vulnerability announcement draws nearer.   Users  maintaining\n     earlier  releases should update to the current release if they have\n     not  already  done  so.  Up-to-date  information  is available from\n     support@snmp.com. Other Stonesoft\u0027s products are\n     still   under   investigation.   As   further  information  becomes\n     available, additional advisories will be available at\n     http://www.stonesoft.com/support/techcenter/\n\nSun Microsystems, Inc. \n\n     Sun\u0027s  SNMP  product,  Solstice  Enterprise Agents (SEA), described\n     here:\n     http://www.sun.com/solstice/products/ent.agents/\n     is  affected  by VU#854306 but not VU#107186. More specifically the\n     main  agent  of  SEA, snmpdx(1M), is affected on Solaris 2.6, 7, 8. \n     Sun  is  currently  generating  patches  for this issue and will be\n     releasing  a  Sun Security Bulletin once the patches are available. \n     The bulletin will be available from:\n     http://sunsolve.sun.com/security.  Sun  patches are available from:\n     http://sunsolve.sun.com/securitypatch. \n\nSymantec Corporation\n\n     Symantec Corporation has investigated the SNMP issues identified by\n     the  OUSPG test suite and determined that Symantec products are not\n     susceptable [sic] to these issues. \n\nTANDBERG\n\n     Tandberg  have  run  all  the  testcases found the PROTOS test-suie\n     [sic], c06snmpv1:\n     1. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar\n     2. c06-snmpv1-treq-app-pr1.jar\n     3. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar\n     4. c06-snmpv1-req-app-pr1.jar\n     The  tests  were  run with standard delay time between the requests\n     (100ms),  but  also  with  a delay of 1ms. The tests applies to all\n     TANDBERG  products (T500, T880, T1000, T2500, T6000 and T8000). The\n     software  tested  on these products were B4.0 (our latest software)\n     and no problems were found when running the test suite. \n\nAppendix B. - References\n         1. http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/protos/\n         2. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306\n         3. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186\n         4. http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/denial_of_service.html\n         5. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1067.txt\n         6. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1089.txt\n         7. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1140.txt\n         8. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1155.txt\n         9. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1156.txt\n        10. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1215.txt\n        11. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1270.txt\n        12. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1352.txt\n\nAppendix C. - Background Information\n\n     Background Information on the OUSPG\n\n       OUSPG  is an academic research group located at Oulu University in\n       Finland.  The  purpose  of this research group is to test software\n       for vulnerabilities. \n       History  has  shown  that  the  techniques  used by the OUSPG have\n       discovered a large number of previously undetected problems in the\n       products  and  protocols  they  have  tested.  In  2001, the OUSPG\n       produced a comprehensive test suite for evaluating implementations\n       of  the  Lightweight  Directory  Access Protocol (LDAP). This test\n       suite  was  developed with the strategy of abusing the protocol in\n       unsupported  and  unexpected  ways,  and  it was very effective in\n       uncovering  a  wide  variety  of  vulnerabilities  across  several\n       products.  This approach can reveal vulnerabilities that would not\n       manifest themselves under normal conditions. \n       After  completing  its  work  on  LDAP,  OUSPG  moved its focus to\n       SNMPv1.  As  with  LDAP,  they designed a custom test suite, began\n       testing   a   selection   of  products,  and  found  a  number  of\n       vulnerabilities.  Because  OUSPG\u0027s  work  on  LDAP  was similar in\n       procedure  to its current work on SNMP, you may wish to review the\n       LDAP  Test  Suite  and  CERT  Advisory  CA-2001-18, which outlined\n       results of application of the test suite. \n       In order to test the security of protocols like SNMPv1, the PROTOS\n       project  presents  a  server with a wide variety of sample packets\n       containing  unexpected  values  or  illegally formatted data. As a\n       member of the PROTOS project consortium, the OUSPG used the PROTOS\n       c06-snmpv1  test  suite  to  study  several implementations of the\n       SNMPv1  protocol. \n\n     Background Information on the Simple Network Management Protocol\n     \n       The  Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the most popular\n       protocol  in use to manage networked devices. SNMP was designed in\n       the late 80\u0027s to facilitate the exchange of management information\n       between  networked  devices, operating at the application layer of\n       the  ISO/OSI  model.  The SNMP protocol enables network and system\n       administrators  to  remotely  monitor and configure devices on the\n       network  (devices  such  as  switches  and  routers). Software and\n       firmware products designed for networks often make use of the SNMP\n       protocol.  SNMP  runs  on  a  multitude  of  devices and operating\n       systems, including, but not limited to,\n          + Core  Network  Devices (Routers, Switches, Hubs, Bridges, and\n            Wireless Network Access Points)\n          + Operating Systems\n          + Consumer  Broadband  Network  Devices  (Cable  Modems and DSL\n            Modems)\n          + Consumer Electronic Devices (Cameras and Image Scanners)\n          + Networked   Office  Equipment  (Printers,  Copiers,  and  FAX\n            Machines)\n          + Network and Systems Management/Diagnostic Frameworks (Network\n            Sniffers and Network Analyzers)\n          + Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)\n          + Networked Medical Equipment (Imaging Units and Oscilloscopes)\n          + Manufacturing and Processing Equipment\n       The  SNMP  protocol  is  formally defined in RFC1157. Quoting from\n       that RFC:\n\n                Implicit  in the SNMP architectural model is a collection\n                of  network  management  stations  and  network elements. \n                Network    management    stations    execute   management\n                applications  which monitor and control network elements. \n                Network  elements  are  devices  such as hosts, gateways,\n                terminal  servers,  and  the  like, which have management\n                agents  responsible for performing the network management\n                functions  requested  by the network management stations. \n                The  Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is used to\n                communicate  management  information  between the network\n                management   stations  and  the  agents  in  the  network\n                elements. \n\n       Additionally,   SNMP  is  discussed  in  a  number  of  other  RFC\n       documents:\n          + RFC 3000 Internet Official Protocol Standards\n          + RFC 1212 Concise MIB Definitions\n          + RFC  1213  Management Information Base for Network Management\n            of TCP/IP-based Internets: MIB-II\n          + RFC  1215  A  Convention  for Defining Traps for use with the\n            SNMP\n          + RFC 1270 SNMP Communications Services\n          + RFC  2570  Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard\n            Network Management Framework\n          + RFC  2571  An  Architecture  for  Describing  SNMP Management\n            Frameworks\n          + RFC  2572  Message  Processing and Dispatching for the Simple\n            Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n          + RFC 2573 SNMP Applications\n          + RFC 2574 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the\n            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)\n          + RFC  2575  View-based  Access  Control  Model  (VACM) for the\n            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n          + RFC  2576  Coexistence  between  Version  1,  Version  2, and\n            Version   3   of  the  Internet-standard  Network  Management\n            Framework\n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       The  CERT  Coordination  Center  thanks the Oulu University Secure\n       Programming  Group  for reporting these vulnerabilities to us, for\n       providing  detailed  technical  analyses,  and for assisting us in\n       preparing  this  advisory.  We also thank Steven M. Bellovin (AT\u0026T\n       Labs  --  Research),  Wes Hardaker (Net-SNMP), Steve Moulton (SNMP\n       Research),  Tom Reddington (Bell Labs), Mike Duckett (Bell South),\n       Rob   Thomas,  Blue  Boar  (Thievco),  and  the  many  others  who\n       contributed to this document. \n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       Feedback  on  this document can be directed to the authors, Ian A. \n       Finlay, Shawn V. Hernan, Jason A. Rafail, Chad Dougherty, Allen D. \n       Householder, Marty Lindner, and Art Manion. \n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       This document is available from:\n       http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html\n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       CERT/CC Contact Information\n\n        Email: cert@cert.org\n                Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)\n                Fax: +1 412-268-6989\n                Postal address:\n                CERT Coordination Center\n                Software Engineering Institute\n                Carnegie Mellon University\n                Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890\n                U.S.A. \n\n       CERT/CC  personnel  answer  the  hotline  08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /\n       EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies\n       during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends. \n       \n       Using encryption\n       We  strongly  urge  you  to  encrypt sensitive information sent by\n       email. Our public PGP key is available from\n        http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key\n       If  you  prefer  to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more\n       information. \n       \n       Getting  security information\n       CERT publications and other security information are available\n       from our web site\n        http://www.cert.org/\n       To   subscribe  to  the  CERT  mailing  list  for  advisories  and\n       bulletins, send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the\n       body of your message\n       \n         subscribe cert-advisory\n       \n       * \"CERT\" and \"CERT Coordination Center\" are registered in the U.S. \n       Patent and Trademark Office. \n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       NO WARRANTY\n       Any  material  furnished  by  Carnegie  Mellon  University and the\n       Software  Engineering  Institute is furnished on an \"as is\" basis. \n       Carnegie Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either\n       expressed  or  implied as to any matter including, but not limited\n       to,   warranty   of   fitness   for   a   particular   purpose  or\n       merchantability,  exclusivity  or results obtained from use of the\n       material. Carnegie Mellon University does not make any warranty of\n       any  kind  with  respect  to  freedom  from  patent, trademark, or\n       copyright infringement. \n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information\n       Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University. \n\nRevision History\n\n       February 12, 2002: Initial release\n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: PGP 6.5.8\n\niQCVAwUBPGltxKCVPMXQI2HJAQGVeAQAuHtxGBsmU5HI6PtqhpZ1rkpV+Cq3ChIU\nR1FUz4Zi2vzklH8jdXd10KqwZAPhXTPazeguhRyLVSUprMlSKqcXg3BCkH/y4WAl\nQUZ1VnQXMnMrxIJO1fv0WW0pcyM4W0iQBl0kCIlawPcjCGVniOCOr+4CE0f923wr\nuZiMJ5f2SEo=\n=h42e\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
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    VAR-200202-0007

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:47

    Vulnerabilities in the SNMPv1 request handling of a large number of SNMP implementations allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or gain privileges via (1) GetRequest, (2) GetNextRequest, and (3) SetRequest messages, as demonstrated by the PROTOS c06-SNMPv1 test suite. NOTE: It is highly likely that this candidate will be SPLIT into multiple candidates, one or more for each vendor. This and other SNMP-related candidates will be updated when more accurate information is available. Multiple vendor SNMPv1 Trap handling implementations contain vulnerabilities that may allow unauthorized privileged access, denial-of-service conditions, or unstable behavior . If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC encourages you to read the information provided below. ------------ This vulnerability information is a summary of multiple vulnerabilities released at the same time. Please note that the contents of vulnerability information other than the title are included. ------------ SNMP Protocol is status and performance information MIB (Management Information Base) Protocol used to exchange Management side SNMP Managers such as managed routers, switches and printers SNMP Communicates with management network devices called agents. Because of its wide acceptance in the market, SNMP Has become the standard for SNMP protocol version1 Is SNMPv1 Is the most widely implemented. this SNMPv1 Sent from the agent to the manager in the implementation of SNMP Trap message and sent from the manager to the agent SNMP Decrypt the request message / There are problems in interpreting. If this problem is used by an attacker, the following actions may be executed. Many other programs that you implement may also be affected because of a protocol problem. On the target host SNMP If the service is running, an attacker could execute arbitrary code ・ If a buffer overflow attack is feasible and a very long trap message SNMP If the host on which the service is running receives, the application may go into a denial of service state The effects described above vary from application to application. For details, refer to each product.Please refer to the “Overview” for the impact of this vulnerability. Windows 95 is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability. It is possible to crash the service by transmitting to it a maliciously constructed SNMPv1 request PDU. The resultant crash may be due to a buffer overflow condition. If this is the case, attackers may be able to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in a number of SNMP implementations. The vulnerabilities are known to exist in the process of decoding and interpreting SNMP request messages. Among the possible consequences are denial of service and allowing attackers to compromise target systems. These depend on the individual vulnerabilities in each affected product. A general report for multiple vendors was initially published on February 12 (Bugtraq IDs 4088 and 4089), however more information is now available and a separate Bugtraq ID has been allocated for the Cisco Operating Systems and Appliances vulnerabilities. It is reportedly possible for a remote attacker to create a denial of service condition by transmitting a malformed SNMP request to a vulnerable Cisco Operating System or Appliance. The affected device may reset, or require a manual reset to regain functionality.

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

    CERT Advisory CA-2002-03: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Many Implementations of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

    Original release date: February 12, 2002 Last revised: -- Source: CERT/CC

    A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file.

    Systems Affected

    Products from a very wide variety of vendors may be affected. See Vendor Information for details from vendors who have provided feedback for this advisory.

    In addition to the vendors who provided feedback for this advisory, a list of vendors whom CERT/CC contacted regarding these problems is available from http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306 http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186

    Many other systems making use of SNMP may also be vulnerable but were not specifically tested.

    In addition to this advisory, we also have an FAQ available at http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/snmp_faq.html

    I. Version 1 of the protocol (SNMPv1) defines several types of SNMP messages that are used to request information or configuration changes, respond to requests, enumerate SNMP objects, and send unsolicited alerts. The Oulu University Secure Programming Group (OUSPG, http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in SNMPv1 implementations from many different vendors. More information about SNMP and OUSPG can be found in Appendix C

    OUSPG's research focused on the manner in which SNMPv1 agents and managers handle request and trap messages. A trap message may indicate a warning or error condition or otherwise notify the manager about the agent's state. Request messages might be issued to obtain information from an agent or to instruct the agent to configure the host device.

    Vulnerabilities in the decoding and subsequent processing of SNMP messages by both managers and agents may result in denial-of-service conditions, format string vulnerabilities, and buffer overflows. Some vulnerabilities do not require the SNMP message to use the correct SNMP community string.

    These vulnerabilities have been assigned the CVE identifiers CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013, respectively.

    II.

    III. Solution

    Note that many of the mitigation steps recommended below may have significant impact on your everyday network operations and/or network architecture. Ensure that any changes made based on the following recommendations will not unacceptably affect your ongoing network operations capability.

    Apply a patch from your vendor

    Appendix A contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. Please consult this appendix to determine if you need to contact your vendor directly.

    Disable the SNMP service

    As a general rule, the CERT/CC recommends disabling any service or capability that is not explicitly required, including SNMP. Unfortunately, some of the affected products exhibited unexpected behavior or denial of service conditions when exposed to the OUSPG test suite even if SNMP was not enabled. In these cases, disabling SNMP should be used in conjunction with the filtering practices listed below to provide additional protection.

    Ingress filtering

    As a temporary measure, it may be possible to limit the scope of these vulnerabilities by blocking access to SNMP services at the network perimeter.

    Ingress filtering manages the flow of traffic as it enters a network under your administrative control. Servers are typically the only machines that need to accept inbound traffic from the public Internet. In the network usage policy of many sites, there are few reasons for external hosts to initiate inbound traffic to machines that provide no public services. Thus, ingress filtering should be performed at the border to prohibit externally initiated inbound traffic to non-authorized services. For SNMP, ingress filtering of the following ports can prevent attackers outside of your network from impacting vulnerable devices in the local network that are not explicitly authorized to provide public SNMP services.

    snmp 161/udp # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) snmp 162/udp # SNMP system management messages

    The following services are less common, but may be used on some affected products

    snmp 161/tcp # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) snmp 162/tcp # SNMP system management messages smux 199/tcp # SNMP Unix Multiplexer smux 199/udp # SNMP Unix Multiplexer synoptics-relay 391/tcp # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port synoptics-relay 391/udp # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port agentx 705/tcp # AgentX snmp-tcp-port 1993/tcp # cisco SNMP TCP port snmp-tcp-port 1993/udp # cisco SNMP TCP port

    As noted above, you should carefully consider the impact of blocking services that you may be using.

    It is important to note that in many SNMP implementations, the SNMP daemon may bind to all IP interfaces on the device. This has important consequences when considering appropriate packet filtering measures required to protect an SNMP-enabled device. For example, even if a device disallows SNMP packets directed to the IP addresses of its normal network interfaces, it may still be possible to exploit these vulnerabilities on that device through the use of packets directed at the following IP addresses: * "all-ones" broadcast address * subnet broadcast address * any internal loopback addresses (commonly used in routers for management purposes, not to be confused with the IP stack loopback address 127.0.0.1)

    Careful consideration should be given to addresses of the types mentioned above by sites planning for packet filtering as part of their mitigation strategy for these vulnerabilities.

    Finally, sites may wish to block access to the following RPC services related to SNMP (listed as name, program ID, alternate names)

    snmp 100122 na.snmp snmp-cmc snmp-synoptics snmp-unisys snmp-utk snmpv2 100138 na.snmpv2 # SNM Version 2.2.2 snmpXdmid 100249

    Please note that this workaround may not protect vulnerable devices from internal attacks.

    Filter SNMP traffic from non-authorized internal hosts

    In many networks, only a limited number of network management systems need to originate SNMP request messages. This can reduce, but not wholly eliminate, the risk from internal attacks. However, it may have detrimental effects on network performance due to the increased load imposed by the filtering, so careful consideration is required before implementation. Similar caveats to the previous workaround regarding broadcast and loopback addresses apply.

    Change default community strings

    Most SNMP-enabled products ship with default community strings of "public" for read-only access and "private" for read-write access. As with any known default access control mechanism, the CERT/CC recommends that network administrators change these community strings to something of their own choosing. However, even when community strings are changed from their defaults, they will still be passed in plaintext and are therefore subject to packet sniffing attacks. SNMPv3 offers additional capabilities to ensure authentication and privacy as described in RFC2574.

    Because many of the vulnerabilities identified in this advisory occur before the community strings are evaluated, it is important to note that performing this step alone is not sufficient to mitigate the impact of these vulnerabilities. Nonetheless, it should be performed as part of good security practice.

    Segregate SNMP traffic onto a separate management network

    In situations where blocking or disabling SNMP is not possible, exposure to these vulnerabilities may be limited by restricting all SNMP access to separate, isolated management networks that are not publicly accessible. Although this would ideally involve physically separate networks, that kind of separation is probably not feasible in most environments. Mechanisms such as virtual LANs (VLANs) may be used to help segregate traffic on the same physical network. Note that VLANs may not strictly prevent an attacker from exploiting these vulnerabilities, but they may make it more difficult to initiate the attacks.

    Another option is for sites to restrict SNMP traffic to separate virtual private networks (VPNs), which employ cryptographically strong authentication.

    Note that these solutions may require extensive changes to a site's network architecture.

    Egress filtering

    Egress filtering manages the flow of traffic as it leaves a network under your administrative control. There is typically limited need for machines providing public services to initiate outbound traffic to the Internet. In the case of SNMP vulnerabilities, employing egress filtering on the ports listed above at your network border can prevent your network from being used as a source for attacks on other sites.

    Disable stack execution

    Disabling executable stacks (on systems where this is configurable) can reduce the risk of "stack smashing" attacks based on these vulnerabilities. Although this does not provide 100 percent protection against exploitation of these vulnerabilities, it makes the likelihood of a successful exploit much smaller. On many UNIX systems, executable stacks can be disabled by adding the following lines to /etc/system:

    set noexec_user_stack = 1 set noexec_user_stack_log = 1

    Note that this may go against the SPARC and Intel ABIs and can be bypassed as required in programs with mprotect(2). For the changes to take effect you will then need to reboot.

    Other operating systems and architectures also support the disabling of executable stacks either through native configuration parameters or via third-party software. Consult your vendor(s) for additional information.

    Share tools and techniques

    Because dealing with these vulnerabilities to systems and networks is so complex, the CERT/CC will provide a forum where administrators can share ideas and techniques that can be used to develop proper defenses. We have created an unmoderated mailing list for system and network administrators to discuss helpful techniques and tools.

    You can subscribe to the mailing list by sending an email message to majordomo@cert.org. In the body of the message, type

    subscribe snmp-forum

    After you receive the confirmation message, follow the instructions in the message to complete the subscription process.

    Appendix A. - Vendor Information

    This appendix contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. As vendors report new information to the CERT/CC, we will update this section and note the changes in our revision history. If a particular vendor is not listed below, we have not received their comments.

    AdventNet

     This  is in reference to your notification regarding [VU#107186 and
     VU#854306]  and  OUSPG#0100.   AdventNet  Inc.  has reproduced this
     behavior  in  their  products and coded a Service Pack fix which is
     currently   in   regression   testing   in  AdventNet  Inc.'s  Q.A. 
     organization.    The  release  of  AdventNet  Inc's.  Service  Pack
     correcting  the  behavior  outlined in VU#617947, and OUSPG#0100 is
     scheduled  to  be  generally  available  to all of AdventNet Inc.'s
     customers by February 20, 2002.
    

    Avaya

     Avaya  Inc.
    

    CacheFlow

     The  purpose of this email is to advise you that CacheFlow Inc. has
     provided a software update. Please be advised that updated versions
     of  the  software  are  now  available  for all supported CacheFlow
     hardware  platforms,  and may be obtained by CacheFlow customers at
     the following URL:
    
          http://download.cacheflow.com/
    

    The specific reference to the software update is contained within the Release Notes for CacheOS Versions 3.1.22 Release ID 17146, 4.0.15 Release ID 17148, 4.1.02 Release ID 17144 and 4.0.15 Release ID 17149.

    RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW SERVER ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS: * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/SA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm

    RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW CONTENT ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS: * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/3.1.22/relnotes.htm * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.02/relnotes.htm

     * SR   1-1647517,   VI  13045:  This  update  modified  a  potential
     vulnerability by using an SNMP test tools exploit.
    

    3Com Corporation

     A  vulnerability to an SNMP packet with an invalid length community
     string  has  been  resolved  in  the  following products. Customers
     concerned  about  this  weakness should ensure that they upgrade to
     the following agent versions:
     PS Hub 40
     2.16 is due Feb 2002
     PS Hub 50
     2.16 is due Feb 2002
     Dual Speed Hub
     2.16 is due Jan 2002
     Switch 1100/3300
     2.68 is available now
     Switch 4400
     2.02 is available now
     Switch 4900
     2.04 is available now
     WebCache1000/3000
     2.00 is due Jan 2002
    

    Caldera

     Caldera   International,  Inc.  has  reproduced  faulty behavior in
     Caldera SCO OpenServer 5, Caldera UnixWare 7, and Caldera Open UNIX
     8.  We have coded a software fix for  supported versions of Caldera
     UnixWare  7  and  Caldera  Open UNIX 8 that will  be available from
     our   support   site  at  http://stage.caldera.com/support/security
     immediately  following the publication of this CERT announcement. A
     fix  for  supported versions of OpenServer 5 will be available at a
     later date.
    

    Cisco Systems

     Cisco  Systems  is  addressing  the  vulnerabilities  identified by
     VU#854306  and VU#107186 across its entire product line. Cisco will
     publish    a    security   advisory   with   further   details   at
     http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt/.
    

    Compaq Computer Corporation

     x-ref: SSRT0779U SNMP
     At  the time of writing this document, COMPAQ continues to evaluate
     this potential problem and when new versions of SNMP are available,
     COMPAQ  will implement solutions based on the new code. Compaq will
     provide  notice  of  any  new  patches  as  a result of that effort
     through  standard  patch  notification  procedures and be available
     from your normal Compaq Services support channel.
    

    Computer Associates

     Computer  Associates  has  confirmed Unicenter vulnerability to the
     SNMP  advisory identified by CERT notification reference [VU#107186
     &   VU#854306]   and   OUSPG#0100.   We  have  produced  corrective
     maintenance  to  address  these  vulnerabilities,  which  is in the
     process  of publication for all applicable releases / platforms and
     will  be  offered  through the CA Support site.  Please contact our
     Technical    Support   organization   for   information   regarding
     availability / applicability for your specific configuration(s).
    

    COMTEK Services, Inc.

     NMServer  for  AS/400  is  not  an SNMP master and is therefore not
     vulnerable.  However  this  product  requires the use of the AS/400
     SNMP  master  agent  supplied  by  IBM.
    
     NMServer   for  OpenVMS  has  been  tested  and  has  shown  to  be
     vulnerable.  COMTEK  Services  is  preparing  a new release of this
     product  (version  3.5)  which will contain a fix for this problem. 
     This  new  release  is  scheduled to be available in February 2002. 
     Contact COMTEK Services for further information.
    
     NMServer  for VOS has not as yet been tested; vulnerability of this
     agent  is  unknown.  Contact for further information on the testing
     schedule of the VOS product.
    

    Covalent Technologies

     Covalent Technologies ERS (Enterprise Ready Server), Secure Server,
     and  Conductor  SNMP module are not vulnerable according to testing
     performed   in   accordance  with  CERT  recommendations.  Security
     information for Covalent products can be found at www.covalent.net
    

    Dartware, LLC

     Dartware,  LLC  (www.dartware.com)  supplies  two products that use
     SNMPv1  in  a  manager  role,  InterMapper  and SNMP Watcher.  This statement applies to all present
     and past versions of these two software packages.
    

    DMH Software

     DMH  Software  is  in  the  process of evaluating and attempting to
     reproduce this behavior. 
     It  is  unclear at this point if our snmp-agent is sensitive to the
     tests described above. 
     If  any  problems  will  be  discovered,  DMH  Software will code a
     software fix. 
     The  release of DMH Software OS correcting the behavior outlined in
     VU#854306, VU#107186, and OUSPG#0100 will be generally available to
     all of DMH Software's customers as soon as possible.
    

    EnGarde Secure Linux

     EnGarde  Secure  Linux  did  not  ship any SNMP packages in version
     1.0.1 of our distribution, so we are not vulnerable to either bug.
    

    FreeBSD

     FreeBSD  does  not  include any SNMP software by default, and so is
     not vulnerable.  However, the FreeBSD Ports Collection contains the
     UCD-SNMP   /   NET-SNMP   package.    Package   versions  prior  to
     ucd-snmp-4.2.3  are  vulnerable.   The upcoming FreeBSD 4.5 release
     will  ship  the  corrected  version  of  the  UCD-SNMP  /  NET-SNMP
     package.   In  addition,  the  corrected version of the packages is
     available from the FreeBSD mirrors.
    
     FreeBSD   has   issued  the  following  FreeBSD  Security  Advisory
     regarding the UCD-SNMP / NET-SNMP package:
     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:09. 
     snmp.asc.
    

    Hewlett-Packard Company

     SUMMARY - known vulnerable:
     ========================================
     hp procurve switch 2524
     NNM  (Network Node Manager)
     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)
     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW
     MC/ServiceGuard
     EMS
     Still under investigation:
     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)
     ========================================
     _________________________________________________________
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     hp procurve switch 2524 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     hp procurve switch 2525 (product J4813A) is vulnerable to some
     issues, patches in process. Watch for the associated HP
     Security Bulletin. 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     NNM  (Network Node Manager)
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     Some problems were found in NNM product were related to
     trap handling. Patches in process. Watch for the
     associated HP Security Bulletin. 
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)
     ---------------------------------------------------------
     ONLY some older versions of JetDirect Firmware are
     vulnerable to some of the issues.  The older firmware
     can be upgraded in most cases, see list below. 
     JetDirect Firmware Version    State
     ==========================    =====
        X.08.32 and higher     NOT Vulnerable
        X.21.00 and higher     NOT Vulnerable
     JetDirect Product Numbers that can be freely
     upgraded to X.08.32 or X.21.00 or higher firmware. 
     EIO (Peripherals Laserjet 4000, 5000, 8000, etc...)
     J3110A 10T
     J3111A 10T/10B2/LocalTalk
     J3112A Token Ring (discontinued)
     J3113A 10/100 (discontinued)
     J4169A 10/100
     J4167A Token Ring
     MIO (Peripherals LaserJet 4, 4si, 5si, etc...)
     J2550A/B 10T (discontinued)
     J2552A/B 10T/10Base2/LocalTalk (discontinued)
     J2555A/B Token Ring (discontinued)
     J4100A 10/100
     J4105A Token Ring
     J4106A 10T
     External Print Servers
     J2591A EX+ (discontinued)
     J2593A EX+3 10T/10B2 (discontinued)
     J2594A EX+3 Token Ring (discontinued)
     J3263A 300X 10/100
     J3264A 500X Token Ring
     J3265A 500X 10/100
     ----------------------------------------------------------
     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW
     ----------------------------------------------------------
     The following patches are available now:
       PHSS_26137 s700_800 10.20 OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch
       PHSS_26138 s700_800 11.X  OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch
       PSOV_03087 EMANATE Release 14.2 Solaris 2.X  Agent Consolidated
     Patch
     All three patches are available from:
     http://support.openview.hp.com/cpe/patches/
     In addition PHSS_26137 and PHSS_26138 will soon be available from:
     http://itrc.hp.com
     ================================================================
     NOTE: The patches are labeled OV(Open View). However, the patches
     are also applicable to systems that are not running Open View. 
     =================================================================
     Any   HP-UX  10.X  or  11.X  system  running  snmpd  or  snmpdm  is
     vulnerable. 
     To determine if your HP-UX system has snmpd or snmpdm installed:
       swlist -l file | grep snmpd
     If a patch is not available for your platform or you cannot install
     an  available  patch,  snmpd and snmpdm can be disabled by removing
     their
     entries  from  /etc/services  and  removing the execute permissions
     from
     /usr/sbin/snmpd and /usr/sbin/snmpdm. 
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     Investigation completed, systems vulnerable. 
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     MC/ServiceGuard
     Event Monitoring System  (EMS)
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
       Still under investigation:
     ----------------------------------------------------------------
     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)
    

    Hirschmann Electronics GmbH & Co. KG

     Hirschmann  Electronics  GmbH  &  Co.  KG supplies a broad range of
     networking  products,  some  of  which  are  affected  by  the SNMP
     vulnerabilities  identified by CERT Coordination Center. Hirschmann customers may contact our Competence
     Center (phone +49-7127-14-1538, email:
     ans-support@nt.hirschmann.de)     for    additional    information,
     especially  regarding  availability  of  latest  firmware  releases
     addressing the SNMP vulnerabilities.
    

    IBM Corporation

     Based  upon  the  results  of  running  the  test  suites  we  have
     determined  that  our  version  of  SNMP  shipped  with  AIX is NOT
     vulnerable.
    

    Innerdive Solutions, LLC

     Innerdive Solutions, LLC has two SNMP based products:
     1. The "SNMP MIB Scout"
     (http://www.innerdive.com/products/mibscout/)
     2. The "Router IP Console" (http://www.innerdive.com/products/ric/)
     The "SNMP MIB Scout" is not vulnerable to either bug. 
     The "Router IP Console" releases prior to 3.3.0.407 are vulnerable. 
     The release of "Router IP Console" correcting the behavior outlined
     in  OUSPG#0100  is  3.3.0.407 and is already available on our site. 
     Also,  we  will  notify all our customers about this new release no
     later than March 5, 2002.
    

    Juniper Networks

     This  is  in reference to your notification regarding CAN-2002-0012
     and  CAN-2002-0013.   Juniper Networks has reproduced this behavior
     and coded a software fix.  The fix will be included in all releases
     of  JUNOS Internet software built after January 5, 2002.  Customers
     with  current  support contracts can download new software with the
     fix from Juniper's web site at www.juniper.net. 
     Note: The behavior described in CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013 can
     only  be  reproduced  in JUNOS Internet software if certain tracing
     options  are  enabled.   These options are generally not enabled in
     production routers.
    

    Lantronix, Inc.

     Lantronix  is  committed  to  resolving  security  issues  with our
     products.  The SNMP security bug you reported has been fixed in LRS
     firmware version B1.3/611(020123).
    

    Lotus Development Corporation

     Lotus    Software   evaluated   the   Lotus   Domino   Server   for
     vulnerabilities using the test suite materials provided by OUSPG. 
     This  problem  does  not affect default installations of the Domino
     Server.   However,  SNMP  agents  can  be  installed from the CD to
     provide  SNMP  services for the Domino Server (these are located in
     the   /apps/sysmgmt/agents   directory).    The  optional  platform
     specific  master  and  encapsulator  agents included with the Lotus
     Domino  SNMP  Agents  for  HP-UX  and Solaris have been found to be
     vulnerable.  For  those  platforms,  customers  should  upgrade  to
     version  R5.0.1  a  of  the Lotus Domino SNMP Agents, available for
     download  from the Lotus Knowledge Base on the IBM Support Web Site
     (http://www.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/).   Please   refer   to
     Document  #191059,  "Lotus Domino SNMP Agents R5.0.1a", also in the
     Lotus Knowledge Base, for more details.
    

    LOGEC Systems Inc

     The  products  from  LOGEC  Systems are exposed to SNMP only via HP
     OpenView.  We  do  not have an implementation of SNMP ourselves. As
     such,  there is nothing in our products that would be an issue with
     this alert.
    

    Lucent

     Lucent is aware of reports that there is a vulnerability in certain
     implementations  of  the  SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
     code  that  is  used in data switches and other hardware throughout
     the telecom industry. 
     As soon as we were notified by CERT, we began assessing our product
     portfolio  and  notifying  customers  with  products  that might be
     affected. 
     Our  5ESS  switch  and  most  of  our  optical  portfolio  were not
     affected.   Our  core  and  edge  ATM switches and most of our edge
     access  products  are  affected, but we have developed, tested, and
     deployed  fixes for many of those products to our customers. 
     We consider the security and reliability of our customers' networks
     to  be  one  of  our  critical  measures  of success. We take every
     reasonable measure to ensure their satisfaction. 
     In  addition,  we  are  working  with  customers on ways to further
     enhance the security they have in place today.
    

    Marconi

     Marconi  supplies  a  broad range of telecommunications and related
     products,  some  of  which are affected by the SNMP vulnerabilities
     identified  here. Those
     Marconi   customers   with  support  entitlement  may  contact  the
     appropriate   Technical  Assistance  Center  (TAC)  for  additional
     information.  Those not under support entitlement may contact their
     sales representative.
    

    Microsoft Corporation

     The  Microsoft  Security Reponse [sic] Center has investigated this
     issue, and provides the following information.  The  SNMP v1 service is not installed or running by
     default on any version of Windows. A patch is underway to eliminate
     the  vulnerability.  In  the  meantime,  we recommend that affected
     customers disable the SNMP v1 service.
    
     Details:
     An  SNMP  v1 service ships on the CDs for Windows 95, 98, and 98SE. 
     It  is  not  installed  or  running  by  default  on  any  of these
     platforms.  An SNMP v1 is NOT provided for Windows ME.  However, it
     is  possible  that  Windows  98  machines  which  had  the  service
     installed  and  were  upgraded would still have the service.  Since
     SNMP  is  not  supported for WinME, customers in this situation are
     urged to remove the SNMP service. 
     An  SNMP  v1  service  is  available  on  Windows NT 4.0 (including
     Terminal  Server  Edition) and Windows 2000 but is not installed or
     running  by  default  on any of these platforms.Windows XP does not
     ship with an SNMP v1 service.
    
     Remediation:
     A  patch  is  underway  for  the  affected  platforms,  and will be
     released  shortly.  In  the  meantime,  Microsoft  recommends  that
     customers  who  have  the  SNMP  v1  service  running disable it to
     protect their systems. Following are instruction for doing this:
    
     Windows 95, 98 and 98SE:
     1. In Control Panel, double-click Network. 
     2. On  the  Configuration  tab,  select Microsoft SNMP Agent from the
        list of installed components. 
     3. Click Remove
    
     Check the following keys and confirm that snmp.exe is not listed. 
     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunSer
     vices
     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
    
     For Windows XP:
     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage
     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services
     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer
        Management window.
    
     For Windows NT 4.0 (including Terminal Server Edition):
     1. Select Start, then Settings. 
     2. Select Control Panel, then click on the Services Icon
     3. Locate  SNMP  on  the  list  of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click OK to close the dialoge [sic], then close Control Panel
    
     Windows 2000:
     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage
     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services
     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click
        Stop. 
     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. 
     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer
        Management window.
    

    Multinet

     MultiNet  and  TCPware customers should contact Process Software to
     check  for  the availability of patches for this issue. A couple of
     minor  problems were found and fixed, but there is no security risk
     related to the SNMP code included with either product.
    

    Netaphor

     NETAPHOR  SOFTWARE INC. is the creator of Cyberons for Java -- SNMP
     Manager  Toolkit  and Cyberons for Java -- NMS Application Toolkit,
     two   Java  based  products  that  may  be  affected  by  the  SNMP
     vulnerabilities  identified  here.  The  manner  in  which they are
     affected  and the actions required (if any) to avoid being impacted
     by  exploitation  of  these  vulnerabilities,  may  be  obtained by
     contacting  Netaphor  via email at info@netaphor.com Customers with
     annual support may contact support@netaphor.com directly. Those not
     under    support    entitlement   may   contact   Netaphor   sales:
     sales@netaphor.com or (949) 470 7955 in USA.
    

    NetBSD

     NetBSD does not ship with any SNMP tools in our 'base' releases. We
     do  provide  optional  packages  which  provide various support for
     SNMP.  These  packages  are  not installed by default, nor are they
     currently  provided  as  an  install option by the operating system
     installation tools. A system administrator/end-user has to manually
     install this with our package management tools. These SNMP packages
     include:
          + netsaint-plugin-snmp-1.2.8.4  (SNMP  monitoring  plug-in  for
            netsaint)
          + p5-Net-SNMP-3.60 (perl5 module for SNMP queries)
          + p5-SNMP-3.1.0  (Perl5  module for interfacing to the UCD SNMP
            library
          + p5-SNMP_Session-0.83   (perl5  module  providing  rudimentary
            access to remote SNMP agents)
          + ucd-snmp-4.2.1  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts
            with ucd-snmp-4.1.2)
          + ucd-snmp-4.1.2  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts
            with ucd-snmp-4.2.1)
    
     We    do   provide   a   software   monitoring   mechanism   called
     'audit-packages',  which allows us to highlight if a package with a
     range  of  versions  has  a potential vulnerability, and recommends
     that the end-user upgrade the packages in question.
    

    Netscape Communications Corporation

     Netscape  continues  to be committed to maintaining a high level of
     quality  in  our  software  and  service  offerings.  Part  of this
     commitment  includes  prompt response to security issues discovered
     by organizations such as the CERT Coordination Center. 
     According  to a recent CERT/CC advisory, The Oulu University Secure
     Programming  Group (OUSPG) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in
     multiple  vendor  SNMPv1 implementations. 
     We  have  carefully  examined the reported findings, performing the
     tests  suggested  by the OUSPG to determine whether Netscape server
     products  were  subject to these vulnerabilities. It was determined
     that several products fell into this category. As a result, we have
     created  fixes  which will resolve the issues, and these fixes will
     appear  in  future  releases  of  our  product  line. To Netscape's
     knowledge,  there  are  no known instances of these vulnerabilities
     being exploited and no customers have been affected to date. 
     When such security warnings are issued, Netscape has committed to -
     and will continue to commit to - resolving these issues in a prompt
     and timely fashion, ensuring that our customers receive products of
     the highest quality and security.
    

    NET-SNMP

     All  ucd-snmp  version  prior  to  4.2.2  are  susceptible  to this
     vulnerability  and  users  of  versions  prior to version 4.2.2 are
     encouraged   to   upgrade   their  software  as  soon  as  possible
     (http://www.net-snmp.org/download/).  Version  4.2.2 and higher are
     not susceptible.
    

    Network Associates

     PGP is not affected, impacted, or otherwise related to this VU#.
    

    Network Computing Technologies

     Network   Computing   Technologies  has  reviewed  the  information
     regarding  SNMP  vulnerabilities and is currently investigating the
     impact to our products.
    

    Nokia

     This  vulnerability  is  known  to affect IPSO versions 3.1.3, 3.3,
     3.3.1,  3.4,  and  3.4.1.   Patches  are  currently  available  for
     versions  3.3,  3.3.1,  3.4  and  3.4.1 for download from the Nokia
     website.   In  addition,  version  3.4.2  shipped  with  the  patch
     incorporated,  and the necessary fix will be included in all future
     releases of IPSO. 
     We  recommend customers install the patch immediately or follow the
     recommended precautions below to avoid any potential exploit. 
     If you are not using SNMP services, including Traps, simply disable
     the   SNMP   daemon   to   completely   eliminate   the   potential
     vulnerability. 
     If   you  are  using  only  SNMP  Traps  and  running  Check  Point
     FireWall-1,  create  a  firewall  policy  to disallow incoming SNMP
     messages on all appropriate interfaces. Traps will continue to work
     normally.
    

    Nortel Networks

     The  CERT Coordination Center has issued a broad based alert to the
     technology industry, including Nortel Networks, regarding potential
     security   vulnerabilities   identified   in   the  Simple  Network
     Management  Protocol  (SNMP),  a  common  networking  standard. The
     company   is   working   with  CERT  and  other  network  equipment
     manufacturers, the U.S. Government, service providers, and software
     suppliers to assess and address this issue.
    

    Novell

     Novell ships SNMP.NLM and SNMPLOG.NLM with NetWare 4.x, NetWare 5.x
     and  6.0  systems. The SNMP and SNMPLOG vulnerabilities detected on
     NetWare  are  fixed and will be available through NetWare 6 Support
     Pack 1 & NetWare 5.1 Support Pack 4. Support packs are available at
     http://support.novell.com/tools/csp/
    

    OpenBSD

     OpenBSD does not ship SNMP code.
    

    Qualcomm

     WorldMail  does  not  support SNMP by default, so customers who run
     unmodified installations are not vulnerable.
    

    Redback Networks, Inc.

     Redback  Networks,  Inc.  has  identified that the vulnerability in
     question  affects  certain versions of AOS software on the SMS 500,
     SMS  1800,  and  SMS 10000 platforms, and is taking the appropriate
     steps necessary to correct the issue.
    

    Red Hat

     RedHat has released a security advisiory [sic] at
     http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-163.html
     with  updated  versions  of  the ucd-snmp package for all supported
     releases and architectures. For more information or to download the
     update please visit this page.
    

    SGI

     SGI  acknowledges  the SNMP vulnerabilities reported by CERT and is
     currently  investigating. 
     For  the  protection  of  all our customers, SGI does not disclose,
     discuss  or  confirm vulnerabilities until a full investigation has
     occurred  and  any  necessary  patch(es)  or  release  streams  are
     available  for all vulnerable and supported IRIX operating systems. 
     Until SGI has more definitive information to provide, customers are
     encouraged  to  assume  all security vulnerabilities as exploitable
     and  take  appropriate  steps  according  to  local  site  security
     policies   and   requirements.   As   further  information  becomes
     available,  additional advisories will be issued via the normal SGI
     security  information  distribution  methods  including the wiretap
     mailing list on http://www.sgi.com/support/security/.
    

    SNMP Research International

     SNMP  Research  has  made  the following vendor statement. They are
     likely  to  revise  and  expand  the  statement as the date for the
     public vulnerability announcement draws nearer.   Users  maintaining
     earlier  releases should update to the current release if they have
     not  already  done  so. Other Stonesoft's products are
     still   under   investigation.
    
     Sun's  SNMP  product,  Solstice  Enterprise Agents (SEA), described
     here:
     http://www.sun.com/solstice/products/ent.agents/
     is  affected  by VU#854306 but not VU#107186. More specifically the
     main  agent  of  SEA, snmpdx(1M), is affected on Solaris 2.6, 7, 8. 
     Sun  is  currently  generating  patches  for this issue and will be
     releasing  a  Sun Security Bulletin once the patches are available. 
     The bulletin will be available from:
     http://sunsolve.sun.com/security.  Sun  patches are available from:
     http://sunsolve.sun.com/securitypatch.
    

    Symantec Corporation

     Symantec Corporation has investigated the SNMP issues identified by
     the  OUSPG test suite and determined that Symantec products are not
     susceptable [sic] to these issues.
    

    TANDBERG

     Tandberg  have  run  all  the  testcases found the PROTOS test-suie
     [sic], c06snmpv1:
     1. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar
     2. c06-snmpv1-treq-app-pr1.jar
     3. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar
     4. c06-snmpv1-req-app-pr1.jar
     The  tests  were  run with standard delay time between the requests
     (100ms),  but  also  with  a delay of 1ms. The tests applies to all
     TANDBERG  products (T500, T880, T1000, T2500, T6000 and T8000). The
     software  tested  on these products were B4.0 (our latest software)
     and no problems were found when running the test suite.
    

    Appendix B. - References 1. http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/protos/ 2. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306 3. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186 4. http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/denial_of_service.html 5. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1067.txt 6. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1089.txt 7. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1140.txt 8. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1155.txt 9. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1156.txt 10. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1215.txt 11. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1270.txt 12. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1352.txt

    Appendix C. - Background Information

     Background Information on the OUSPG
    
       OUSPG  is an academic research group located at Oulu University in
       Finland.  The  purpose  of this research group is to test software
       for vulnerabilities. 
       History  has  shown  that  the  techniques  used by the OUSPG have
       discovered a large number of previously undetected problems in the
       products  and  protocols  they  have  tested.  In  2001, the OUSPG
       produced a comprehensive test suite for evaluating implementations
       of  the  Lightweight  Directory  Access Protocol (LDAP). This test
       suite  was  developed with the strategy of abusing the protocol in
       unsupported  and  unexpected  ways,  and  it was very effective in
       uncovering  a  wide  variety  of  vulnerabilities  across  several
       products.  This approach can reveal vulnerabilities that would not
       manifest themselves under normal conditions. 
       After  completing  its  work  on  LDAP,  OUSPG  moved its focus to
       SNMPv1.  As  with  LDAP,  they designed a custom test suite, began
       testing   a   selection   of  products,  and  found  a  number  of
       vulnerabilities.  Because  OUSPG's  work  on  LDAP  was similar in
       procedure  to its current work on SNMP, you may wish to review the
       LDAP  Test  Suite  and  CERT  Advisory  CA-2001-18, which outlined
       results of application of the test suite. 
       In order to test the security of protocols like SNMPv1, the PROTOS
       project  presents  a  server with a wide variety of sample packets
       containing  unexpected  values  or  illegally formatted data. As a
       member of the PROTOS project consortium, the OUSPG used the PROTOS
       c06-snmpv1  test  suite  to  study  several implementations of the
       SNMPv1  protocol. Software and
       firmware products designed for networks often make use of the SNMP
       protocol.  SNMP  runs  on  a  multitude  of  devices and operating
       systems, including, but not limited to,
          + Core  Network  Devices (Routers, Switches, Hubs, Bridges, and
            Wireless Network Access Points)
          + Operating Systems
          + Consumer  Broadband  Network  Devices  (Cable  Modems and DSL
            Modems)
          + Consumer Electronic Devices (Cameras and Image Scanners)
          + Networked   Office  Equipment  (Printers,  Copiers,  and  FAX
            Machines)
          + Network and Systems Management/Diagnostic Frameworks (Network
            Sniffers and Network Analyzers)
          + Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)
          + Networked Medical Equipment (Imaging Units and Oscilloscopes)
          + Manufacturing and Processing Equipment
       The  SNMP  protocol  is  formally defined in RFC1157. Quoting from
       that RFC:
    
                Implicit  in the SNMP architectural model is a collection
                of  network  management  stations  and  network elements. 
                Network    management    stations    execute   management
                applications  which monitor and control network elements. 
                Network  elements  are  devices  such as hosts, gateways,
                terminal  servers,  and  the  like, which have management
                agents  responsible for performing the network management
                functions  requested  by the network management stations.
    
       Additionally,   SNMP  is  discussed  in  a  number  of  other  RFC
       documents:
          + RFC 3000 Internet Official Protocol Standards
          + RFC 1212 Concise MIB Definitions
          + RFC  1213  Management Information Base for Network Management
            of TCP/IP-based Internets: MIB-II
          + RFC  1215  A  Convention  for Defining Traps for use with the
            SNMP
          + RFC 1270 SNMP Communications Services
          + RFC  2570  Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard
            Network Management Framework
          + RFC  2571  An  Architecture  for  Describing  SNMP Management
            Frameworks
          + RFC  2572  Message  Processing and Dispatching for the Simple
            Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
          + RFC 2573 SNMP Applications
          + RFC 2574 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the
            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)
          + RFC  2575  View-based  Access  Control  Model  (VACM) for the
            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
          + RFC  2576  Coexistence  between  Version  1,  Version  2, and
            Version   3   of  the  Internet-standard  Network  Management
            Framework
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       The  CERT  Coordination  Center  thanks the Oulu University Secure
       Programming  Group  for reporting these vulnerabilities to us, for
       providing  detailed  technical  analyses,  and for assisting us in
       preparing  this  advisory.  We also thank Steven M. Bellovin (AT&T
       Labs  --  Research),  Wes Hardaker (Net-SNMP), Steve Moulton (SNMP
       Research),  Tom Reddington (Bell Labs), Mike Duckett (Bell South),
       Rob   Thomas,  Blue  Boar  (Thievco),  and  the  many  others  who
       contributed to this document. 
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       Feedback  on  this document can be directed to the authors, Ian A. 
       Finlay, Shawn V. Hernan, Jason A. Rafail, Chad Dougherty, Allen D. 
       Householder, Marty Lindner, and Art Manion. 
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       This document is available from:
       http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       CERT/CC Contact Information
    
        Email: cert@cert.org
                Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)
                Fax: +1 412-268-6989
                Postal address:
                CERT Coordination Center
                Software Engineering Institute
                Carnegie Mellon University
                Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
                U.S.A.
    
       CERT/CC  personnel  answer  the  hotline  08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /
       EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies
       during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends.
    
       Using encryption
       We  strongly  urge  you  to  encrypt sensitive information sent by
       email. Our public PGP key is available from
        http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key
       If  you  prefer  to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more
       information.
    
       Getting  security information
       CERT publications and other security information are available
       from our web site
        http://www.cert.org/
       To   subscribe  to  the  CERT  mailing  list  for  advisories  and
       bulletins, send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the
       body of your message
    
         subscribe cert-advisory
    
       * "CERT" and "CERT Coordination Center" are registered in the U.S. 
       Patent and Trademark Office. 
       __________________________________________________________________
    
       NO WARRANTY
       Any  material  furnished  by  Carnegie  Mellon  University and the
       Software  Engineering  Institute is furnished on an "as is" basis. 
       Carnegie Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either
       expressed  or  implied as to any matter including, but not limited
       to,   warranty   of   fitness   for   a   particular   purpose  or
       merchantability,  exclusivity  or results obtained from use of the
       material. Carnegie Mellon University does not make any warranty of
       any  kind  with  respect  to  freedom  from  patent, trademark, or
       copyright infringement. 
         _____________________________________________________________
    
       Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information
       Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University.
    

    Revision History

       February 12, 2002: Initial release
    

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        "data": "Vulnerabilities in the SNMPv1 request handling of a large number of SNMP implementations allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service or gain privileges via (1) GetRequest, (2) GetNextRequest, and (3) SetRequest messages, as demonstrated by the PROTOS c06-SNMPv1 test suite.  NOTE: It is highly likely that this candidate will be SPLIT into multiple candidates, one or more for each vendor.  This and other SNMP-related candidates will be updated when more accurate information is available. Multiple vendor SNMPv1 Trap handling implementations contain vulnerabilities that may allow unauthorized privileged access, denial-of-service conditions, or unstable behavior . If your site uses SNMP in any capacity, the CERT/CC encourages you to read the information provided below. ------------ This vulnerability information is a summary of multiple vulnerabilities released at the same time. Please note that the contents of vulnerability information other than the title are included. ------------ SNMP Protocol is status and performance information MIB (Management Information Base) Protocol used to exchange Management side SNMP Managers such as managed routers, switches and printers SNMP Communicates with management network devices called agents. Because of its wide acceptance in the market, SNMP Has become the standard for SNMP protocol version1 Is SNMPv1 Is the most widely implemented. this SNMPv1 Sent from the agent to the manager in the implementation of SNMP Trap message and sent from the manager to the agent SNMP Decrypt the request message / There are problems in interpreting. If this problem is used by an attacker, the following actions may be executed. Many other programs that you implement may also be affected because of a protocol problem. On the target host SNMP If the service is running, an attacker could execute arbitrary code \u30fb If a buffer overflow attack is feasible and a very long trap message SNMP If the host on which the service is running receives, the application may go into a denial of service state The effects described above vary from application to application. For details, refer to each product.Please refer to the \u201cOverview\u201d for the impact of this vulnerability. Windows 95 is prone to a denial-of-service vulnerability.  It is possible to crash the service by transmitting to it a maliciously constructed SNMPv1 request PDU. \nThe resultant crash may be due to a buffer overflow condition.  If this is the case, attackers may be able to exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. \nMultiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in a number of SNMP implementations.  The vulnerabilities are known to exist in the process of decoding and interpreting SNMP request messages. \nAmong the possible consequences are denial of service and allowing attackers to compromise target systems.  These depend on the individual vulnerabilities in each affected product.  A general report for multiple vendors was initially published on February 12 (Bugtraq IDs 4088 and 4089), however more information is now available and a separate Bugtraq ID has been allocated for the Cisco Operating Systems and Appliances vulnerabilities. \nIt is reportedly possible for a remote attacker to create a denial of service condition by transmitting a malformed SNMP request to a vulnerable Cisco Operating System or Appliance.  The affected device may reset, or require a manual reset to regain functionality. \n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\n\nCERT Advisory CA-2002-03: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Many\nImplementations of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n\n   Original release date: February 12, 2002\n   Last revised: --\n   Source: CERT/CC\n\n   A complete revision history can be found at the end of this file. \n\nSystems Affected\n\n   Products  from  a  very  wide  variety of vendors may be affected. See\n   Vendor Information for details from vendors who have provided feedback\n   for this advisory. \n\n   In  addition to the vendors who provided feedback for this advisory, a\n   list  of  vendors  whom  CERT/CC contacted regarding these problems is\n   available from\n   http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306\n   http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186 \n\n   Many  other systems making use of SNMP may also be vulnerable but were\n   not specifically tested. \n\n   In addition to this advisory, we also have an FAQ available at\n   http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/snmp_faq.html\n\nI. \n   Version  1  of  the  protocol  (SNMPv1)  defines several types of SNMP\n   messages  that  are  used  to  request  information  or  configuration\n   changes,  respond  to  requests,  enumerate  SNMP  objects,  and  send\n   unsolicited  alerts.  The  Oulu  University  Secure  Programming Group\n   (OUSPG,  http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/)  has reported numerous\n   vulnerabilities in SNMPv1 implementations from many different vendors. \n   More information about SNMP and OUSPG can be found in Appendix C\n\n   OUSPG\u0027s  research  focused  on  the  manner in which SNMPv1 agents and\n   managers  handle  request  and  trap  messages. A trap message\n     may  indicate  a warning or error condition or otherwise notify the\n     manager about the agent\u0027s state. Request\n     messages  might be issued to obtain information from an agent or to\n     instruct  the  agent to configure the host device. \n\n   Vulnerabilities  in  the  decoding  and  subsequent processing of SNMP\n   messages  by  both managers and agents may result in denial-of-service\n   conditions,  format string vulnerabilities, and buffer overflows. Some\n   vulnerabilities  do  not  require  the SNMP message to use the correct\n   SNMP community string. \n\n   These   vulnerabilities   have   been  assigned  the  CVE  identifiers\n   CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013, respectively. \n\nII. \n\nIII. Solution\n\n   Note  that  many  of  the  mitigation steps recommended below may have\n   significant  impact on your everyday network operations and/or network\n   architecture.  Ensure  that  any  changes  made based on the following\n   recommendations  will  not  unacceptably  affect  your ongoing network\n   operations capability. \n\nApply a patch from your vendor\n\n   Appendix A contains information provided by vendors for this advisory. \n   Please  consult this appendix to determine if you need to contact your\n   vendor directly. \n\nDisable the SNMP service\n\n   As  a  general  rule,  the CERT/CC recommends disabling any service or\n   capability   that   is   not   explicitly  required,  including  SNMP. \n   Unfortunately,  some  of  the  affected  products exhibited unexpected\n   behavior  or  denial  of  service conditions when exposed to the OUSPG\n   test  suite  even  if  SNMP was not enabled. In these cases, disabling\n   SNMP should be used in conjunction with the filtering practices listed\n   below to provide additional protection. \n\nIngress filtering\n\n   As a temporary measure, it may be possible to limit the scope of these\n   vulnerabilities  by  blocking  access  to SNMP services at the network\n   perimeter. \n\n   Ingress  filtering  manages the flow of traffic as it enters a network\n   under  your  administrative  control.  Servers  are typically the only\n   machines that need to accept inbound traffic from the public Internet. \n   In  the  network usage policy of many sites, there are few reasons for\n   external hosts to initiate inbound traffic to machines that provide no\n   public  services.  Thus,  ingress filtering should be performed at the\n   border   to   prohibit   externally   initiated   inbound  traffic  to\n   non-authorized  services. For SNMP, ingress filtering of the following\n   ports  can  prevent  attackers  outside of your network from impacting\n   vulnerable  devices  in  the  local  network  that  are not explicitly\n   authorized to provide public SNMP services. \n\n   snmp     161/udp     # Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n   snmp     162/udp     # SNMP system management messages\n\n   The  following  services  are  less  common,  but  may be used on some\n   affected products\n\n   snmp               161/tcp     #  Simple  Network  Management Protocol\n   (SNMP)\n   snmp               162/tcp     # SNMP system management messages\n   smux               199/tcp     # SNMP Unix Multiplexer\n   smux               199/udp     # SNMP Unix Multiplexer\n   synoptics-relay    391/tcp     # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port\n   synoptics-relay    391/udp     # SynOptics SNMP Relay Port\n   agentx             705/tcp     # AgentX\n   snmp-tcp-port     1993/tcp     # cisco SNMP TCP port\n   snmp-tcp-port     1993/udp     # cisco SNMP TCP port\n\n   As  noted  above, you should carefully consider the impact of blocking\n   services that you may be using. \n\n   It  is  important  to note that in many SNMP implementations, the SNMP\n   daemon may bind to all IP interfaces on the device. This has important\n   consequences  when  considering  appropriate packet filtering measures\n   required  to  protect  an  SNMP-enabled device. For example, even if a\n   device  disallows  SNMP  packets  directed  to the IP addresses of its\n   normal  network  interfaces, it may still be possible to exploit these\n   vulnerabilities  on that device through the use of packets directed at\n   the following IP addresses:\n     * \"all-ones\" broadcast address\n     * subnet broadcast address\n     * any  internal  loopback  addresses  (commonly  used in routers for\n       management purposes, not to be confused with the IP stack loopback\n       address 127.0.0.1)\n\n   Careful  consideration  should  be  given  to  addresses  of the types\n   mentioned  above  by  sites  planning  for packet filtering as part of\n   their mitigation strategy for these vulnerabilities. \n\n   Finally,  sites may wish to block access to the following RPC services\n   related to SNMP (listed as name, program ID, alternate names)\n\n   snmp               100122  na.snmp snmp-cmc snmp-synoptics snmp-unisys\n   snmp-utk\n   snmpv2             100138  na.snmpv2     # SNM Version 2.2.2\n   snmpXdmid          100249\n\n   Please  note  that  this workaround may not protect vulnerable devices\n   from internal attacks. \n\nFilter SNMP traffic from non-authorized internal hosts\n\n   In  many networks, only a limited number of network management systems\n   need to originate SNMP request messages. This can reduce, but not wholly eliminate, the\n   risk  from  internal attacks. However, it may have detrimental effects\n   on  network  performance  due  to  the  increased  load imposed by the\n   filtering, so careful consideration is required before implementation. \n   Similar  caveats  to  the  previous workaround regarding broadcast and\n   loopback addresses apply. \n\nChange default community strings\n\n   Most  SNMP-enabled  products  ship  with  default community strings of\n   \"public\"  for read-only access and \"private\" for read-write access. As\n   with   any   known  default  access  control  mechanism,  the  CERT/CC\n   recommends  that network administrators change these community strings\n   to  something  of  their  own  choosing.  However, even when community\n   strings  are changed from their defaults, they will still be passed in\n   plaintext and are therefore subject to packet sniffing attacks. SNMPv3\n   offers additional capabilities to ensure authentication and privacy as\n   described in RFC2574. \n\n   Because  many of the vulnerabilities identified in this advisory occur\n   before  the  community  strings are evaluated, it is important to note\n   that  performing  this  step  alone  is not sufficient to mitigate the\n   impact  of  these vulnerabilities. Nonetheless, it should be performed\n   as part of good security practice. \n\nSegregate SNMP traffic onto a separate management network\n\n   In  situations  where  blocking  or  disabling  SNMP  is not possible,\n   exposure  to  these  vulnerabilities may be limited by restricting all\n   SNMP  access  to  separate,  isolated management networks that are not\n   publicly  accessible.  Although  this would ideally involve physically\n   separate networks, that kind of separation is probably not feasible in\n   most environments. Mechanisms such as virtual LANs (VLANs) may be used\n   to  help  segregate  traffic  on  the same physical network. Note that\n   VLANs  may  not  strictly  prevent  an  attacker from exploiting these\n   vulnerabilities,  but  they may make it more difficult to initiate the\n   attacks. \n\n   Another  option  is  for  sites  to  restrict SNMP traffic to separate\n   virtual private networks (VPNs), which employ cryptographically strong\n   authentication. \n\n   Note  that  these  solutions may require extensive changes to a site\u0027s\n   network architecture. \n\nEgress filtering\n\n   Egress  filtering  manages  the flow of traffic as it leaves a network\n   under your administrative control. There is typically limited need for\n   machines providing public services to initiate outbound traffic to the\n   Internet.  In  the  case  of  SNMP  vulnerabilities,  employing egress\n   filtering on the ports listed above at your network border can prevent\n   your network from being used as a source for attacks on other sites. \n\nDisable stack execution\n\n   Disabling  executable  stacks  (on systems where this is configurable)\n   can  reduce  the  risk  of  \"stack  smashing\"  attacks  based on these\n   vulnerabilities. Although this does not provide 100 percent protection\n   against exploitation of these vulnerabilities, it makes the likelihood\n   of a successful exploit much smaller. On many UNIX systems, executable\n   stacks can be disabled by adding the following lines to /etc/system:\n\n   set noexec_user_stack = 1 set noexec_user_stack_log = 1\n\n   Note  that  this  may  go  against the SPARC and Intel ABIs and can be\n   bypassed  as required in programs with mprotect(2). For the changes to\n   take effect you will then need to reboot. \n\n   Other  operating  systems and architectures also support the disabling\n   of executable stacks either through native configuration parameters or\n   via  third-party  software.  Consult  your  vendor(s)  for  additional\n   information. \n\nShare tools and techniques\n\n   Because  dealing with these vulnerabilities to systems and networks is\n   so  complex, the CERT/CC will provide a forum where administrators can\n   share  ideas  and  techniques  that  can  be  used  to  develop proper\n   defenses.  We  have created an unmoderated mailing list for system and\n   network administrators to discuss helpful techniques and tools. \n\n   You  can  subscribe to the mailing list by sending an email message to\n   majordomo@cert.org. In the body of the message, type\n\n   subscribe snmp-forum\n\n   After you receive the confirmation message, follow the instructions in\n   the message to complete the subscription process. \n\nAppendix A. - Vendor Information\n\n   This  appendix  contains  information  provided  by  vendors  for this\n   advisory.  As  vendors  report new information to the CERT/CC, we will\n   update this section and note the changes in our revision history. If a\n   particular  vendor  is  not  listed  below, we have not received their\n   comments. \n\nAdventNet\n\n     This  is in reference to your notification regarding [VU#107186 and\n     VU#854306]  and  OUSPG#0100.   AdventNet  Inc.  has reproduced this\n     behavior  in  their  products and coded a Service Pack fix which is\n     currently   in   regression   testing   in  AdventNet  Inc.\u0027s  Q.A. \n     organization.    The  release  of  AdventNet  Inc\u0027s.  Service  Pack\n     correcting  the  behavior  outlined in VU#617947, and OUSPG#0100 is\n     scheduled  to  be  generally  available  to all of AdventNet Inc.\u0027s\n     customers by February 20, 2002. \n\nAvaya\n\n     Avaya  Inc. \n\nCacheFlow\n\n     The  purpose of this email is to advise you that CacheFlow Inc. has\n     provided a software update. Please be advised that updated versions\n     of  the  software  are  now  available  for all supported CacheFlow\n     hardware  platforms,  and may be obtained by CacheFlow customers at\n     the following URL:\n\n          http://download.cacheflow.com/\n\n   The  specific reference to the software update is contained within the\n   Release  Notes  for  CacheOS  Versions 3.1.22 Release ID 17146, 4.0.15\n   Release ID 17148, 4.1.02 Release ID 17144 and 4.0.15 Release ID 17149. \n\n   RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW SERVER ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS:\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/SA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm\n\n   RELEASE NOTES FOR CACHEFLOW CONTENT ACCELERATOR PRODUCTS:\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/3.1.22/relnotes.htm\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.0.15/relnotes.htm\n     * http://download.cacheflow.com/release/CA/4.1.02/relnotes.htm\n\n     * SR   1-1647517,   VI  13045:  This  update  modified  a  potential\n     vulnerability by using an SNMP test tools exploit. \n\n3Com Corporation\n\n     A  vulnerability to an SNMP packet with an invalid length community\n     string  has  been  resolved  in  the  following products. Customers\n     concerned  about  this  weakness should ensure that they upgrade to\n     the following agent versions:\n     PS Hub 40\n     2.16 is due Feb 2002\n     PS Hub 50\n     2.16 is due Feb 2002\n     Dual Speed Hub\n     2.16 is due Jan 2002\n     Switch 1100/3300\n     2.68 is available now\n     Switch 4400\n     2.02 is available now\n     Switch 4900\n     2.04 is available now\n     WebCache1000/3000\n     2.00 is due Jan 2002\n\nCaldera\n\n     Caldera   International,  Inc.  has  reproduced  faulty behavior in\n     Caldera SCO OpenServer 5, Caldera UnixWare 7, and Caldera Open UNIX\n     8.  We have coded a software fix for  supported versions of Caldera\n     UnixWare  7  and  Caldera  Open UNIX 8 that will  be available from\n     our   support   site  at  http://stage.caldera.com/support/security\n     immediately  following the publication of this CERT announcement. A\n     fix  for  supported versions of OpenServer 5 will be available at a\n     later date. \n\nCisco Systems\n\n     Cisco  Systems  is  addressing  the  vulnerabilities  identified by\n     VU#854306  and VU#107186 across its entire product line. Cisco will\n     publish    a    security   advisory   with   further   details   at\n     http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt/. \n\nCompaq Computer Corporation\n\n     x-ref: SSRT0779U SNMP\n     At  the time of writing this document, COMPAQ continues to evaluate\n     this potential problem and when new versions of SNMP are available,\n     COMPAQ  will implement solutions based on the new code. Compaq will\n     provide  notice  of  any  new  patches  as  a result of that effort\n     through  standard  patch  notification  procedures and be available\n     from your normal Compaq Services support channel. \n\nComputer Associates\n\n     Computer  Associates  has  confirmed Unicenter vulnerability to the\n     SNMP  advisory identified by CERT notification reference [VU#107186\n     \u0026   VU#854306]   and   OUSPG#0100.   We  have  produced  corrective\n     maintenance  to  address  these  vulnerabilities,  which  is in the\n     process  of publication for all applicable releases / platforms and\n     will  be  offered  through the CA Support site.  Please contact our\n     Technical    Support   organization   for   information   regarding\n     availability / applicability for your specific configuration(s). \n\nCOMTEK Services, Inc. \n\n     NMServer  for  AS/400  is  not  an SNMP master and is therefore not\n     vulnerable.  However  this  product  requires the use of the AS/400\n     SNMP  master  agent  supplied  by  IBM. \n\n     NMServer   for  OpenVMS  has  been  tested  and  has  shown  to  be\n     vulnerable.  COMTEK  Services  is  preparing  a new release of this\n     product  (version  3.5)  which will contain a fix for this problem. \n     This  new  release  is  scheduled to be available in February 2002. \n     Contact COMTEK Services for further information. \n\n     NMServer  for VOS has not as yet been tested; vulnerability of this\n     agent  is  unknown.  Contact for further information on the testing\n     schedule of the VOS product. \n\nCovalent Technologies\n\n     Covalent Technologies ERS (Enterprise Ready Server), Secure Server,\n     and  Conductor  SNMP module are not vulnerable according to testing\n     performed   in   accordance  with  CERT  recommendations.  Security\n     information for Covalent products can be found at www.covalent.net\n\nDartware, LLC\n\n     Dartware,  LLC  (www.dartware.com)  supplies  two products that use\n     SNMPv1  in  a  manager  role,  InterMapper  and SNMP Watcher.  This statement applies to all present\n     and past versions of these two software packages. \n\nDMH Software\n\n     DMH  Software  is  in  the  process of evaluating and attempting to\n     reproduce this behavior. \n     It  is  unclear at this point if our snmp-agent is sensitive to the\n     tests described above. \n     If  any  problems  will  be  discovered,  DMH  Software will code a\n     software fix. \n     The  release of DMH Software OS correcting the behavior outlined in\n     VU#854306, VU#107186, and OUSPG#0100 will be generally available to\n     all of DMH Software\u0027s customers as soon as possible. \n\nEnGarde Secure Linux\n\n     EnGarde  Secure  Linux  did  not  ship any SNMP packages in version\n     1.0.1 of our distribution, so we are not vulnerable to either bug. \n\nFreeBSD\n\n     FreeBSD  does  not  include any SNMP software by default, and so is\n     not vulnerable.  However, the FreeBSD Ports Collection contains the\n     UCD-SNMP   /   NET-SNMP   package.    Package   versions  prior  to\n     ucd-snmp-4.2.3  are  vulnerable.   The upcoming FreeBSD 4.5 release\n     will  ship  the  corrected  version  of  the  UCD-SNMP  /  NET-SNMP\n     package.   In  addition,  the  corrected version of the packages is\n     available from the FreeBSD mirrors. \n\n     FreeBSD   has   issued  the  following  FreeBSD  Security  Advisory\n     regarding the UCD-SNMP / NET-SNMP package:\n     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:09. \n     snmp.asc. \n\nHewlett-Packard Company\n\n     SUMMARY - known vulnerable:\n     ========================================\n     hp procurve switch 2524\n     NNM  (Network Node Manager)\n     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)\n     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW\n     MC/ServiceGuard\n     EMS\n     Still under investigation:\n     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)\n     ========================================\n     _________________________________________________________\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     hp procurve switch 2524 \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     hp procurve switch 2525 (product J4813A) is vulnerable to some\n     issues, patches in process. Watch for the associated HP\n     Security Bulletin. \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     NNM  (Network Node Manager)\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     Some problems were found in NNM product were related to\n     trap handling. Patches in process. Watch for the\n     associated HP Security Bulletin. \n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     JetDirect Firmware (Older versions only)\n     ---------------------------------------------------------\n     ONLY some older versions of JetDirect Firmware are\n     vulnerable to some of the issues.  The older firmware\n     can be upgraded in most cases, see list below. \n     JetDirect Firmware Version    State\n     ==========================    =====\n        X.08.32 and higher     NOT Vulnerable\n        X.21.00 and higher     NOT Vulnerable\n     JetDirect Product Numbers that can be freely\n     upgraded to X.08.32 or X.21.00 or higher firmware. \n     EIO (Peripherals Laserjet 4000, 5000, 8000, etc...)\n     J3110A 10T\n     J3111A 10T/10B2/LocalTalk\n     J3112A Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J3113A 10/100 (discontinued)\n     J4169A 10/100\n     J4167A Token Ring\n     MIO (Peripherals LaserJet 4, 4si, 5si, etc...)\n     J2550A/B 10T (discontinued)\n     J2552A/B 10T/10Base2/LocalTalk (discontinued)\n     J2555A/B Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J4100A 10/100\n     J4105A Token Ring\n     J4106A 10T\n     External Print Servers\n     J2591A EX+ (discontinued)\n     J2593A EX+3 10T/10B2 (discontinued)\n     J2594A EX+3 Token Ring (discontinued)\n     J3263A 300X 10/100\n     J3264A 500X Token Ring\n     J3265A 500X 10/100\n     ----------------------------------------------------------\n     HP-UX Systems running snmpd or OPENVIEW\n     ----------------------------------------------------------\n     The following patches are available now:\n       PHSS_26137 s700_800 10.20 OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch\n       PHSS_26138 s700_800 11.X  OV EMANATE14.2 Agent Consolidated Patch\n       PSOV_03087 EMANATE Release 14.2 Solaris 2.X  Agent Consolidated\n     Patch\n     All three patches are available from:\n     http://support.openview.hp.com/cpe/patches/\n     In addition PHSS_26137 and PHSS_26138 will soon be available from:\n     http://itrc.hp.com\n     ================================================================\n     NOTE: The patches are labeled OV(Open View). However, the patches\n     are also applicable to systems that are not running Open View. \n     =================================================================\n     Any   HP-UX  10.X  or  11.X  system  running  snmpd  or  snmpdm  is\n     vulnerable. \n     To determine if your HP-UX system has snmpd or snmpdm installed:\n       swlist -l file | grep snmpd\n     If a patch is not available for your platform or you cannot install\n     an  available  patch,  snmpd and snmpdm can be disabled by removing\n     their\n     entries  from  /etc/services  and  removing the execute permissions\n     from\n     /usr/sbin/snmpd and /usr/sbin/snmpdm. \n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     Investigation completed, systems vulnerable. \n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     MC/ServiceGuard\n     Event Monitoring System  (EMS)\n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n       Still under investigation:\n     ----------------------------------------------------------------\n     SNMP/iX (MPE/iX)\n\nHirschmann Electronics GmbH \u0026 Co. KG\n\n     Hirschmann  Electronics  GmbH  \u0026  Co.  KG supplies a broad range of\n     networking  products,  some  of  which  are  affected  by  the SNMP\n     vulnerabilities  identified by CERT Coordination Center. Hirschmann customers may contact our Competence\n     Center (phone +49-7127-14-1538, email:\n     ans-support@nt.hirschmann.de)     for    additional    information,\n     especially  regarding  availability  of  latest  firmware  releases\n     addressing the SNMP vulnerabilities. \n\nIBM Corporation\n\n     Based  upon  the  results  of  running  the  test  suites  we  have\n     determined  that  our  version  of  SNMP  shipped  with  AIX is NOT\n     vulnerable. \n\nInnerdive Solutions, LLC\n\n     Innerdive Solutions, LLC has two SNMP based products:\n     1. The \"SNMP MIB Scout\"\n     (http://www.innerdive.com/products/mibscout/)\n     2. The \"Router IP Console\" (http://www.innerdive.com/products/ric/)\n     The \"SNMP MIB Scout\" is not vulnerable to either bug. \n     The \"Router IP Console\" releases prior to 3.3.0.407 are vulnerable. \n     The release of \"Router IP Console\" correcting the behavior outlined\n     in  OUSPG#0100  is  3.3.0.407 and is already available on our site. \n     Also,  we  will  notify all our customers about this new release no\n     later than March 5, 2002. \n\nJuniper Networks\n\n     This  is  in reference to your notification regarding CAN-2002-0012\n     and  CAN-2002-0013.   Juniper Networks has reproduced this behavior\n     and coded a software fix.  The fix will be included in all releases\n     of  JUNOS Internet software built after January 5, 2002.  Customers\n     with  current  support contracts can download new software with the\n     fix from Juniper\u0027s web site at www.juniper.net. \n     Note: The behavior described in CAN-2002-0012 and CAN-2002-0013 can\n     only  be  reproduced  in JUNOS Internet software if certain tracing\n     options  are  enabled.   These options are generally not enabled in\n     production routers. \n\nLantronix, Inc. \n\n     Lantronix  is  committed  to  resolving  security  issues  with our\n     products.  The SNMP security bug you reported has been fixed in LRS\n     firmware version B1.3/611(020123). \n\nLotus Development Corporation\n\n     Lotus    Software   evaluated   the   Lotus   Domino   Server   for\n     vulnerabilities using the test suite materials provided by OUSPG. \n     This  problem  does  not affect default installations of the Domino\n     Server.   However,  SNMP  agents  can  be  installed from the CD to\n     provide  SNMP  services for the Domino Server (these are located in\n     the   /apps/sysmgmt/agents   directory).    The  optional  platform\n     specific  master  and  encapsulator  agents included with the Lotus\n     Domino  SNMP  Agents  for  HP-UX  and Solaris have been found to be\n     vulnerable.  For  those  platforms,  customers  should  upgrade  to\n     version  R5.0.1  a  of  the Lotus Domino SNMP Agents, available for\n     download  from the Lotus Knowledge Base on the IBM Support Web Site\n     (http://www.ibm.com/software/lotus/support/).   Please   refer   to\n     Document  #191059,  \"Lotus Domino SNMP Agents R5.0.1a\", also in the\n     Lotus Knowledge Base, for more details. \n\nLOGEC Systems Inc\n\n     The  products  from  LOGEC  Systems are exposed to SNMP only via HP\n     OpenView.  We  do  not have an implementation of SNMP ourselves. As\n     such,  there is nothing in our products that would be an issue with\n     this alert. \n\nLucent\n\n     Lucent is aware of reports that there is a vulnerability in certain\n     implementations  of  the  SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)\n     code  that  is  used in data switches and other hardware throughout\n     the telecom industry. \n     As soon as we were notified by CERT, we began assessing our product\n     portfolio  and  notifying  customers  with  products  that might be\n     affected. \n     Our  5ESS  switch  and  most  of  our  optical  portfolio  were not\n     affected.   Our  core  and  edge  ATM switches and most of our edge\n     access  products  are  affected, but we have developed, tested, and\n     deployed  fixes for many of those products to our customers. \n     We consider the security and reliability of our customers\u0027 networks\n     to  be  one  of  our  critical  measures  of success. We take every\n     reasonable measure to ensure their satisfaction. \n     In  addition,  we  are  working  with  customers on ways to further\n     enhance the security they have in place today. \n\nMarconi\n\n     Marconi  supplies  a  broad range of telecommunications and related\n     products,  some  of  which are affected by the SNMP vulnerabilities\n     identified  here. Those\n     Marconi   customers   with  support  entitlement  may  contact  the\n     appropriate   Technical  Assistance  Center  (TAC)  for  additional\n     information.  Those not under support entitlement may contact their\n     sales representative. \n\nMicrosoft Corporation\n\n     The  Microsoft  Security Reponse [sic] Center has investigated this\n     issue, and provides the following information.  The  SNMP v1 service is not installed or running by\n     default on any version of Windows. A patch is underway to eliminate\n     the  vulnerability.  In  the  meantime,  we recommend that affected\n     customers disable the SNMP v1 service. \n\n     Details:\n     An  SNMP  v1 service ships on the CDs for Windows 95, 98, and 98SE. \n     It  is  not  installed  or  running  by  default  on  any  of these\n     platforms.  An SNMP v1 is NOT provided for Windows ME.  However, it\n     is  possible  that  Windows  98  machines  which  had  the  service\n     installed  and  were  upgraded would still have the service.  Since\n     SNMP  is  not  supported for WinME, customers in this situation are\n     urged to remove the SNMP service. \n     An  SNMP  v1  service  is  available  on  Windows NT 4.0 (including\n     Terminal  Server  Edition) and Windows 2000 but is not installed or\n     running  by  default  on any of these platforms.Windows XP does not\n     ship with an SNMP v1 service. \n\n     Remediation:\n     A  patch  is  underway  for  the  affected  platforms,  and will be\n     released  shortly.  In  the  meantime,  Microsoft  recommends  that\n     customers  who  have  the  SNMP  v1  service  running disable it to\n     protect their systems. Following are instruction for doing this:\n\n     Windows 95, 98 and 98SE:\n     1. In Control Panel, double-click Network. \n     2. On  the  Configuration  tab,  select Microsoft SNMP Agent from the\n        list of installed components. \n     3. Click Remove\n\n     Check the following keys and confirm that snmp.exe is not listed. \n     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\RunSer\n     vices\n     HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run\n \n     For Windows XP:\n     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage\n     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services\n     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer\n        Management window. \n   \n     For Windows NT 4.0 (including Terminal Server Edition):\n     1. Select Start, then Settings. \n     2. Select Control Panel, then click on the Services Icon\n     3. Locate  SNMP  on  the  list  of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click OK to close the dialoge [sic], then close Control Panel\n\n     Windows 2000:\n     1. Right-click on My Computer and select Manage\n     2. Click on Services and Applications, then on Services\n     3. Location  SNMP  on  the list of services, then select it and click\n        Stop. \n     4. Select Startup, and click Disabled. \n     5. Click  OK  to  close  the  dialoge  [sic], then close the Computer\n        Management window. \n\nMultinet\n\n     MultiNet  and  TCPware customers should contact Process Software to\n     check  for  the availability of patches for this issue. A couple of\n     minor  problems were found and fixed, but there is no security risk\n     related to the SNMP code included with either product. \n\nNetaphor\n\n     NETAPHOR  SOFTWARE INC. is the creator of Cyberons for Java -- SNMP\n     Manager  Toolkit  and Cyberons for Java -- NMS Application Toolkit,\n     two   Java  based  products  that  may  be  affected  by  the  SNMP\n     vulnerabilities  identified  here.  The  manner  in  which they are\n     affected  and the actions required (if any) to avoid being impacted\n     by  exploitation  of  these  vulnerabilities,  may  be  obtained by\n     contacting  Netaphor  via email at info@netaphor.com Customers with\n     annual support may contact support@netaphor.com directly. Those not\n     under    support    entitlement   may   contact   Netaphor   sales:\n     sales@netaphor.com or (949) 470 7955 in USA. \n\nNetBSD\n\n     NetBSD does not ship with any SNMP tools in our \u0027base\u0027 releases. We\n     do  provide  optional  packages  which  provide various support for\n     SNMP.  These  packages  are  not installed by default, nor are they\n     currently  provided  as  an  install option by the operating system\n     installation tools. A system administrator/end-user has to manually\n     install this with our package management tools. These SNMP packages\n     include:\n          + netsaint-plugin-snmp-1.2.8.4  (SNMP  monitoring  plug-in  for\n            netsaint)\n          + p5-Net-SNMP-3.60 (perl5 module for SNMP queries)\n          + p5-SNMP-3.1.0  (Perl5  module for interfacing to the UCD SNMP\n            library\n          + p5-SNMP_Session-0.83   (perl5  module  providing  rudimentary\n            access to remote SNMP agents)\n          + ucd-snmp-4.2.1  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts\n            with ucd-snmp-4.1.2)\n          + ucd-snmp-4.1.2  (Extensible  SNMP  implementation) (conflicts\n            with ucd-snmp-4.2.1)\n\n     We    do   provide   a   software   monitoring   mechanism   called\n     \u0027audit-packages\u0027,  which allows us to highlight if a package with a\n     range  of  versions  has  a potential vulnerability, and recommends\n     that the end-user upgrade the packages in question. \n\nNetscape Communications Corporation\n\n     Netscape  continues  to be committed to maintaining a high level of\n     quality  in  our  software  and  service  offerings.  Part  of this\n     commitment  includes  prompt response to security issues discovered\n     by organizations such as the CERT Coordination Center. \n     According  to a recent CERT/CC advisory, The Oulu University Secure\n     Programming  Group (OUSPG) has reported numerous vulnerabilities in\n     multiple  vendor  SNMPv1 implementations. \n     We  have  carefully  examined the reported findings, performing the\n     tests  suggested  by the OUSPG to determine whether Netscape server\n     products  were  subject to these vulnerabilities. It was determined\n     that several products fell into this category. As a result, we have\n     created  fixes  which will resolve the issues, and these fixes will\n     appear  in  future  releases  of  our  product  line. To Netscape\u0027s\n     knowledge,  there  are  no known instances of these vulnerabilities\n     being exploited and no customers have been affected to date. \n     When such security warnings are issued, Netscape has committed to -\n     and will continue to commit to - resolving these issues in a prompt\n     and timely fashion, ensuring that our customers receive products of\n     the highest quality and security. \n\nNET-SNMP\n\n     All  ucd-snmp  version  prior  to  4.2.2  are  susceptible  to this\n     vulnerability  and  users  of  versions  prior to version 4.2.2 are\n     encouraged   to   upgrade   their  software  as  soon  as  possible\n     (http://www.net-snmp.org/download/).  Version  4.2.2 and higher are\n     not susceptible. \n\nNetwork Associates\n\n     PGP is not affected, impacted, or otherwise related to this VU#. \n\nNetwork Computing Technologies\n\n     Network   Computing   Technologies  has  reviewed  the  information\n     regarding  SNMP  vulnerabilities and is currently investigating the\n     impact to our products. \n\nNokia\n\n     This  vulnerability  is  known  to affect IPSO versions 3.1.3, 3.3,\n     3.3.1,  3.4,  and  3.4.1.   Patches  are  currently  available  for\n     versions  3.3,  3.3.1,  3.4  and  3.4.1 for download from the Nokia\n     website.   In  addition,  version  3.4.2  shipped  with  the  patch\n     incorporated,  and the necessary fix will be included in all future\n     releases of IPSO. \n     We  recommend customers install the patch immediately or follow the\n     recommended precautions below to avoid any potential exploit. \n     If you are not using SNMP services, including Traps, simply disable\n     the   SNMP   daemon   to   completely   eliminate   the   potential\n     vulnerability. \n     If   you  are  using  only  SNMP  Traps  and  running  Check  Point\n     FireWall-1,  create  a  firewall  policy  to disallow incoming SNMP\n     messages on all appropriate interfaces. Traps will continue to work\n     normally. \n\nNortel Networks\n\n     The  CERT Coordination Center has issued a broad based alert to the\n     technology industry, including Nortel Networks, regarding potential\n     security   vulnerabilities   identified   in   the  Simple  Network\n     Management  Protocol  (SNMP),  a  common  networking  standard. The\n     company   is   working   with  CERT  and  other  network  equipment\n     manufacturers, the U.S. Government, service providers, and software\n     suppliers to assess and address this issue. \n\nNovell\n\n     Novell ships SNMP.NLM and SNMPLOG.NLM with NetWare 4.x, NetWare 5.x\n     and  6.0  systems. The SNMP and SNMPLOG vulnerabilities detected on\n     NetWare  are  fixed and will be available through NetWare 6 Support\n     Pack 1 \u0026 NetWare 5.1 Support Pack 4. Support packs are available at\n     http://support.novell.com/tools/csp/\n\nOpenBSD\n\n     OpenBSD does not ship SNMP code. \n\nQualcomm\n\n     WorldMail  does  not  support SNMP by default, so customers who run\n     unmodified installations are not vulnerable. \n\nRedback Networks, Inc. \n\n     Redback  Networks,  Inc.  has  identified that the vulnerability in\n     question  affects  certain versions of AOS software on the SMS 500,\n     SMS  1800,  and  SMS 10000 platforms, and is taking the appropriate\n     steps necessary to correct the issue. \n\nRed Hat\n\n     RedHat has released a security advisiory [sic] at\n     http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-163.html\n     with  updated  versions  of  the ucd-snmp package for all supported\n     releases and architectures. For more information or to download the\n     update please visit this page. \n\nSGI\n\n     SGI  acknowledges  the SNMP vulnerabilities reported by CERT and is\n     currently  investigating. \n     For  the  protection  of  all our customers, SGI does not disclose,\n     discuss  or  confirm vulnerabilities until a full investigation has\n     occurred  and  any  necessary  patch(es)  or  release  streams  are\n     available  for all vulnerable and supported IRIX operating systems. \n     Until SGI has more definitive information to provide, customers are\n     encouraged  to  assume  all security vulnerabilities as exploitable\n     and  take  appropriate  steps  according  to  local  site  security\n     policies   and   requirements.   As   further  information  becomes\n     available,  additional advisories will be issued via the normal SGI\n     security  information  distribution  methods  including the wiretap\n     mailing list on http://www.sgi.com/support/security/. \n\nSNMP Research International\n\n     SNMP  Research  has  made  the following vendor statement. They are\n     likely  to  revise  and  expand  the  statement as the date for the\n     public vulnerability announcement draws nearer.   Users  maintaining\n     earlier  releases should update to the current release if they have\n     not  already  done  so. Other Stonesoft\u0027s products are\n     still   under   investigation. \n\n     Sun\u0027s  SNMP  product,  Solstice  Enterprise Agents (SEA), described\n     here:\n     http://www.sun.com/solstice/products/ent.agents/\n     is  affected  by VU#854306 but not VU#107186. More specifically the\n     main  agent  of  SEA, snmpdx(1M), is affected on Solaris 2.6, 7, 8. \n     Sun  is  currently  generating  patches  for this issue and will be\n     releasing  a  Sun Security Bulletin once the patches are available. \n     The bulletin will be available from:\n     http://sunsolve.sun.com/security.  Sun  patches are available from:\n     http://sunsolve.sun.com/securitypatch. \n\nSymantec Corporation\n\n     Symantec Corporation has investigated the SNMP issues identified by\n     the  OUSPG test suite and determined that Symantec products are not\n     susceptable [sic] to these issues. \n\nTANDBERG\n\n     Tandberg  have  run  all  the  testcases found the PROTOS test-suie\n     [sic], c06snmpv1:\n     1. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar\n     2. c06-snmpv1-treq-app-pr1.jar\n     3. c06-snmpv1-trap-enc-pr1.jar\n     4. c06-snmpv1-req-app-pr1.jar\n     The  tests  were  run with standard delay time between the requests\n     (100ms),  but  also  with  a delay of 1ms. The tests applies to all\n     TANDBERG  products (T500, T880, T1000, T2500, T6000 and T8000). The\n     software  tested  on these products were B4.0 (our latest software)\n     and no problems were found when running the test suite. \n\nAppendix B. - References\n         1. http://www.ee.oulu.fi/research/ouspg/protos/\n         2. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/854306\n         3. http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/107186\n         4. http://www.cert.org/tech_tips/denial_of_service.html\n         5. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1067.txt\n         6. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1089.txt\n         7. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1140.txt\n         8. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1155.txt\n         9. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1156.txt\n        10. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1215.txt\n        11. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1270.txt\n        12. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1352.txt\n\nAppendix C. - Background Information\n\n     Background Information on the OUSPG\n\n       OUSPG  is an academic research group located at Oulu University in\n       Finland.  The  purpose  of this research group is to test software\n       for vulnerabilities. \n       History  has  shown  that  the  techniques  used by the OUSPG have\n       discovered a large number of previously undetected problems in the\n       products  and  protocols  they  have  tested.  In  2001, the OUSPG\n       produced a comprehensive test suite for evaluating implementations\n       of  the  Lightweight  Directory  Access Protocol (LDAP). This test\n       suite  was  developed with the strategy of abusing the protocol in\n       unsupported  and  unexpected  ways,  and  it was very effective in\n       uncovering  a  wide  variety  of  vulnerabilities  across  several\n       products.  This approach can reveal vulnerabilities that would not\n       manifest themselves under normal conditions. \n       After  completing  its  work  on  LDAP,  OUSPG  moved its focus to\n       SNMPv1.  As  with  LDAP,  they designed a custom test suite, began\n       testing   a   selection   of  products,  and  found  a  number  of\n       vulnerabilities.  Because  OUSPG\u0027s  work  on  LDAP  was similar in\n       procedure  to its current work on SNMP, you may wish to review the\n       LDAP  Test  Suite  and  CERT  Advisory  CA-2001-18, which outlined\n       results of application of the test suite. \n       In order to test the security of protocols like SNMPv1, the PROTOS\n       project  presents  a  server with a wide variety of sample packets\n       containing  unexpected  values  or  illegally formatted data. As a\n       member of the PROTOS project consortium, the OUSPG used the PROTOS\n       c06-snmpv1  test  suite  to  study  several implementations of the\n       SNMPv1  protocol. Software and\n       firmware products designed for networks often make use of the SNMP\n       protocol.  SNMP  runs  on  a  multitude  of  devices and operating\n       systems, including, but not limited to,\n          + Core  Network  Devices (Routers, Switches, Hubs, Bridges, and\n            Wireless Network Access Points)\n          + Operating Systems\n          + Consumer  Broadband  Network  Devices  (Cable  Modems and DSL\n            Modems)\n          + Consumer Electronic Devices (Cameras and Image Scanners)\n          + Networked   Office  Equipment  (Printers,  Copiers,  and  FAX\n            Machines)\n          + Network and Systems Management/Diagnostic Frameworks (Network\n            Sniffers and Network Analyzers)\n          + Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)\n          + Networked Medical Equipment (Imaging Units and Oscilloscopes)\n          + Manufacturing and Processing Equipment\n       The  SNMP  protocol  is  formally defined in RFC1157. Quoting from\n       that RFC:\n\n                Implicit  in the SNMP architectural model is a collection\n                of  network  management  stations  and  network elements. \n                Network    management    stations    execute   management\n                applications  which monitor and control network elements. \n                Network  elements  are  devices  such as hosts, gateways,\n                terminal  servers,  and  the  like, which have management\n                agents  responsible for performing the network management\n                functions  requested  by the network management stations. \n\n       Additionally,   SNMP  is  discussed  in  a  number  of  other  RFC\n       documents:\n          + RFC 3000 Internet Official Protocol Standards\n          + RFC 1212 Concise MIB Definitions\n          + RFC  1213  Management Information Base for Network Management\n            of TCP/IP-based Internets: MIB-II\n          + RFC  1215  A  Convention  for Defining Traps for use with the\n            SNMP\n          + RFC 1270 SNMP Communications Services\n          + RFC  2570  Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard\n            Network Management Framework\n          + RFC  2571  An  Architecture  for  Describing  SNMP Management\n            Frameworks\n          + RFC  2572  Message  Processing and Dispatching for the Simple\n            Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n          + RFC 2573 SNMP Applications\n          + RFC 2574 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the\n            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)\n          + RFC  2575  View-based  Access  Control  Model  (VACM) for the\n            Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)\n          + RFC  2576  Coexistence  between  Version  1,  Version  2, and\n            Version   3   of  the  Internet-standard  Network  Management\n            Framework\n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       The  CERT  Coordination  Center  thanks the Oulu University Secure\n       Programming  Group  for reporting these vulnerabilities to us, for\n       providing  detailed  technical  analyses,  and for assisting us in\n       preparing  this  advisory.  We also thank Steven M. Bellovin (AT\u0026T\n       Labs  --  Research),  Wes Hardaker (Net-SNMP), Steve Moulton (SNMP\n       Research),  Tom Reddington (Bell Labs), Mike Duckett (Bell South),\n       Rob   Thomas,  Blue  Boar  (Thievco),  and  the  many  others  who\n       contributed to this document. \n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       Feedback  on  this document can be directed to the authors, Ian A. \n       Finlay, Shawn V. Hernan, Jason A. Rafail, Chad Dougherty, Allen D. \n       Householder, Marty Lindner, and Art Manion. \n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       This document is available from:\n       http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html\n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       CERT/CC Contact Information\n\n        Email: cert@cert.org\n                Phone: +1 412-268-7090 (24-hour hotline)\n                Fax: +1 412-268-6989\n                Postal address:\n                CERT Coordination Center\n                Software Engineering Institute\n                Carnegie Mellon University\n                Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890\n                U.S.A. \n\n       CERT/CC  personnel  answer  the  hotline  08:00-17:00 EST(GMT-5) /\n       EDT(GMT-4) Monday through Friday; they are on call for emergencies\n       during other hours, on U.S. holidays, and on weekends. \n       \n       Using encryption\n       We  strongly  urge  you  to  encrypt sensitive information sent by\n       email. Our public PGP key is available from\n        http://www.cert.org/CERT_PGP.key\n       If  you  prefer  to use DES, please call the CERT hotline for more\n       information. \n       \n       Getting  security information\n       CERT publications and other security information are available\n       from our web site\n        http://www.cert.org/\n       To   subscribe  to  the  CERT  mailing  list  for  advisories  and\n       bulletins, send email to majordomo@cert.org. Please include in the\n       body of your message\n       \n         subscribe cert-advisory\n       \n       * \"CERT\" and \"CERT Coordination Center\" are registered in the U.S. \n       Patent and Trademark Office. \n       __________________________________________________________________\n\n       NO WARRANTY\n       Any  material  furnished  by  Carnegie  Mellon  University and the\n       Software  Engineering  Institute is furnished on an \"as is\" basis. \n       Carnegie Mellon University makes no warranties of any kind, either\n       expressed  or  implied as to any matter including, but not limited\n       to,   warranty   of   fitness   for   a   particular   purpose  or\n       merchantability,  exclusivity  or results obtained from use of the\n       material. Carnegie Mellon University does not make any warranty of\n       any  kind  with  respect  to  freedom  from  patent, trademark, or\n       copyright infringement. \n         _____________________________________________________________\n\n       Conditions for use, disclaimers, and sponsorship information\n       Copyright 2002 Carnegie Mellon University. \n\nRevision History\n\n       February 12, 2002: Initial release\n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: PGP 6.5.8\n\niQCVAwUBPGltxKCVPMXQI2HJAQGVeAQAuHtxGBsmU5HI6PtqhpZ1rkpV+Cq3ChIU\nR1FUz4Zi2vzklH8jdXd10KqwZAPhXTPazeguhRyLVSUprMlSKqcXg3BCkH/y4WAl\nQUZ1VnQXMnMrxIJO1fv0WW0pcyM4W0iQBl0kCIlawPcjCGVniOCOr+4CE0f923wr\nuZiMJ5f2SEo=\n=h42e\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n",
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    VAR-201001-0739

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Stack-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed .RJS skin file that contains a web.xmb file with crafted length values. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. User interaction is required in that a user must visit a malicious website or open a malicious file and accept a dialog to switch player skins.The specific flaw exists during parsing of malformed RealPlayer .RJS skin files. While loading a skin the application copies certain variable length fields from the extracted file named web.xmb into a statically sized buffer. By crafting these fields appropriately an attack can cause the process to overflow the buffer. This can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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    . ZDI-10-010: RealNetworks RealPlayer Skin Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-010 January 21, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2009-4246

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8493.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Show details on source website

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This can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the application. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. 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Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-010: RealNetworks RealPlayer Skin Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-010\nJanuary 21, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2009-4246\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8493. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201001-0745

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a compressed GIF file, related to gifcodec.cpp and gifimage.cpp. Realnetworks RealPlayer Contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability.Compressed by a third party GIF Via files, you may be affected by a heap-based buffer overflow. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.

    For more information: SA38218

    SOLUTION: Updated packages are available via Red Hat Network. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Feb 01, 2010

    I. BACKGROUND

    RealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats, developed by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been based on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at the URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor's site found at the following links.

    http://www.real.com/realplayer.html http://helixcommunity.org/

    II. The vulnerability occurs in the CGIFCodec::InitDecompress() function, which does not properly validate a field in the GIF file before using it in an arithmetic operation that calculates the size of a heap buffer. This issue leads to heap corruption, which can result in the execution of arbitrary code.

    III. An attacker would need to entice a victim into opening a RTSP stream. Upon the victim opening the stream, the attack would inject a malformed compressed GIF image into a RTSP stream to exploit this issue. Other attack vectors are likely to exist; however, this was the vector tested within iDefense Labs. It should be noted that RealPlayer can be instantiated within a Web browser. This means an attacker could host a malicious Web page and entice a victim into visiting this page. Upon visiting the page, exploitation would occur.

    IV. DETECTION

    iDefense confirmed RealPlayer version 11 is vulnerable to this issue. WORKAROUND

    iDefense recommends applying the following workarounds until a patch resolving this issue is made publicly available by Real Networks Inc. RealPlayer users should change the GIF filetype association to another application. It is also recommended that RealPlayer users disable the RealPlayer plugins contained within the Web browsers plugins directory by changing the file permissions to deny execution of these files. These workarounds will limit the functionality of RealPlayer by disabling GIF support and web browser plugin features. These workarounds may not mitigate all exploitation vectors but will likely prevent the majority of likely scenarios.

    VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

    RealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. Information about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking on the URLs shown.

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    VII. CVE INFORMATION

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2009-4245 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems.

    VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

    05/13/2008 Initial Contact 05/03/2008 Initial Response 02/01/2010 Coordinated public disclosure.

    IX. CREDIT

    The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.

    Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php

    Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/

    X. LEGAL NOTICES

    Copyright \xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc.

    Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

    Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a compressed GIF file, related to gifcodec.cpp and gifimage.cpp. Realnetworks RealPlayer Contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability.Compressed by a third party GIF Via files, you may be affected by a heap-based buffer overflow. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\nFor more information:\nSA38218\n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdated packages are available via Red Hat Network. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/\nFeb 01, 2010\n\nI. BACKGROUND\n\nRealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats,\ndeveloped by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been\nbased on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at\nthe URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor\u0027s site found at the\nfollowing links. \n\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer.html\nhttp://helixcommunity.org/\n\nII. The vulnerability\noccurs in the CGIFCodec::InitDecompress() function, which does not\nproperly validate a field in the GIF file before using it in an\narithmetic operation that calculates the size of a heap buffer. This\nissue leads to heap corruption, which can result in the execution of\narbitrary code. \n\nIII. An attacker would need\nto entice a victim into opening a RTSP stream. Upon the victim opening\nthe stream, the attack would inject a malformed compressed GIF image\ninto a RTSP stream to exploit this issue. Other attack vectors are\nlikely to exist; however, this was the vector tested within iDefense\nLabs. It should be noted that RealPlayer can be instantiated within a\nWeb browser. This means an attacker could host a malicious Web page and\nentice a victim into visiting this page. Upon visiting the page,\nexploitation would occur. \n\nIV. DETECTION\n\niDefense confirmed RealPlayer version 11 is vulnerable to this issue. WORKAROUND\n\niDefense recommends applying the following workarounds until a patch\nresolving this issue is made publicly available by Real Networks Inc. \nRealPlayer users should change the GIF filetype association to another\napplication. It is also recommended that RealPlayer users disable the\nRealPlayer plugins contained within the Web browsers plugins directory\nby changing the file permissions to deny execution of these files. \nThese workarounds will limit the functionality of RealPlayer by\ndisabling GIF support and web browser plugin features. These\nworkarounds may not mitigate all exploitation vectors but will likely\nprevent the majority of likely scenarios. \n\nVI. VENDOR RESPONSE\n\nRealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. \nInformation about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking\non the URLs shown. \n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nVII. CVE INFORMATION\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the\nname CVE-2009-4245 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in\nthe CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for\nsecurity problems. \n\nVIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE\n\n05/13/2008  Initial Contact\n05/03/2008  Initial Response\n02/01/2010  Coordinated public disclosure. \n\nIX. CREDIT\n\nThe discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. \n\nGet paid for vulnerability research\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php\n\nFree tools, research and upcoming events\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/\n\nX. LEGAL NOTICES\n\nCopyright \\xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc. \n\nPermission is granted for the redistribution of this alert\nelectronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express\nwritten consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any\npart of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,\nplease e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. \n\nDisclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate\nat the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use\nof the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. \n There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the\nauthor nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,\nindirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or\nreliance on, this information",
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    VAR-201001-0742

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Heap-based buffer overflow in datatype/smil/common/smlpkt.cpp in smlrender.dll in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10 and 11.0.0, and Helix Player 10.x and 11.0.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an SMIL file with crafted string lengths. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists within the smlrender.dll library responsible for parsing SMIL files. A lack of proper string length checks can result in the overflow of a static heap buffer. Exploitation of this overflow can lead to arbitrary code execution under the context of the user running the process. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. 0 version, Helix Player 10.x and 11.0.0 versions. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

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    .

    For more information: SA38218

    SOLUTION: Updated packages are available via Red Hat Network. ZDI-10-007: RealNetworks RealPlayer SMIL getAtom Remote Code Execution Vulnerability http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-007 January 21, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2009-4257

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 5907.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Show details on source website

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RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. 0 version, Helix Player 10.x and 11.0.0 versions. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP\n\"set_parameter\" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\nFor more information:\nSA38218\n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdated packages are available via Red Hat Network. 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    VAR-201001-0747

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Buffer overflow in the RTSPProtocol::HandleSetParameterRequest function in client/core/rtspprotocol.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted RTSP SET_PARAMETER request. Realnetworks RealPlayer Contains a buffer overflow vulnerability.Skillfully crafted by a third party RTSP SET_PARAMETER The request can have an impact related to buffer overflow. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Feb 01, 2010

    I. BACKGROUND

    RealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats, developed by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been based on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at the URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor's site found at the following links.

    http://www.real.com/realplayer.html http://helixcommunity.org/

    II.

    This problem specifically exists in the CMediumBlockAllocator::Alloc method. When calculating the size of a memory allocation, an integer overflow occurs. This leads to heap corruption, which can result in the execution of arbitrary code.

    III. ANALYSIS

    Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the user executing Real Player.

    To be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to use Real Player to view specially crafted media. This could be accomplished via a Web page or direct link to the malicious media.

    IV. DETECTION

    iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Real Player versions 10.5 (build 6.0.12.883) and 11 (build 6.0.14.738) on Windows. Other versions may also be affected. WORKAROUND

    iDefense is currently unaware of any effective workaround for this issue.

    VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

    RealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. Information about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking on the URLs shown.

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    VII. CVE INFORMATION

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2009-4248 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems.

    VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

    01/11/2008 Initial Contact 01/11/2009 Initial Response 02/01/2010 Coordinated public disclosure.

    IX. CREDIT

    The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.

    Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php

    Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/

    X. LEGAL NOTICES

    Copyright \xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc.

    Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

    Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.

    For more information: SA38218

    SOLUTION: Updated packages are available via Red Hat Network

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Buffer overflow in the RTSPProtocol::HandleSetParameterRequest function in client/core/rtspprotocol.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted RTSP SET_PARAMETER request. Realnetworks RealPlayer Contains a buffer overflow vulnerability.Skillfully crafted by a third party RTSP SET_PARAMETER The request can have an impact related to buffer overflow. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/\nFeb 01, 2010\n\nI. BACKGROUND\n\nRealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats,\ndeveloped by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been\nbased on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at\nthe URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor\u0027s site found at the\nfollowing links. \n\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer.html\nhttp://helixcommunity.org/\n\nII. \n\nThis problem specifically exists in the CMediumBlockAllocator::Alloc\nmethod. When calculating the size of a memory allocation, an integer\noverflow occurs. This leads to heap corruption, which can result in the\nexecution of arbitrary code. \n\nIII. ANALYSIS\n\nExploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary\ncode with the privileges of the user executing Real Player. \n\nTo be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to use Real Player to\nview specially crafted media. This could be accomplished via a Web page\nor direct link to the malicious media. \n\nIV. DETECTION\n\niDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in Real\nPlayer versions 10.5 (build 6.0.12.883) and 11 (build 6.0.14.738) on\nWindows. Other versions may also be affected. WORKAROUND\n\niDefense is currently unaware of any effective workaround for this\nissue. \n\nVI. VENDOR RESPONSE\n\nRealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. \nInformation about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking\non the URLs shown. \n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nVII. CVE INFORMATION\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the\nname CVE-2009-4248 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in\nthe CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for\nsecurity problems. \n\nVIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE\n\n01/11/2008  Initial Contact\n01/11/2009  Initial Response\n02/01/2010  Coordinated public disclosure. \n\nIX. CREDIT\n\nThe discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. \n\nGet paid for vulnerability research\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php\n\nFree tools, research and upcoming events\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/\n\nX. LEGAL NOTICES\n\nCopyright \\xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc. \n\nPermission is granted for the redistribution of this alert\nelectronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express\nwritten consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any\npart of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,\nplease e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. \n\nDisclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate\nat the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use\nof the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. \n There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the\nauthor nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,\nindirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or\nreliance on, this information. \n\nFor more information:\nSA38218\n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdated packages are available via Red Hat Network",
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    VAR-201001-0746

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Stack-based buffer overflow in protocol/rtsp/rtspclnt.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10; RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741; RealPlayer 11 11.0.x; RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 and 1.0.1; RealPlayer Enterprise; Mac RealPlayer 10, 10.1, 11.0, and 11.0.1; Linux RealPlayer 10, 11.0.0, and 11.0.1; and Helix Player 10.x, 11.0.0, and 11.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via an ASM RuleBook with a large number of rules, related to an "array overflow.". Realnetworks RealPlayer Is ASM RuleBook There is a vulnerability in the processing of.Skillfully crafted by a third party ASM RuleBook Can cause effects related to array overflow. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    .

    For more information: SA38218

    SOLUTION: Updated packages are available via Red Hat Network

    Show details on source website

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    VAR-201001-0741

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10; RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741; RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4; RealPlayer Enterprise; Mac RealPlayer 10, 10.1, and 11.0; Linux RealPlayer 10; and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an SIPR codec field with a small length value that triggers incorrect memory allocation. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. User interaction is required in that a user must open a malicious file or visit a malicious web site.The specific flaw exists during the parsing of SIPR codec fields. Specifying a small length value can trigger an undersized heap allocation. This buffer can then subsequently be overflowed. This vulnerability can result in arbitrary code execution under the context of the currently logged in user. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in version x. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . ZDI-10-008: RealNetworks RealPlayer SIPR Codec Remote Code Execution Vulnerability http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-008 January 21, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2009-4244

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 6514.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Show details on source website

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RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in version x. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP\n\"set_parameter\" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-008: RealNetworks RealPlayer SIPR Codec Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-008\nJanuary 21, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2009-4244\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 6514. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201001-0744

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Heap-based buffer overflow in the CGIFCodec::GetPacketBuffer function in datatype/image/gif/common/gifcodec.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10; RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741; RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4; RealPlayer Enterprise; Mac RealPlayer 10, 10.1, and 11.0; Linux RealPlayer 10; and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a GIF file with crafted chunk sizes that trigger improper memory allocation. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. User interaction is required in that a user must open a malicious file or visit a malicious web site.The specific flaw exists during the parsing of GIF files with forged chunk sizes. The player uses values from the file improperly when allocating a buffer on the heap. An attacker can abuse this to create and then overflow heap buffers leading to arbitrary code execution in the context of the currently logged in user. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    .

    For more information: SA38218

    SOLUTION: Updated packages are available via Red Hat Network. ZDI-10-006: RealNetworks RealPlayer GIF Handling Remote Code Execution Vulnerability http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-006 January 21, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2009-4242

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 0.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in the CGIFCodec::GetPacketBuffer function in datatype/image/gif/common/gifcodec.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10; RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741; RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4; RealPlayer Enterprise; Mac RealPlayer 10, 10.1, and 11.0; Linux RealPlayer 10; and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a GIF file with crafted chunk sizes that trigger improper memory allocation. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. User interaction is required in that a user must open a malicious file or visit a malicious web site.The specific flaw exists during the parsing of GIF files with forged chunk sizes. The player uses values from the file improperly when allocating a buffer on the heap. An attacker can abuse this to create and then overflow heap buffers leading to arbitrary code execution in the context of the currently logged in user. RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP\n\"set_parameter\" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\nFor more information:\nSA38218\n\nSOLUTION:\nUpdated packages are available via Red Hat Network. ZDI-10-006: RealNetworks RealPlayer GIF Handling Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-006\nJanuary 21, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2009-4242\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 0. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201001-0740

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allow remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted media file that uses HTTP chunked transfer coding, related to an "overflow.". RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. This vulnerability is related to \"overflow\". ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/ Feb 01, 2010

    I. BACKGROUND

    RealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats, developed by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been based on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at the URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor's site found at the following link.

    http://www.real.com/realplayer.html http://helixcommunity.org/

    II.

    The vulnerability specifically exists in the handling of the 'chunked' Transfer-Encoding method. This method breaks the file the server is sending into 'chunks'. For each chunk, the server first sends the length of the chunk in hexadecimal, followed by the chunk data. This is repeated until there are no more chunks. The server then sends a chunk length of zero (0) indicating the end of the transfer. When processing these chunks, an integer overflow occurs, which results in a heap overflow. This leads to the execution of arbitrary code.

    III. ANALYSIS

    Exploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the user executing Real Player.

    To be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to use Real Player to view specially crafted media. This could be accomplished via a Web page using the RealPlayer plug-in or a direct link to the malicious media.

    It appears that the RealPlayer plug-in for Firefox uses the browser to download files via HTTP. The RealPlayer chunked encoding processing is not used in this scenario. However, RealPlayer does provide a right-click context menu to open the document within RealPlayer itself. As such, using Firefox does not prevent exploitation altogether.

    IV. DETECTION

    iDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in RealPlayer version 11 on Windows. A nightly build of RealPlayer 10.1.0.3830 for Linux was also confirmed to be vulnerable. Previous versions do not appear be affected.

    V. WORKAROUND

    iDefense is currently unaware of any workarounds for this issue.

    VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

    RealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. Information about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking on the URLs shown.

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    VII. CVE INFORMATION

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2009-4243 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems.

    VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

    01/11/2008 Initial Contact 01/11/2009 Initial Response 02/01/2010 Coordinated public disclosure.

    IX. CREDIT

    The discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous.

    Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php

    Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/

    X. LEGAL NOTICES

    Copyright \xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc.

    Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

    Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allow remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted media file that uses HTTP chunked transfer coding, related to an \"overflow.\". RealPlayer SP, RealPlayer, and Helix Player are prone to multiple remote vulnerabilities, including heap- and stack-based buffer-overflow issues. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Successful exploits will allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the affected application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. This vulnerability is related to \\\"overflow\\\". ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP\n\"set_parameter\" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. iDefense Security Advisory 02.01.10\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/\nFeb 01, 2010\n\nI. BACKGROUND\n\nRealPlayer is an application for playing various media formats,\ndeveloped by RealNetworks Inc. Since late 2003, Real Player has been\nbased on the open-source Helix Player. More information can be found at\nthe URLs shown. For more information, see the vendor\u0027s site found at the\nfollowing link. \n\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer.html http://helixcommunity.org/\n\nII. \n\nThe vulnerability specifically exists in the handling of the \u0027chunked\u0027\nTransfer-Encoding method. This method breaks the file the server is\nsending into \u0027chunks\u0027. For each chunk, the server first sends the\nlength of the chunk in hexadecimal, followed by the chunk data. This is\nrepeated until there are no more chunks. The server then sends a chunk\nlength of zero (0) indicating the end of the transfer. When processing\nthese chunks, an integer overflow occurs, which results in a heap\noverflow. This leads to the execution of arbitrary code. \n\nIII. ANALYSIS\n\nExploitation of this vulnerability results in the execution of arbitrary\ncode with the privileges of the user executing Real Player. \n\nTo be successful, an attacker must persuade a user to use Real Player to\nview specially crafted media. This could be accomplished via a Web page\nusing the RealPlayer plug-in or a direct link to the malicious media. \n\nIt appears that the RealPlayer plug-in for Firefox uses the browser to\ndownload files via HTTP. The RealPlayer chunked encoding processing is\nnot used in this scenario. However, RealPlayer does provide a\nright-click context menu to open the document within RealPlayer itself. \nAs such, using Firefox does not prevent exploitation altogether. \n\nIV. DETECTION\n\niDefense has confirmed the existence of this vulnerability in RealPlayer\nversion 11 on Windows. A nightly build of RealPlayer 10.1.0.3830 for\nLinux was also confirmed to be vulnerable. Previous versions do not\nappear be affected. \n\nV. WORKAROUND\n\niDefense is currently unaware of any workarounds for this issue. \n\nVI. VENDOR RESPONSE\n\nRealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. \nInformation about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking\non the URLs shown. \n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nVII. CVE INFORMATION\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the\nname CVE-2009-4243 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in\nthe CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for\nsecurity problems. \n\nVIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE\n\n01/11/2008  Initial Contact\n01/11/2009  Initial Response\n02/01/2010  Coordinated public disclosure. \n\nIX. CREDIT\n\nThe discoverer of this vulnerability wishes to remain anonymous. \n\nGet paid for vulnerability research\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php\n\nFree tools, research and upcoming events\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/\n\nX. LEGAL NOTICES\n\nCopyright \\xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc. \n\nPermission is granted for the redistribution of this alert\nelectronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express\nwritten consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any\npart of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,\nplease e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. \n\nDisclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate\nat the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use\nof the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. \n There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the\nauthor nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,\nindirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or\nreliance on, this information",
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    VAR-201001-0743

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:22

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10, RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741, RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4, RealPlayer Enterprise, Mac RealPlayer 10 and 10.1, Linux RealPlayer 10, and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a file with invalid ASMRuleBook structures that trigger heap memory corruption. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute code on vulnerable installations of RealPlayer. User interaction is required in that a user must open a malicious file or visit a malicious web site.The specific flaw exists during the parsing of files with improperly defined ASMRuleBook structures. A controllable memory allocation allows for an attacker to corrupt heap memory. Attacker controlled data from the corrupt heap is later used as an object pointer which can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged in user. A remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. The following are vulnerable: RealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1 RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741 RealPlayer 10 and 10.1 Helix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealPlayer is an online listening tool software that realizes real-time transmission of audio and video through streaming technology on the Internet. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS http://secunia.com/blog/71/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38218

    VERIFY ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38218/

    DESCRIPTION: Some vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system.

    1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to HTTP chunk encoding.

    4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow.

    8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be exploited to cause an "array overflow".

    9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP "set_parameter" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the processing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor's advisory for details. http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: The vendor credits: * Evgeny Legerov * anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs * John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/

    OTHER REFERENCES: SA33810: http://secunia.com/advisories/33810/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . ZDI-10-005: RealNetworks RealPlayer ASMRulebook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-005 January 21, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2009-4241

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 5783.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Show details on source website

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Attacker controlled data from the corrupt heap is later used as an object pointer which can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code in the context of the currently logged in user. \nA remote attacker could exploit these issues by crafting a file and enticing an unsuspecting user to open it using a vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThe following are vulnerable:\nRealPlayer SP 1.0.0 through 1.0.1\nRealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.5\nRealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.163, 6.0.12.1675, 6.0.12.1698, and 6.0.12.1741\nRealPlayer 10 and 10.1\nHelix Player 11.0.0 through 11.0.2. RealPlayer is an online listening tool software that realizes real-time transmission of audio and video through streaming technology on the Internet. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n\nSecunia integrated with Microsoft WSUS \nhttp://secunia.com/blog/71/\n\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38218\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38218/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nSome vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be\nexploited by malicious people to compromise a vulnerable system. \n\n1) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM Rulebook can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n2) An unspecified error when processing GIF images can be exploited\nto cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n3) A vulnerability is caused due to an unspecified error related to\nHTTP chunk encoding. \n\n4) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SIPR codec can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n5) An unspecified error when processing compressed GIF images can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n6) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer SMIL parsing can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n7) An unspecified error within the RealPlayer skin parsing can be\nexploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow. \n\n8) An unspecified error related to the RealPlayer ASM RuleBook can be\nexploited to cause an \"array overflow\". \n\n9) An unspecified boundary error related to RealPlayer RTSP\n\"set_parameter\" can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n10) Two vulnerabilities are caused due to errors within the\nprocessing of Internet Video Recording (IVR) files. Please see the vendor\u0027s advisory for\ndetails. \nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\nThe vendor credits:\n* Evgeny Legerov\n* anonymous persons working with iDEFENSE Labs\n* John Rambo and anonymous researchers working with TippingPoint\u0027s\nZero Day Initiative\n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/01192010_player/en/\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nSA33810:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/33810/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-005: RealNetworks RealPlayer ASMRulebook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-005\nJanuary 21, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2009-4241\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 5783. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201012-0248

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    The RealAudio codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a crafted audio stream in a RealMedia file. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-corruption vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.4 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 12.0.0.1379 and prior, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM).

    Request a free trial: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . BACKGROUND

    RealPlayer is RealNetworks's media player product used to render video and other media. For more information, visit http://www.real.com/.

    II.

    The vulnerability specifically exists in the way RealPlayer handles specially crafted RealMedia files using RealAudio codec.

    III. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must persuade a victim into using RealPlayer to open a specially crafted media file. This could be accomplished by either direct link or referenced from a website under the attacker's control. An attacker could host a Web page containing a malformed file. Alternatively a malicious media file could be attached within an e-mail file.

    IV.

    V. WORKAROUND

    iDefense is currently unaware of any workaround for this issue.

    VI. VENDOR RESPONSE

    RealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. Information about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking on the URLs shown.

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    VII. CVE INFORMATION

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name CVE-2010-4387 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for security problems.

    VIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE

    05/12/2010 Initial Contact 05/12/2010 Initial Response 12/10/2010 Coordinated public disclosure

    IX.

    Get paid for vulnerability research http://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php

    Free tools, research and upcoming events http://labs.idefense.com/

    X. LEGAL NOTICES

    Copyright \xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc.

    Permission is granted for the redistribution of this alert electronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express written consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any part of this alert in any other medium other than electronically, please e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission.

    Disclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate at the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use of the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the author nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "The RealAudio codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a crafted audio stream in a RealMedia file. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-corruption vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. \nSuccessfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.4 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 12.0.0.1379 and prior, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. BACKGROUND\n\nRealPlayer is RealNetworks\u0027s media player product used to render video\nand other media. For more information, visit http://www.real.com/. \n\nII. \n\nThe vulnerability specifically exists in the way RealPlayer handles\nspecially crafted RealMedia files using RealAudio codec. \n\nIII. To exploit this\nvulnerability, an attacker must persuade a victim into using RealPlayer\nto open a specially crafted media file. This could be accomplished by\neither direct link or referenced from a website under the attacker\u0027s\ncontrol. An attacker could host a Web page containing a malformed file. Alternatively a\nmalicious media file could be attached within an e-mail file. \n\nIV. \n\nV. WORKAROUND\n\niDefense is currently unaware of any workaround for this issue. \n\nVI. VENDOR RESPONSE\n\nRealNetworks has released a patch which addresses this issue. \nInformation about downloadable vendor updates can be found by clicking\non the URLs shown. \n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\n\nVII. CVE INFORMATION\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the\nname CVE-2010-4387 to this issue. This is a candidate for inclusion in\nthe CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org/), which standardizes names for\nsecurity problems. \n\nVIII. DISCLOSURE TIMELINE\n\n05/12/2010  Initial Contact\n05/12/2010  Initial Response\n12/10/2010  Coordinated public disclosure\n\nIX. \n\nGet paid for vulnerability research\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/methodology/vulnerability/vcp.php\n\nFree tools, research and upcoming events\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/\n\nX. LEGAL NOTICES\n\nCopyright \\xa9 2010 iDefense, Inc. \n\nPermission is granted for the redistribution of this alert\nelectronically. It may not be edited in any way without the express\nwritten consent of iDefense. If you wish to reprint the whole or any\npart of this alert in any other medium other than electronically,\nplease e-mail customerservice@idefense.com for permission. \n\nDisclaimer: The information in the advisory is believed to be accurate\nat the time of publishing based on currently available information. Use\nof the information constitutes acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. \n There are no warranties with regard to this information. Neither the\nauthor nor the publisher accepts any liability for any direct,\nindirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or\nreliance on, this information",
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    VAR-201012-0224

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Integer overflow in the pnen3260.dll module in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIT2 atom in an AAC file. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists in RealPlayer's pnen3260.dll module while parsing the TIT2 atom within AAC files. The code within this module does not account for a negative size during an allocation and later uses the value as unsigned within a copy loop. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to an integer-overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ZDI-10-269: RealNetworks RealPlayer AAC TIT2 Atom Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-4397

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8279.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-06-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Follow the ZDI on Twitter:

    http://twitter.com/thezdi
    

    . ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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        "data": "Integer overflow in the pnen3260.dll module in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted TIT2 atom in an AAC file. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists in RealPlayer\u0027s pnen3260.dll module while parsing the TIT2 atom within AAC files. The code within this module does not account for a negative size during an allocation and later uses the value as unsigned within a copy loop. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to an integer-overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ZDI-10-269: RealNetworks RealPlayer AAC TIT2 Atom Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-4397\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8279. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More\ndetails can be found at:\n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\n\n-- Disclosure Timeline:\n2009-06-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor\n2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory\n\n-- Credit:\nThis vulnerability was discovered by:\n    * Anonymous\n\n-- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI):\nEstablished by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents\na best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly\ndisclosing discovered vulnerabilities. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor,\nTippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through\nits intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the\nspecifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until\nan official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the\naltruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint\nprovides this vulnerability information confidentially to security\nvendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or\nmitigation product. \n\nOur vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/\n\nFollow the ZDI on Twitter:\n\n    http://twitter.com/thezdi\n\n\n. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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    VAR-201012-0245

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Array index error in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed Media Properties Header (aka MDPR) in a RealMedia file. The application explicitly trusts an index in this data structure which is used to seek into an array of objects. If an attacker can allocate controlled data at some point after this array, an attacker can then get their fabricated object to get called leading to code execution under the context of the current user. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-corruption vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer 11.1 and prior, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.0.1.949 and prior, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . ZDI-10-268: RealNetworks RealPlayer Media Properties Header Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-4384

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 6853.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-02-24 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous * Hossein Lotfi

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

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    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Array index error in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a malformed Media Properties Header (aka MDPR) in a RealMedia file. The application explicitly trusts an index in this data structure which is used to seek into an array of objects. If an attacker can allocate controlled data at some point after this array, an attacker can then get their fabricated object to get called leading to code execution under the context of the current user. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-corruption vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer 11.1 and prior, RealPlayer   Enterprise 2.1.2 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.0.1.949 and prior, and  Linux  RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-268: RealNetworks RealPlayer Media Properties Header Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-4384\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 6853. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. 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    VAR-201012-0320

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Integer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.0.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a malformed MLLT atom in an AAC file. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. The application utilizes a size specified in this data structure for allocation of a list of objects. To calculate the size for the allocation, the application will multiply this length by 8. If the multiplication results in a value greater than 32 bits an integer overflow will occur. When copying data into this buffer heap corruption will occur which can lead to code execution under the context of the currently logged in user. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to an integer-overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.0.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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    . ZDI-10-273: RealNetworks RealPlayer AAC MLLT Atom Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-2999

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8415.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-08-20 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Follow the ZDI on Twitter:

    http://twitter.com/thezdi
    

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        "data": "Integer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.0.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a malformed MLLT atom in an AAC file. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of RealNetworks RealPlayer. The application utilizes a size specified in this data structure for allocation of a list of objects. To calculate the size for the allocation, the application will multiply this length by 8. If the multiplication results in a value greater than 32 bits an integer overflow will occur. When copying data into this buffer heap corruption will occur which can lead to code execution under the context of the currently logged in user. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to an integer-overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.0.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-273: RealNetworks RealPlayer AAC MLLT Atom Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-2999\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8415. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More\ndetails can be found at:\n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\n\n-- Disclosure Timeline:\n2009-08-20 - Vulnerability reported to vendor\n2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory\n\n-- Credit:\nThis vulnerability was discovered by:\n    * Anonymous\n\n-- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI):\nEstablished by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents\na best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly\ndisclosing discovered vulnerabilities. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201012-0017

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    The cook codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 does not properly perform initialization, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory corruption vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user running the affected application. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM).

    Request a free trial: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of arbitrary code.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    .

    ====================================================================== 2) Severity

    Rating: Highly critical Impact: System access Where: From remote

    ====================================================================== 3) Vendor's Description of Software

    "RealPlayer\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \x96 free! Just click on the "download this video" button above the video you want. It's just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos anywhere, anytime."

    Product Link: http://www.real.com/realplayer/

    ====================================================================== 4) Description of Vulnerability

    Secunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to potentially compromise a user's system.

    ====================================================================== 6) Time Table

    24/02/2010 - Vendor notified. 25/02/2010 - Vendor response. 11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 10/12/2010 - Public disclosure.

    ====================================================================== 8) References

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned CVE-2010-0121 for the vulnerability.

    ====================================================================== 9) About Secunia

    Secunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate customers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence relevant to their specific system configuration:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/

    Secunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory database as a service to the security community and private individuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security.

    http://secunia.com/advisories/

    Secunia believes that it is important to support the community and to do active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the security and reliability of software in general:

    http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    Secunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below to see currently vacant positions:

    http://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/

    Secunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/

    ====================================================================== 10) Verification

    Please verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/

    Complete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    ======================================================================

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "The cook codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 does not properly perform initialization, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory corruption vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user running the affected application. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSuccessful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of\narbitrary code. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\n====================================================================== \n2) Severity \n\nRating: Highly critical\nImpact: System access\nWhere:  From remote\n\n====================================================================== \n3) Vendor\u0027s Description of Software \n\n\"RealPlayer\\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \n\\x96 free! Just click on the \"download this video\" button above the video \nyou want. It\u0027s just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos \nanywhere, anytime.\"\n\nProduct Link:\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer/\n\n====================================================================== \n4) Description of Vulnerability\n\nSecunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which\ncan be exploited by malicious people to potentially compromise a \nuser\u0027s system. \n\n====================================================================== \n6) Time Table \n\n24/02/2010 - Vendor notified. \n25/02/2010 - Vendor response. \n11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n10/12/2010 - Public disclosure. \n\n====================================================================== \n8) References\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned\nCVE-2010-0121 for the vulnerability. \n\n====================================================================== \n9) About Secunia\n\nSecunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate\ncustomers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence\nrelevant to their specific system configuration:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/\n\nSecunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory\ndatabase as a service to the security community and private \nindividuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security. \n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/\n\nSecunia believes that it is important to support the community and to\ndo active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the \nsecurity and reliability of software in general:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\nSecunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below\nto see currently vacant positions:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/\n\nSecunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/\n\n====================================================================== \n10) Verification \n\nPlease verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\n\nComplete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\n======================================================================\n",
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    VAR-201012-0254

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by specifying many subbands in cook audio codec information in a Real Audio file. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious media file.The specific flaw exists in the parsing of audio codec information encapsulated in a Real Audio media file. By specifying a large number of subbands an allocated heap chunk can be overflown. Successful exploitation can result in system compromise under the credentials of the currently logged in user. Real Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.5 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 12.0.0.1444 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM).

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    . ZDI-10-272: RealNetworks RealPlayer Cook Audio Codec Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-4377

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8454.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-06-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Follow the ZDI on Twitter:

    http://twitter.com/thezdi
    

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.5, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by specifying many subbands in cook audio codec information in a Real Audio file. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious media file.The specific flaw exists in the parsing of audio codec information encapsulated in a Real Audio media file. By specifying a large number of subbands an allocated heap chunk can be overflown. Successful exploitation can result in system compromise under the credentials of the currently logged in user. \nReal Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security  vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.5 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 12.0.0.1444 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-272: RealNetworks RealPlayer Cook Audio Codec Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-4377\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8454. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. 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    VAR-201012-0015

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, and Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444 do not properly parse spectral data in AAC files, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory corruption vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user running the affected application. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM).

    Request a free trial: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of arbitrary code.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    .

    ====================================================================== 2) Severity

    Rating: Highly critical Impact: System compromise Where: Remote

    ====================================================================== 3) Vendor's Description of Software

    "RealPlayer\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \x96 free! Just click on the "download this video" button above the video you want. It's just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos anywhere, anytime."

    Product Link: http://www.real.com/realplayer/

    ====================================================================== 4) Description of Vulnerability

    Secunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    ====================================================================== 6) Time Table

    01/03/2010 - Vendor notified. 01/03/2010 - Vendor response. 11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 10/12/2010 - Public disclosure.

    ====================================================================== 8) References

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned CVE-2010-0125 for the vulnerability.

    ====================================================================== 9) About Secunia

    Secunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate customers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence relevant to their specific system configuration:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/

    Secunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory database as a service to the security community and private individuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security.

    http://secunia.com/advisories/

    Secunia believes that it is important to support the community and to do active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the security and reliability of software in general:

    http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    Secunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below to see currently vacant positions:

    http://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/

    Secunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/

    ====================================================================== 10) Verification

    Please verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    Complete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    ======================================================================

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, and Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444 do not properly parse spectral data in AAC files, which has unspecified impact and remote attack vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory corruption vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the user running the affected application. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSuccessful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of\narbitrary code. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\n====================================================================== \n2) Severity \n\nRating: Highly critical\nImpact: System compromise\nWhere:  Remote\n\n====================================================================== \n3) Vendor\u0027s Description of Software \n\n\"RealPlayer\\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \n\\x96 free! Just click on the \"download this video\" button above the video \nyou want. It\u0027s just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos \nanywhere, anytime.\"\n\nProduct Link:\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer/\n\n====================================================================== \n4) Description of Vulnerability\n\nSecunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which \ncan be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n====================================================================== \n6) Time Table \n\n01/03/2010 - Vendor notified. \n01/03/2010 - Vendor response. \n11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n10/12/2010 - Public disclosure. \n\n====================================================================== \n8) References\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned \nCVE-2010-0125 for the vulnerability. \n\n====================================================================== \n9) About Secunia\n\nSecunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate\ncustomers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence\nrelevant to their specific system configuration:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/\n\nSecunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory\ndatabase as a service to the security community and private \nindividuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security. \n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/\n\nSecunia believes that it is important to support the community and to\ndo active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the \nsecurity and reliability of software in general:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\nSecunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below\nto see currently vacant positions:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/\n\nSecunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/\n\n====================================================================== \n10) Verification \n\nPlease verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nComplete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\n======================================================================\n",
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    VAR-201012-0252

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed multi-rate data in an audio stream. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists when parsing a RealMedia file containing a malformed multi-rate audio stream. The application explicitly trusts two 16-bit values in this data structure which are then used to calculate the size used for an allocation. Real Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer 11.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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    . ZDI-10-266: RealNetworks RealPlayer Multi-Rate Audio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-4375

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8441.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-04-15 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Follow the ZDI on Twitter:

    http://twitter.com/thezdi
    

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed multi-rate data in an audio stream. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists when parsing a RealMedia file containing a malformed multi-rate audio stream. The application explicitly trusts two 16-bit values in this data structure which are then used to calculate the size used for an allocation. \nReal Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security  vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer 11.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-266: RealNetworks RealPlayer Multi-Rate Audio Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-4375\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8441. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. 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    VAR-201012-0240

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted SIPR file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is SIPR A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. Remote attackers can use specially crafted SIPR files to cause unspecified effects. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted SIPR file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is SIPR A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. \nSuccessfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. Remote attackers can use specially crafted SIPR files to cause unspecified effects. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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    VAR-201012-0253

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.1, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a large Screen Width value in the Screen Descriptor header of a GIF87a file in an RTSP stream. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious media file.The specific flaw exists in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP. When specifying a large Screen Width size in the Screen Descriptor header a calculation on the destination heap chunks size is improperly checked for overflow. This leads to a smaller buffer being allocated and subsequently a heap overflow when processing the received data. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to system compromise under the credentials of the currently logged in user. Real Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. This issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


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    . ZDI-10-271: RealNetworks RealPlayer RTSP GIF Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271

    December 10, 2010

    -- CVE ID: CVE-2010-4376

    -- CVSS: 9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)

    -- Affected Vendors: RealNetworks

    -- Affected Products: RealNetworks RealPlayer

    -- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection: TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8308.

    -- Vendor Response: RealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:

    http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/

    -- Disclosure Timeline: 2009-06-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor 2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory

    -- Credit: This vulnerability was discovered by: * Anonymous

    -- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI): Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

    Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com
    

    The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor, TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or mitigation product.

    Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/
    

    Follow the ZDI on Twitter:

    http://twitter.com/thezdi
    

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Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to system compromise under the credentials of the currently logged in user. \nReal Networks released an advisory regarding 27 security  vulnerabilities in RealPlayer. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nThis issue affects Windows RealPlayer SP 1.1.1 and prior, Mac RealPlayer 11.1.0.1116 and prior, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 and prior. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. ZDI-10-271: RealNetworks RealPlayer RTSP GIF Parsing Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271\n\nDecember 10, 2010\n\n-- CVE ID:\nCVE-2010-4376\n\n-- CVSS:\n9, (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C)\n\n-- Affected Vendors:\nRealNetworks\n\n-- Affected Products:\nRealNetworks RealPlayer\n\n-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:\nTippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this\nvulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 8308. \n\n-- Vendor Response:\nRealNetworks has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More\ndetails can be found at:\n\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\n\n-- Disclosure Timeline:\n2009-06-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor\n2010-12-10 - Coordinated public release of advisory\n\n-- Credit:\nThis vulnerability was discovered by:\n    * Anonymous\n\n-- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI):\nEstablished by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents\na best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly\ndisclosing discovered vulnerabilities. \n\nResearchers interested in getting paid for their security research\nthrough the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:\n\n    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com\n\nThe ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is\nused. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any\nexploit code. 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    VAR-201012-0244

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted RA5 file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is RA5 A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

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    Show details on source website

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444, Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744, and possibly HelixPlayer 1.0.6 and other versions, allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted RA5 file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is RA5 A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. \nSuccessfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealNetworks RealNetworks RealPlayer is a set of media player products developed by RealNetworks in the United States. The product provides features for downloading/converting videos (in web pages), editing videos, managing media files, and more. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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    VAR-201012-0242

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, and Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted AAC file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is AAC A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. Successfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

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    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

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        "data": "Heap-based buffer overflow in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, and Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 12.0.0.1444 allows remote attackers to have an unspecified impact via a crafted AAC file. RealNetworks RealPlayer Is AAC A heap overflow vulnerability exists.Details of the impact of this vulnerability are unknown. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a heap overflow vulnerability because the software fails to perform adequate boundary-checks on user-supplied data. \nSuccessfully exploiting this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the vulnerable application. Failed exploit attempts will result in a denial-of-service condition. \nNOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 45327 (Real Networks RealPlayer Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n",
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    VAR-201012-0204

    Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 12:10

    The cook codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 does not properly initialize the number of channels, which allows attackers to obtain unspecified "memory access" via unknown vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-access vulnerability. Successful exploits may allow attackers to gain access to sensitive information, cause a denial-of-service condition or memory corruption. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Secure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM).

    Request a free trial: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/


    TITLE: RealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities

    SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA38550

    VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    RELEASE DATE: 2010-12-12

    DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments

    AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s)

    http://secunia.com/advisories/38550/

    ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS

    https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=38550

    ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING

    http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/

    DESCRIPTION: Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to compromise a user's system.

    1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the "cook" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file.

    2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding "cook"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of uninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address.

    3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to corrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data.

    4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header (MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted multi-rate audio stream.

    6) An error in the processing of the "StreamTitle" tag in a SHOUTcast stream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation failure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed pointers.

    7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow.

    8) An input validation error in the "pnen3260.dll" module in the parsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the streaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow via a large "Screen Width" size in the "Screen Descriptor" header.

    10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real Audio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via a large number of subbands.

    11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20 video streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    12) An unspecified error related to "SIPR" parsing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    13) An unspecified error related to "SOUND" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    14) An unspecified error related to "AAC" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    15) An unspecified error related to "RealMedia" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    16) An unspecified error related to "RA5" processing can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    17) An integer overflow in "drv1.dll" when parsing SIPR stream metadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. via the RealPlayer ActiveX control.

    18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing RealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory.

    20) An error in the "HandleAction" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX control allows users to download and execute scripts in the "Local Zone".

    21) Input sanitisation errors in the "Custsupport.html", "Main.html", and "Upsell.htm" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code into the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls.

    22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for initialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk.

    24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet Video Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory via an invalid number streams within the chunk.

    25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a RealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow.

    27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a malicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file.

    28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding compression when decoding a conditional component of a data block within an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory.

    Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of arbitrary code.

    SOLUTION: Upgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later.

    PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. 3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. 4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. 5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. 12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen 15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen 17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs 18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. 22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. 23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team lollersk8erz. 25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. 26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. 27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI.

    ORIGINAL ADVISORY: Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/ http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/

    RealNetworks: http://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/ http://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216

    ZDI: http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/ http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/

    TippingPoint DVLabs: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html

    iDefense Labs: http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883 http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884

    OTHER REFERENCES: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    DEEP LINKS: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED DESCRIPTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXTENDED SOLUTION: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/

    EXPLOIT: Further details available in Customer Area: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/


    About: This Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help private users keeping their systems up to date against the latest vulnerabilities.

    Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/

    Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/

    Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor.


    Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org


    .

    ====================================================================== 2) Severity

    Rating: Highly critical Impact: System access Where: From remote

    ====================================================================== 3) Vendor's Description of Software

    "RealPlayer\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \x96 free! Just click on the "download this video" button above the video you want. It's just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos anywhere, anytime."

    Product Link: http://www.real.com/realplayer/

    ====================================================================== 4) Description of Vulnerability

    Secunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which can be exploited by malicious people to potentially compromise a user's system.

    ====================================================================== 6) Time Table

    26/02/2010 - Vendor notified. 01/03/2010 - Vendor response. 11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. 10/12/2010 - Public disclosure.

    ====================================================================== 8) References

    The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned CVE-2010-2579 for the vulnerability.

    ====================================================================== 9) About Secunia

    Secunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate customers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence relevant to their specific system configuration:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/

    Secunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory database as a service to the security community and private individuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security.

    http://secunia.com/advisories/

    Secunia believes that it is important to support the community and to do active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the security and reliability of software in general:

    http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    Secunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below to see currently vacant positions:

    http://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/

    Secunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:

    http://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/

    ====================================================================== 10) Verification

    Please verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/

    Complete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research: http://secunia.com/secunia_research/

    ======================================================================

    Show details on source website

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        "data": "The cook codec in RealNetworks RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, RealPlayer SP 1.0 through 1.1.4, RealPlayer Enterprise 2.1.2, Mac RealPlayer 11.0 through 11.1, and Linux RealPlayer 11.0.2.1744 does not properly initialize the number of channels, which allows attackers to obtain unspecified \"memory access\" via unknown vectors. Real Networks RealPlayer is prone to a memory-access vulnerability. Successful exploits may allow attackers to gain access to sensitive information, cause a denial-of-service condition or memory corruption. RealPlayer is a software package released and maintained by Real Networks, which can be used to play multimedia files encoded in Real Media format. ----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\nSecure your corporate defenses and reduce complexity in handling vulnerability threats with the new Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM). \n\nRequest a free trial: \nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/\n\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nTITLE:\nRealPlayer Multiple Vulnerabilities\n\nSECUNIA ADVISORY ID:\nSA38550\n\nVERIFY ADVISORY:\nSecunia.com\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\nCustomer Area (Credentials Required)\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nRELEASE DATE:\n2010-12-12\n\nDISCUSS ADVISORY:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/#comments\n\nAVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Last Update\n * Popularity\n * Comments\n * Criticality Level\n * Impact\n * Where\n * Solution Status\n * Operating System / Software\n * CVE Reference(s)\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/38550/\n\nONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA:\n * Authentication Level\n * Report Reliability\n * Secunia PoC\n * Secunia Analysis\n * Systems Affected\n * Approve Distribution\n * Remediation Status\n * Secunia CVSS Score\n * CVSS\n\nhttps://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory\u0026vuln_id=38550\n\nONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI:\n * AUTOMATED SCANNING\n\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/\nhttp://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/\n\nDESCRIPTION:\nMultiple vulnerabilities have been reported in RealPlayer, which can\nbe exploited by malicious people to compromise a user\u0027s system. \n\n1) An error exists when parsing RealAudio content encoded using the\n\"cook\" codec. This can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially cause a memory corruption via\ne.g. a specially crafted RealMedia file. \n\n2) An error in the handling of errors encountered while decoding\n\"cook\"-encoded audio content can be exploited to trigger the use of\nuninitialised memory and potentially free an arbitrary address. \n\n3) An error in the parsing of AAC audio content can be exploited to\ncorrupt memory via specially crafted spectral data. \n\n4) An array indexing error when parsing Media Properties Header\n(MDPR) in a RealMedia file can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\n5) An input validation error when parsing a RealMedia file can be\nexploited to cause a buffer overflow via a specially crafted\nmulti-rate audio stream. \n\n6) An error in the processing of the \"StreamTitle\" tag in a SHOUTcast\nstream using the ICY protocol can be exploited to cause an allocation\nfailure for heap memory, which can result in the usage of freed\npointers. \n\n7) An integer overflow error when parsing a MLLT atom in an .AAC file\ncan be exploited to cause a buffer overflow. \n\n8) An input validation error in the \"pnen3260.dll\" module in the\nparsing of TIT2 atoms within AAC files can be exploited to corrupt\nmemory. \n\n9) An integer overflow in the parsing of GIF87a files over the\nstreaming protocol RTSP can be exploited to cause a buffer overflow\nvia a large \"Screen Width\" size in the \"Screen Descriptor\" header. \n\n10) An error in the parsing of audio codec information in a Real\nAudio media file can be exploited to to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow via a large number of subbands. \n\n11) An input validation error in drv2.dll when decompressing RV20\nvideo streams can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n12) An unspecified error related to \"SIPR\" parsing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n13) An unspecified error related to \"SOUND\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n14) An unspecified error related to \"AAC\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n15) An unspecified error related to \"RealMedia\" processing can be\nexploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n16) An unspecified error related to \"RA5\" processing can be exploited\nto corrupt heap memory. \n\n17) An integer overflow in \"drv1.dll\" when parsing SIPR stream\nmetadata can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, e.g. \nvia the RealPlayer ActiveX control. \n\n18) An input validation error in the processing of RealMedia files\ncan be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n19) An input validation error in the RealAudio codec when processing\nRealMedia files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory. \n\n20) An error in the \"HandleAction\" method in the RealPlayer ActiveX\ncontrol allows users to download and execute scripts in the \"Local\nZone\". \n\n21) Input sanitisation errors in the \"Custsupport.html\", \"Main.html\",\nand \"Upsell.htm\" components can be exploited to inject arbitrary code\ninto the RealOneActiveXObject process and load unsafe controls. \n\n22) A boundary error in the parsing of cook-specific data used for\ninitialization can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n23) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to cause a heap-based\nbuffer overflow via an invalid size for an embedded MDPR chunk. \n\n24) An error in the parsing of MLTI chunks when processing Internet\nVideo Recording (.ivr) files can be exploited to corrupt heap memory\nvia an invalid number streams within the chunk. \n\n25) An input validation error when parsing the RMX file format can be\nexploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow. \n\n26) An error when decoding data for particular mime types within a\nRealMedia file can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer\noverflow. \n\n27) An error in the parsing of server headers can be exploited to\ncause a heap-based buffer overflow via an image tag pointing to a\nmalicious server, which causes the player to fetch a remote file. \n\n28) An error in the implementation of the Advanced Audio Coding\ncompression when decoding a conditional component of a data block\nwithin an AAC frame can be exploited to corrupt memory. \n\nSuccessful exploitation of the vulnerabilities may allow execution of\narbitrary code. \n\nSOLUTION:\nUpgrade to RealPlayer 14.0.0 or later. \n\nPROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY:\n1, 2) Alin Rad Pop, Secunia Research. \n3) Carsten Eiram, Secunia Research. \n4) Anonymous and Hossein Lotfi, reported via ZDI. \n5 - 11, 20, 21) Anonymous, reported via ZDI. \n12 - 14) The vendor credits Nicolas Joly, Vupen\n15) The vendor credits Chaouki Bekrar, Vupen\n17) Aaron Portnoy, Zef Cekaj, and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs\n18, 19) Omair, reported via iDefense. \n22, 28) Damian Put, reported via ZDI. \n23, 24) Aaron Portnoy and Logan Brown of TippingPoint DVLabs and Team\nlollersk8erz. \n25) Sebastian Apelt, reported via ZDI. \n26) Sebastian Apelt and Andreas Schmidt, reported via ZDI. \n27) AbdulAziz Hariri, reported via ZDI. \n\nORIGINAL ADVISORY:\nSecunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-9/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-15/\n\nRealNetworks:\nhttp://service.real.com/realplayer/security/12102010_player/en/\nhttp://realnetworksblog.com/?p=2216\n\nZDI:\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-268/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-266/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-270/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-273/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-269/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-271/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-272/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-274/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-275/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-276/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-277/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-278/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-279/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-281/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-280/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-282/\nhttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-267/\n\nTippingPoint DVLabs:\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0216.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0212.html\nhttp://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-12/0213.html\n\niDefense Labs:\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=883\nhttp://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=884\n\nOTHER REFERENCES:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nDEEP LINKS:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED DESCRIPTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXTENDED SOLUTION:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\nEXPLOIT:\nFurther details available in Customer Area:\nhttp://secunia.com/products/corporate/EVM/\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nAbout:\nThis Advisory was delivered by Secunia as a free service to help\nprivate users keeping their systems up to date against the latest\nvulnerabilities. \n\nSubscribe:\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/\n\nDefinitions: (Criticality, Where etc.)\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/\n\n\nPlease Note:\nSecunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by\nclicking the link. \nSecunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. \nSecunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only\nuse those supplied by the vendor. \n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nUnsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories\nhttp://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org\n\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n\n. \n\n====================================================================== \n2) Severity \n\nRating: Highly critical\nImpact: System access\nWhere:  From remote\n\n====================================================================== \n3) Vendor\u0027s Description of Software \n\n\"RealPlayer\\xae SP lets you download video from thousands of Websites \n\\x96 free! Just click on the \"download this video\" button above the video \nyou want. It\u0027s just that easy. Now you can watch your favorite videos \nanywhere, anytime.\"\n\nProduct Link:\nhttp://www.real.com/realplayer/\n\n====================================================================== \n4) Description of Vulnerability\n\nSecunia Research has discovered a vulnerability in RealPlayer, which \ncan be exploited by malicious people to potentially compromise a \nuser\u0027s system. \n\n====================================================================== \n6) Time Table \n\n26/02/2010 - Vendor notified. \n01/03/2010 - Vendor response. \n11/03/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n19/10/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n29/11/2010 - Vendor provides status update. \n10/12/2010 - Public disclosure. \n\n====================================================================== \n8) References\n\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned\nCVE-2010-2579 for the vulnerability. \n\n====================================================================== \n9) About Secunia\n\nSecunia offers vulnerability management solutions to corporate\ncustomers with verified and reliable vulnerability intelligence\nrelevant to their specific system configuration:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/business_solutions/\n\nSecunia also provides a publicly accessible and comprehensive advisory\ndatabase as a service to the security community and private \nindividuals, who are interested in or concerned about IT-security. \n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/\n\nSecunia believes that it is important to support the community and to\ndo active vulnerability research in order to aid improving the \nsecurity and reliability of software in general:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\nSecunia regularly hires new skilled team members. Check the URL below\nto see currently vacant positions:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/corporate/jobs/\n\nSecunia offers a FREE mailing list called Secunia Security Advisories:\n\nhttp://secunia.com/advisories/mailing_lists/\n\n====================================================================== \n10) Verification \n\nPlease verify this advisory by visiting the Secunia website:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2010-14/\n\nComplete list of vulnerability reports published by Secunia Research:\nhttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/\n\n======================================================================\n",
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