CWE-522
Allowed-with-ReviewInsufficiently Protected Credentials
Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete
The product transmits or stores authentication credentials, but it uses an insecure method that is susceptible to unauthorized interception and/or retrieval.
1891 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-3R65-3R65-M2FX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:10 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:10An issue was discovered on Moxa MGate MB3170 and MB3270 devices before 4.1, MB3280 and MB3480 devices before 3.1, MB3660 devices before 2.3, and MB3180 devices before 2.1. An attacker may be able to intercept weakly encrypted passwords and gain administrative access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-9095"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-03-11T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered on Moxa MGate MB3170 and MB3270 devices before 4.1, MB3280 and MB3480 devices before 3.1, MB3660 devices before 2.3, and MB3180 devices before 2.1. An attacker may be able to intercept weakly encrypted passwords and gain administrative access.",
"id": "GHSA-3r65-3r65-m2fx",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:10:45Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:10:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9095"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/mb3710-3180-3270-3280-3480-3660-vulnerabilities"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-056-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-3V6J-9MF5-WV3F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-06 00:00The default password for the web application’s root user (the vendor’s private account) was weak and the MD5 hash was used to crack the password using a widely available open-source tool.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-1666"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-24T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The default password for the web application\u2019s root user (the vendor\u2019s private account) was weak and the MD5 hash was used to crack the password using a widely available open-source tool.",
"id": "GHSA-3v6j-9mf5-wv3f",
"modified": "2022-07-06T00:00:30Z",
"published": "2022-06-25T00:00:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1666"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-174-03"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3VVC-V8C2-43R7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-29 15:30 – Updated: 2025-02-13 19:33In Apache Kylin version 2.0.0 to 4.0.3, there is a Server Config web interface that displays the content of file 'kylin.properties', that may contain serverside credentials. When the kylin service runs over HTTP (or other plain text protocol), it is possible for network sniffers to hijack the HTTP payload and get access to the content of kylin.properties and potentially the containing credentials.
To avoid this threat, users are recommended to
-
Always turn on HTTPS so that network payload is encrypted.
-
Avoid putting credentials in kylin.properties, or at least not in plain text.
-
Use network firewalls to protect the serverside such that it is not accessible to external attackers.
-
Upgrade to version Apache Kylin 4.0.4, which filters out the sensitive content that goes to the Server Config web interface.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.apache.kylin:kylin-core-common"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "2.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.0.4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-29055"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-29T22:29:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-29T13:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In Apache Kylin version 2.0.0 to 4.0.3, there is a Server Config web interface that displays the content of file \u0027kylin.properties\u0027, that may contain serverside credentials. When the kylin service runs over HTTP (or other plain text protocol), it is possible for network sniffers to hijack the HTTP payload and get access to the content of kylin.properties and potentially the containing credentials.\n\nTo avoid this threat, users are recommended to\u00a0\n\n * Always turn on HTTPS so that network payload is encrypted.\n\n * Avoid putting credentials in kylin.properties, or at least not in plain text.\n * Use network firewalls to protect the serverside such that it is not accessible to external attackers.\n\n * Upgrade to version Apache Kylin 4.0.4, which filters out the sensitive content that goes to the Server Config web interface.",
"id": "GHSA-3vvc-v8c2-43r7",
"modified": "2025-02-13T19:33:17Z",
"published": "2024-01-29T15:30:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-29055"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/kylin/commit/b60d5ae694dffc2281bfe0ef464eada0b3a9b774"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/apache/kylin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/o1bvyv9wnfkx7dxpfjlor20nykgsoh6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/29/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Apache Kylin has Insufficiently Protected Credentials"
}
GHSA-3VVH-RCX9-VCX3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:14 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:14Cloud Foundry CredHub CLI, versions prior to 2.2.1, inadvertently writes authentication credentials provided via environment variables to its persistent config file. A local authenticated malicious user with access to the CredHub CLI config file can use these credentials to retrieve and modify credentials stored in CredHub that are authorized to the targeted user.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-3782"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-02-13T16:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Cloud Foundry CredHub CLI, versions prior to 2.2.1, inadvertently writes authentication credentials provided via environment variables to its persistent config file. A local authenticated malicious user with access to the CredHub CLI config file can use these credentials to retrieve and modify credentials stored in CredHub that are authorized to the targeted user.",
"id": "GHSA-3vvh-rcx9-vcx3",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:14:29Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:14:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-3782"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cloudfoundry.org/blog/cve-2019-3782"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107038"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3W5R-GMMJ-PRC2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:08 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork 5.3. The installation uses the same API key (hardcoded as EONAPI_KEY in include/api_functions.php for API version 2.4.2) by default for all installations, hence allowing an attacker to calculate/guess the admin access token.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-8657"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522",
"CWE-798"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-02-06T18:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork 5.3. The installation uses the same API key (hardcoded as EONAPI_KEY in include/api_functions.php for API version 2.4.2) by default for all installations, hence allowing an attacker to calculate/guess the admin access token.",
"id": "GHSA-3w5r-gmmj-prc2",
"modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:50Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:08:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8657"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/EyesOfNetworkCommunity/eonapi/issues/17"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-8657"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156605/EyesOfNetwork-AutoDiscovery-Target-Command-Execution.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3WFW-CF7H-38C7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-11 18:31 – Updated: 2024-09-11 18:31A vulnerability in the storage method of the PON Controller configuration file could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to obtain the MongoDB credentials.
This vulnerability is due to improper storage of the unencrypted database credentials on the device that is running Cisco IOS XR Software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the configuration files on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view MongoDB credentials.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20489"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-256",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-09-11T17:15:13Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability in the storage method of the PON Controller configuration file could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to obtain the MongoDB credentials.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper storage of the unencrypted database credentials on the device that is running Cisco IOS XR Software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the configuration files on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view MongoDB credentials.",
"id": "GHSA-3wfw-cf7h-38c7",
"modified": "2024-09-11T18:31:08Z",
"published": "2024-09-11T18:31:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20489"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-iosxr-ponctlr-ci-OHcHmsFL"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3WGG-3J4J-3F69
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-05 19:59Jenkins Aqua Security Scanner Plugin 3.2.8 and earlier stores Scanner Tokens for Aqua API unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.
These tokens can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.
As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:aqua-security-scanner"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"last_affected": "3.2.8"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-53653"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-311",
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-07-09T20:58:16Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-09T16:15:24Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Jenkins Aqua Security Scanner Plugin 3.2.8 and earlier stores Scanner Tokens for Aqua API unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.\n\nThese tokens can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.\n\nAs of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.",
"id": "GHSA-3wgg-3j4j-3f69",
"modified": "2025-11-05T19:59:07Z",
"published": "2025-07-09T18:30:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53653"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/aqua-security-scanner-plugin"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2025-07-09/#SECURITY-3542"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/09/4"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jenkins Aqua Security Scanner Plugin vulnerability exposes scanner tokens"
}
GHSA-3WGG-CMH5-MRF4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:06 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:06NEC Univerge Sv9100 WebPro 6.00.00 devices have Cleartext Password Storage in the Web UI.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-11742"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-12-26T21:29:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "NEC Univerge Sv9100 WebPro 6.00.00 devices have Cleartext Password Storage in the Web UI.",
"id": "GHSA-3wgg-cmh5-mrf4",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:06:04Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:06:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11742"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45942"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/NEC-UNIVERGE-WEBPRO-v6.00-PREDICTABLE-SESSIONID-CLEARTEXT-PASSWORDS.txt"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/150610/NEC-Univerge-Sv9100-WebPro-6.00.00-Predictable-Session-ID-Cleartext-Passwords.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Dec/1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-3WMH-MFM8-2V8W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:33 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:33Insufficiently protected credentials in the Intel(R) EMA before version 1.3.3 may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-12316"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-11-12T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Insufficiently protected credentials in the Intel(R) EMA before version 1.3.3 may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.",
"id": "GHSA-3wmh-mfm8-2v8w",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:33:33Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:33:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12316"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00412"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-3WMX-9QWP-H363
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-21 15:30 – Updated: 2026-02-04 21:38Duplicate Advisory
This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wc42-fcjp-v8vq. This link is maintained to preserve external references.
Original Description
When sealing/unsealing the “vault” key, a list of PCRs is used, which defines which PCRs are used.
In a previous project, CYMOTIVE found that the configuration is not protected by the secure boot, and in response Zededa implemented measurements on the config partition that was mapped to PCR 13.
In that process, PCR 13 was added to the list of PCRs that seal/unseal the key.
In commit “56e589749c6ff58ded862d39535d43253b249acf”, the config partition measurement moved from PCR 13 to PCR 14, but PCR 14 was not added to the list of PCRs that seal/unseal the key.
This change makes the measurement of PCR 14 effectively redundant as it would not affect the sealing/unsealing of the key.
An attacker could modify the config partition without triggering the measured boot, this could result in the attacker gaining full control over the device with full access to the contents of the encrypted “vault”
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/lf-edge/eve"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.0.0-20230519072751-977f42b07fa9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-522"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-04T21:38:23Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-21T14:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-wc42-fcjp-v8vq. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nWhen sealing/unsealing the \u201cvault\u201d key, a list of PCRs is used, which defines which PCRs\nare used.\n\nIn a previous project, CYMOTIVE found that the configuration is not protected by the secure\nboot, and in response Zededa implemented measurements on the config partition that was\nmapped to PCR 13.\n\nIn that process, PCR 13 was added to the list of PCRs that seal/unseal the key.\n\nIn commit \u201c56e589749c6ff58ded862d39535d43253b249acf\u201d, the config partition\nmeasurement moved from PCR 13 to PCR 14, but PCR 14 was not added to the list of\nPCRs that seal/unseal the key.\n\nThis change makes the measurement of PCR 14 effectively redundant as it would not affect\nthe sealing/unsealing of the key.\n\n\n\nAn attacker could modify the config partition without triggering the measured boot, this could\nresult in the attacker gaining full control over the device with full access to the contents of the\nencrypted \u201cvault\u201d",
"id": "GHSA-3wmx-9qwp-h363",
"modified": "2026-02-04T21:38:23Z",
"published": "2023-09-21T15:30:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43634"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/config-partition-not-protected-by-measured-boot"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/cve-2023-43634"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Duplicate Advisory: EVE Doesn\u0027t Protect Config Partition with Measured Boot",
"withdrawn": "2026-02-04T21:38:23Z"
}
Mitigation
Use an appropriate security mechanism to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Make appropriate use of cryptography to protect the credentials.
Mitigation
Use industry standards to protect the credentials (e.g. LDAP, keystore, etc.).
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft
An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.
CAPEC-50: Password Recovery Exploitation
An attacker may take advantage of the application feature to help users recover their forgotten passwords in order to gain access into the system with the same privileges as the original user. Generally password recovery schemes tend to be weak and insecure.
CAPEC-509: Kerberoasting
Through the exploitation of how service accounts leverage Kerberos authentication with Service Principal Names (SPNs), the adversary obtains and subsequently cracks the hashed credentials of a service account target to exploit its privileges. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. As an authenticated user, the adversary may request Active Directory and obtain a service ticket with portions encrypted via RC4 with the private key of the authenticated account. By extracting the local ticket and saving it disk, the adversary can brute force the hashed value to reveal the target account credentials.
CAPEC-551: Modify Existing Service
When an operating system starts, it also starts programs called services or daemons. Modifying existing services may break existing services or may enable services that are disabled/not commonly used.
CAPEC-555: Remote Services with Stolen Credentials
This pattern of attack involves an adversary that uses stolen credentials to leverage remote services such as RDP, telnet, SSH, and VNC to log into a system. Once access is gained, any number of malicious activities could be performed.
CAPEC-560: Use of Known Domain Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions under the guise of an authenticated user or service.
CAPEC-561: Windows Admin Shares with Stolen Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows administrator credentials (e.g. userID/password) to access Windows Admin Shares on a local machine or within a Windows domain.
CAPEC-600: Credential Stuffing
An adversary tries known username/password combinations against different systems, applications, or services to gain additional authenticated access. Credential Stuffing attacks rely upon the fact that many users leverage the same username/password combination for multiple systems, applications, and services.
CAPEC-644: Use of Captured Hashes (Pass The Hash)
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Windows domain credential hash values to access systems within the domain that leverage the Lan Man (LM) and/or NT Lan Man (NTLM) authentication protocols.
CAPEC-645: Use of Captured Tickets (Pass The Ticket)
An adversary uses stolen Kerberos tickets to access systems/resources that leverage the Kerberos authentication protocol. The Kerberos authentication protocol centers around a ticketing system which is used to request/grant access to services and to then access the requested services. An adversary can obtain any one of these tickets (e.g. Service Ticket, Ticket Granting Ticket, Silver Ticket, or Golden Ticket) to authenticate to a system/resource without needing the account's credentials. Depending on the ticket obtained, the adversary may be able to access a particular resource or generate TGTs for any account within an Active Directory Domain.
CAPEC-652: Use of Known Kerberos Credentials
An adversary obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate Kerberos credentials (e.g. Kerberos service account userID/password or Kerberos Tickets) with the goal of achieving authenticated access to additional systems, applications, or services within the domain.
CAPEC-653: Use of Known Operating System Credentials
An adversary guesses or obtains (i.e. steals or purchases) legitimate operating system credentials (e.g. userID/password) to achieve authentication and to perform authorized actions on the system, under the guise of an authenticated user or service. This applies to any Operating System.